Rhetorical Analysis: Sonia Sotomayor

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Before becoming the first Latina Supreme Court Justice, Sonia Sotomayor, born in New York City to Puerto Rican parents, delivered a speech at the University of California Berkeley where she argued that the United States frequently overshadows the many diverse cultures, and she explained how there are more layers to our cultural identities than it seems. In her 2001 speech, Sotomayor uses personal anecdotes to convey her multifaceted identity; thus, she changes her tone from a high intellectual voice to a casual and personal persona while also using vivid diction to argue the complex layers of cultural identity. Sotomayor employs many personal anecdotes throughout her speech because she wants to gain the audience’s understanding of the similarities …show more content…

It is important for the audience to know the distinction between two similar cultures because the general world struggles with separating cultural identities. In another personal anecdote, Sotomayor stresses that even Latin American communities have “their own unique food and different traditions.” While under one similar branch of cultural identity, Sotomayor wanted the audience to know that each culture is multifaceted and is not just black and white. Additionally, Sotomayor’s brief definition of her cultural foods “does not really explain the appeal” of her culture. This shows that many factors contribute to cultural identities, not just common languages or special foods, and drawing distinctions between the identities cannot be done. She wanted to stress that there were many differences within each family, even though they may look or speak the same …show more content…

Having to constantly switch between Spanish and English shows how diverse identities must transform into a homogenous society–where distinctive cultural identities merge into one cultural identity. Her frequent transitions from an intellectual voice to a more personal voice signify the differences between cultures and that the majority of cultures do not fully understand each other. Sotomayor seeks a heterogeneous society, where distinctive cultural identities mingle with one another without losing their distinctiveness, so she uses vivid diction to argue the complex layers of cultural identity because cultures are not created to conform to one identity. She begins her speech by using the term “Newyorkrican” to identify herself as both a New Yorker and Puerto Rican-born, but she later criticizes that “America has a deeply confused image of itself.” By saying that she comes from a very diverse culture, she establishes that she comes from more than just one cultural

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