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Concept of classroom arrangement
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Whole-Class Techniques
1. Arranging the classroom.
The arrangement of the classroom has a significant impact on students’ attitudes toward classroom behavior and learning. Students need the environment that is organized, neat and comfortable in order to learn and behave appropriately.
Creating such an environment entails arranging a practical physical layout that allows me to move about the classroom and interact with students, as well respond quickly and unobtrusively to student behavior that interrupts a classroom. A practical arrangement ensures that students move comfortably to the areas in the classroom where they can obtain materials and work respecting personal space. (Rule 3, 4) Also, arrangement should support the type of academic
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*Dojo or tokens are given to students on a regular basis for following the rules and expectations. Using tokens will also simplify my daily work because I can use tokens when I need a student to e.g. run irregular errands, bring something from the other part of the room, participate in the role play, etc. after gathering a specific number of tokens, students will get a price – a school supply, sticker, small trinket or a candy (if the school policy allows it), reading time, computer time.
**Golden Thumbs Up are consistent with a school policy. The whole class can earn it for exceptionally good behavior and they are given by staff members. After collecting ten rewards, student can have extra recess on Friday or can bring their toys and have 15 minute-play time on Friday afternoon.
***Gems – The entire class can earn blue and golden gems if as a whole they are following the Rules and my expectations together as a class. Student will earn one to three gems, and the Expert of the day will put them to a special vase. When the vase is filled with gems, students will have a choice of rewards. Some examples are: watching a movie, pajama party, eating lunch with the teacher, or having their picture taken with the
School is a perfect example of structure. Almost every school consist of the same thing which is desks and a board to demonstrate the lesson. All the desk are facing one way so that the children have a more likely chance to pay attention to the instructor and Proper room arrangement provides predictability in students, which has a calming effect I presume. When students are better able to understand their environment and anticipate what is coming next, they tend to be less apprehensive. Their mental states are more conducive to learning new material and also a decrease in misconduct
Establishing rules for certain times and areas in the classroom. Awarding rewards for positive behavior and doing what is expected. An example might be the rules for the reading nook. The reading nook is only to be used at specific times, you may not lay on each other, you are only to read books. There is no talking at the reading nook. Students who use the reading nook appropriately and consistently can earn a ticket, which is a school wide reward, or I could have my own classroom reward system. A classroom reward system might be when positive appropriate behaviors are observed as a class as a whole they earn a point towards a popcorn party or extra
They celebrated with a spaghetti dinner.” (p. 2)This evidence indicates that a reward at the end could teach students to dedicate themselves to something and stick with it as well as work hard. These skills could stick for some students and could carry over into school work and daily life. A simple reward at the end also can provide motivation for the kids. Some might say that providing a reward is corrupting the motives and morals of the participating students, but it is still teaching the kids valuable
teach new skills and decrease challenging behaviors” (pg. 24). Based on my own observation, I’ve seen teachers implement a token economy (e.g., happy faces, stars, and stickers of different forms) to shape and reinforce positive behavior in the classroom. To maintain instructional control, tokens would be delivered immediately to a student when following simple instructions (e.g., following circle time, cleaning
... Junior Achievement. My mom volunteered for Junior Achievement 2nd grade last year. She said the children looked forward to her coming every week. She would take donuts every week. She said they were excited to learn and by incorporating the “treats” it motivated them to learn and try harder.
In level six, students have a morning session, and an afternoon session. This leaves it up to the students to decide how they want to organize., They can choose whether they want two large binders, one for morning and one for the afternoon, or a separate binder for each class. Students have the same subjects as 5th grade, but they have 3 different languages instead of just one. For each third of the year, the students learn a different language. The languages are, French, Spanish, and Latin. This will help their decision of which language they want to learn next year. In Level 7, B.A.M.E starts. B.A.M.E, Brookfield Academy Mini Economy, is a graded half-year activity. During this session, students strive to be the richest person in B.A.M.E. They have an opportunity to earn jobs, and work for teachers to earn peschos, the currency of the game. In level 8, the students, have the exact same subjects as in Level 7. The students also prepare for high school. High School will be their most important years, in order for them to get into
Classroom management has the largest effect on student achievement, so students cannot learn in poorly managed classroom. Additionally, research has pointed out that the quality of teacher-student relationships is the main aspect of classroom management.(…2). Furthermore, when teachers set classroom management plan, the plan will give structure to everything from seating to lessons to grading to the relationship between students. Teachers should incorporate strategies for addressing student behavior into classroom
When building a classroom, the indoor learning environment will be influenced by the building and play area that surrounds the building. A classroom needs to have adequate space for children to play, explore and learn. Children need to have continuous access to water, bathrooms and a sink for handwashing. Although each room or center will be different they need to maintain areas that are easily and safely supervised from all areas of the classroom. The space needs to be organized into learning centers with well-defined areas. Areas such as science, art, sensory, bathrooms and eating areas need to be near a water source. Other areas such as block areas, library and housekeeping should be kept in areas with large area rugs or carpet.
I do not believe, however, in using rewards like stickers or stars, A’s or praise. To quote Alphie Kohn, "When rewards stop, people usually return to the way they acted before." I want my students to be intrinsically motivated and giving out rewards inhibits intrinsic motivation. I want my students to know it is okay to make mistakes and take risks in the classroom. I want to encourage my students by telling them specific feedback on an assignment rather than a star and a "good job." I don’t want them to become dependent on my praise. I want them to be successful learners.
For my assignment I have decided to choose a group which I have just finished taking for level 1 Hairdressing and they have progressed on to level 2 Hairdressing. This is within my current role as a hairdressing lecturer at Hugh Baird College which I have done since October. Within this group there are a couple of people who have support workers. There is one student within the group who has severe learning difficulties and is a more mature student. She also has many health problems which results in her having to carry an oxygen tank around for when she has any problems with her breathing due to her having problems with her heart. There is also another student in the class who has learning difficulties, she is very clever but just needs someone there for when she needs something explaining. She also has a support worker that comes in to give her support. This student has also been going through personal problems at home and has attendance issues. There is another student within this group who has severe dyslexia. She doesn’t have a support worker but the support people who are in there do give her help as she can have a tendency to give up, not to listen and just needs to be kept on track so by sitting next to a person that does have a support worker she gets the help from them. These three students have all had their level 1 qualification extended for a year were the rest of the group have progressed on to level 2 Hairdressing. Two of these students may progress on to level 2 but one doesn’t have the ability to be able to do this as the requirements are too high for her. The reason the course was extended for them was because they were struggling with the work that was required for this qualification, but as the col...
This allows students to trust the teachers and their new token process. Also when using the token system, teachers should put in place a rule that students need to use their tokens in a certain amount of time or else the tokens become “expired” and they have to start from starch. This way it stops the accumulation of tokens as well as the possibility of stoppage in behaviors due to the students believing that they have enough tokens and therefore don’t need to participate in the desired classroom behaviors (Alberto & Troutman,
This is not only the physical environment, but also how lessons are planned, executed and how they flow and transition. Many students can become distracted with what is going on outside, certain posters or artworks near to where they sit, who they sit next to or near and also how the lessons are constructed (Grubaugh & Houston, 1990). A student who lacks focus and attention should be moved away from windows or corridor doors (Wright, 2006). In the case of this student, by keeping them from gazing outside of the classroom allows them to become self focused on the task at hand. Another simple solution would be to ensure the clutter of the classroom walls in direct sight of the student is limited. Grubaugh and Houston (1990) believe that this physical layout of the classroom and that of the teacher’s desk should be kept clean concise and uncluttered for the benefit of the students to not become overwhelmed during learning. Creating a positive learning environment with little to no distractions is beneficial for all students, however, certain physical tools can be of great benefit in keeping students on task and
Overall my experience of being in Lingleville ISD was a great experience that allowed me to learn a lot not only about the students in the classroom, but also helped me learn a lot about myself. Going in to this classroom I expected to only learn things about classroom management and maybe a few strategies. After spending a few days in this room I learned many other things. I did learn about classroom management but I also learned about content, strategies, organization, lesson planning, and inclusion adaptations. I learned that an inclusion special education student can really thrive being in a mainstream classroom, not only academically but also socially. It was a wonderful learning opportunity to get to be a part of that. My mentor teacher
In this course I experienced an important change in my beliefs about teaching; I came to understand that there are many different theories and methods that can be tailored to suit the teacher and the needs of the student. The readings, especially those from Lyons, G., Ford, M., & Arthur-Kelly, M. (2011), Groundwater-Smith, S., Ewing, R., & Le Cornu, R. (2007), and Whitton, D., Barker, K., Nosworthy, M., Sinclair, C., Nanlohy, P. (2010), have helped me to understand this in particular. In composing my essay about teaching methods and other themes, my learning was solidified, my knowledge deepened by my research and my writing skills honed.
The quality of the classroom setting is one characteristic of school environment that promotes positive outcomes for students. The climate of the classroom is seen as a major determinant of the behaviour and learning of students. It contributes to the academic success of students and predicts the degree to which they participate in learning, how consistently they attend school, how attentive they are in class, how carefully they complete assignment and how committed they are to staying in school and doing well (Doll, 2014). The classroom is accepting, caring, respectful, the atmosphere is honest and the teacher is positive, actively motivate students to learn, expect that students will succeed in school and in life and use effective tea...