Renaissance Era Research Paper

Rebirth best defines The Renaissance era because this was the time where new outlooks were introduced. Art, religion, and philosophical views were being challenged that would change life as people knew it completely.

The Renaissance era was from the early 1400’s and lasted to the 17th century. In the early 1400’s most beliefs were based on superstitious education instead of a proven philosophical view of the world. “...we may define the Renaissance as the reentrance into the world of that secular, inquiring, self-reliant spirit which characterized the life and culture of classical antiquity.”(1905, Medieval and Modern History) This quote explains the purpose and use of the name, “Renaissance”. The Renaissance was a time where many brave souls

This idea was called, the “geocentric” theory. His theory was not true, but he was able to merge what he observed from the stars movements with mathematics. Ptolemy used geometry to predict the other planet’s movements. He proved that the other planets moved in small circles and that Earth was a sphere. His view of the universe was accepted for many years. Until Aristotle, a scientist who studied under the leadership of Plato came forth with a new theory. He believed in the geocentric theory and that “the movement of the other planets and stars were perfect spheres, and if the motions weren’t circular then they could go on forever”. (Early Astronomers). Following Aristotle was Copernicus. He came with a heliocentric universe putting the Sun in the center of the system. He also used his own observations of the planets movements to back him up. Then approximately 100 years later, Galileo came forth. He had his own theory based on his own ideas. Galileo went against the church’s established teaching to prove his ideas as true. He created a telescope that enlarged objects up to 20 times. With the use of his telescope he help to prove the truth Copernicus’ heliocentric theory. He was imprisoned for life for going against the church. However many other scientists such as, Isaac Newton and Johannes Kepler kept studying beyond the exposed theory of Galileo’s and the

The church was the main factor of the superstitious beliefs that existed. It was extremely taboo to challenge any of the church’s logic. Anyone who came forth with a new possible logic that interfered with the Catholic church’s logic was frowned upon. However, after the early astronomer’s philosophy of the universe was exposed many began questioning their beliefs. This caused great confusion and also changed the perception of the relationship between themselves and God. Which caused the Catholic church to split and branch into different