Roger Williams: “American’s First Rebel”.
When we think of the word “rebel”, we tend to overlook the precise act of rebellion rather
we align it with all manners of negative expression. We don’t seem to digest nor comprehend the
reasons behind rebelling nor its impacts. We rationalize by saying: “This shouldn’t exist in our
society, people aren’t able to rattle their emotions by rebelling, what authority people think they
should...” These and many more we might hear or even greater. In the state of this blaspheme
that one shouldn’t speak out or wait silence their very right to life or yet scream aloud just as the
vibrant echoes in speakers. This is indeed ridiculous for people to quiet their voices not just to be
heard but
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pretending like a vapor in the sky only to subside the threats of the “loving society”. Funny enough, we don’t see this as injustice; it’s a decorum to society.
Rhetorically, I begin to
wonder if we are that ignorant or blindfolded by corruption to act ungodly as to what we think is
right or wrong?
Roger Williams was a phenomena; a man with dignity eager to represent the true believer
of Christ not only by words but his actions toward “religious liberty” readily exhibited his long
term bravely as a minister of the Puritans. The Puritans were people not only individually
constructed to a certain faith but as communal of faith. During the reign of King Charles, the
Puritans attempted to reform the church in England because they oversaw their belief as an act to
building a well-devoted believers of God. As they struggled to attain order in England, they left
for the Americas; and tightly hoped they would establish a government, society and church to the
meekness of the Holy Bible. Based on this brief description of the Puritans, Williams was aiming
to implement the same goals the “Body of Christ” had wanted to retain righteous act of
governing in England. But the Puritan leader, John Winthrop didn’t see Roger’s rebellion as a
righteous one. Winthrop saw his act to be treason, and for this he must pay deadly. Who
gave him the authority to speak what is right or wrong? How dare he question the words of a leader? In the sense to this “rebellious” act, I am yet to understand if the Puritans said they intend to reform the corruption of England into a most likely subjects to God’s words, how then is Roger’s different from theirs? Ironically, having the mindset that they are ordained and so they have the utmost right to take unused lands from the Native Indians without their authorization even though they are strangers as well as the Indians in the new world. This is absurd! In addition, according to an article “The Original Separationist”; John Fea stated that: “Most Americans do not realize that the phrase “separation between church and state” does not appear in the U.S. Constitution. Nor did the concept originate with Jefferson. It stems from the work of 17th-century dissenter Roger Williams, who called for a “hedge or wall of separation between the garden of the church and the wilderness of the world.”” (The Christian Century 2014). This basically implies that it is ideal to have a wall of separation for any society as not to contradict the main stand for the “Body of Christ” being represented to politics thereby rendering the whole concept of a believer of God useless. In as much as leaders of most communities try to reinforce social structure to bolster their economic growth, I think they should be of two sides i.e, listening to their subjects because a society without a stable citizens or non-citizens cannot efficiently progress to the apex it attains to reach. Therefore, people should have the absolute right to not only speak out but also object to any issues they think is bias. Despite the fact that Roger Williams was banished from the Puritans community, he was able to advocate inequality among the Puritans; that led him to becoming the founder of Rhode Island and also certain people followed his path and they were confident to speak out, such as Anne Hutchinson who made people believe they can earn their way to heaven. Now, we can definitely testify that the first American’s rebel “Roger Williams” had a significant impacts towards the establishment of the new world by giving religious liberty to every individual. Even as of now, every human being on earth has the right to freedom, speech, religion; and many more. Thus, one should recognize his or her will to freedom solely depends on them or may rely on others reaction to any restrictions. Hence, rebelling either being accounted for right or wrong will have a negative or positive influence, but we hope for the best in order to create a blossoming environment we ought to have in this world or another.
****Did the puritans want to separate from the Church of England? Why or why not? (3)
While Puritans believed that they should not separate themselves from the Church of England, church was still a major cornerstone in their new
In the 1700’s the Puritans left England for the fear of being persecuted. They moved to America for religious freedom. The Puritans lived from God’s laws. They did not depend as much on material things, and they had a simpler and conservative life. More than a hundred years later, the Puritan’s belief toward their church started to fade away. Some Puritans were not able to recognize their religion any longer, they felt that their congregations had grown too self-satisfied. They left their congregations, and their devotion to God gradually faded away. To rekindle the fervor that the early Puritans had, Jonathan Edwards and other Puritan ministers led a religious revival through New England. Edwards preached intense sermons that awakened his congregation to an awareness of their sins. With Edwards’ sermon, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” he persuades the Puritans to convert back to Puritanism, by utilizing rhetorical strategies such as, imagery, loaded diction, and a threatening and fearful tone.
The Puritan Dilemma is the story of John Winthrop growing up in the Puritan colonization of America. This book tells the reader of the events that Puritans had to go through during that time period. The book also talks about the attempts, both by John Winthrop and the Puritans, to establish a new type of society in the New World, something they couldn’t do in England. This story is told by the theology of the Puritan ideas, and focuses a lot on how their beliefs intervene in their daily lives, churches, and political ideologies. Puritanism was the belief that the Church of England should remove traditions that inherited from the Catholic Church, and make the Church of England more pure in Christ.
Sir Philip is hailed as "a godly and approved member of the congregation" (152). He is considered such an exemplar of the puritanical faith that he is deemed a more appropriate match for Hope than Everell. While Sir Philip maintains the outward appearances of a puritan, Everell, while his "puritan principles [remain] uncorrupted . . . has little of the outward man of a 'pilgrim indeed'" (150). When Mr. Fletcher asks Winthrop about the validity of Sir Philip's supposed credentials, Winthrop replies "that he thought the gentleman scarcely needed other than he carried in his language and deportment" (155). While Sir Philip's principles are untested and Evere...
The puritans were very religious. They wanted to show everyone what happens if you are good and believe in god and the heavens. If you do bad things you would be punished or be killed. If you do good things you can be hand chosen to go to heaven.
Realistically, the monarchy of England during the 1620’s and 1630’s did little to stifle religious anxieties left over from the reign of King James I. Rather, King James’ son King Charles I only exacerbated already existing conditions. King Charles I inherited a largely Protestant England from his father that was still facing questions over church structure and doctrine. In particular, the question over episcopacy was still unpopular amongst Puritan reformers within the Church of England. This issue was further compounded during King Charles’s reign by the rise of the Arminians and their doctrine, which for Puritan minded reformers bared a strong resemblance to Roman Catholicism.
John Winthrop was a pioneer for religious freedom in America. As one of the early settlers sailing west on the Arbella, he composed a sermon called A Model for Christian Charity. Winthrop’s sermon is the framework for creating the spiritual colony that he envisioned and a way to unite the people coming to a new land. The people traveling west were not from one group but rather came from many groups and backgrounds. Winthrop knew that in order to succeed in the wilderness these individuals would have to give up some of their individuality for the greater good of the colony. Winthrop felt that religion was the ultimate way to accomplish this and that Christ was the perfect model to follow. In one passage he says:
The church and Christian beliefs had a very large impact on the Puritan religion and lifestyle. According to discovery education, “Church was the cornerstone of the mainly Puritan society of the 17th century.”( Douglas 4). Puritan laws were intensively rigid and people in society were expected to follow a moral strict code. And because of Puritans and their strict moral codes, any act that was considered to go against this code was considered a sin and deserved to be punished. In Puritan theology, God h...
Puritans believed in strict religious dedications, by trying to follow the holy commandment. “The discipline of the family, in those days, was of a far more rigid kind than now.”(Hawthorne 9). They wanted to be considered the holiest of all people because they try to reflect a world of perfection in the sight of God. While they where trying to portray a holy life; however, they where also living a sinful life because they have been judgmental, slandering, uncompassionate, resentment, and forbearing, which are all sinful acts of the bible.
In 1534, King Henry VIII formally instigated the English Reformation. He therefore passed the Act of Supremacy, which outlawed the Catholic Church and made him “the only supreme head on earth of the Church of England” (Roark, 68). Puritans were looking for a more Protestant church and received what they wanted. Along with it, came the King’s total control over the Church. This is what the Puritans didn’t want. Puritans believed that ordinary Christians, not a church hierarchy, should control religious life. They wanted a distinct line between government and the Church of England. Puritans also wanted to eliminate the customs of Catholic worship and instead focus on an individual’s relationship with God developed through Bible study, prayer, and introspection (Roark, 68).
The Puritans were Englishmen who chose to separate from the Church of England. Puritans believed that the Anglican Church or Church of England resembled the Roman Catholic Church too closely and was in dire need of reform. Furthermore, they were not free to follow their own religious beliefs without punishment. In the sixteenth century the Puritans settled in the New England area with the idea of regaining their principles of the Christi...
Most people believe rebellion arises from anger, is it really true? In three various films, protagonists are shown on the verge of rebelling against their patriarchal societies as a heroic woman proves them that women are no less; no more than men. In Suffragette, a powerless mother and wife rebels from authorities of men to become an activist for women’s right to vote. In Mona Lisa Smile, a newly wedded wife rebels against stereotypical expectations of women among the elite society she was born into. In Thelma and Louise, a meek house wife joins her friend on a road trip as she rebels against the demands of her arrogant husband. A rebel is an individual who resists authority instead of obeying, “No!” the rebel says. “This has been going on
In a famous essay published four decades ago, the Stanford sociologist Mark Granovetter set out to explain a paradox: “situations where outcomes do not seem intuitively consistent with the underlying individual preferences.” What explains a person or a group of people doing things that seem at odds with who they are or what they think is right? Granovetter took riots as one of his main examples, because a riot is a case of destructive violence that involves a great number of otherwise quite normal people who would not usually be disposed to violence.
Camus explains the moment of rebellion is when an individual feels that enough is enough and decides to stand up herself/himself. The young adolescents are fed up with being treated unfairly by the adults. They grow tired of being treated like delinquents by the police, their parents, and the teachers. The teens simply just wish to be respected and left alone, but they do not get