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Within the memoir, Red Scarf Girl by Ji-Li Jiang there is change being made in her hometown, Shanghai, China due to the Cultural Revolution. This revolution is the cause for the protagonist’s disturbance in her personal relationship, which over the course of the book her relationships start to turn to shambles. One relationship that falls into disarray is between her father and herself. Another affiliation, that has some trouble is her friendship with her best friend, An Yi. These are some of the effects the revolution had on family and friends.
The first relation that had problems due to the revolution was with her father. Ji-Li thought of her father very different before the cultural revolution really hit. Specifically, s she spoke of how she thought he knew everything and that Ji believed that her “family were nearly perfect” (13). As time went on she started to question her perfect family. Due to everyone else believing her family was a black class; she started to wonder, “could he really be a rightist after all”
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(166). This change from fully believing in her father and trusting him to wondering if he could really be a bad guy shows how peer views effected family’s in the Cultural revolution. The second relationship that gets ruined is her friendship with An Yi.
Some examples of how their relationship was in the beginning is they were quite inseparable they did everything together and went through everything together. For example, they both were bullied by Du Hai together. Later on the intense pressure started to be shown. “An Yi had been sent away to spend the summer with her grandparents in shading, away from Shanghai’s turbulence” (87). Since An Yi was sent to a different city the best friends didn’t talk much and Ji Li missed her very much causing a separation in their friendship. After some time, they became close again; they had a strong connection because of their new found realization on why all these bad things were happening to them. Their bad class status is the reason “why An Yi was not allowed to wear mourning bands… that was my house was searched” (139). In the end they stayed close to each other through all of the
trouble. In the memoir, Red Scarf Girl by Ji-Li Jiang the Cultural Revolution causes problems in her relationships. It is shown through the father how families were wrecked because of the labeling and judging of families. Next with An Yi’s and Ji-Li’s friendship it shows how some people can still stand by each other through all of the bullying and destruction. This is how the main character’s relationships changed during the Cultural Revolution.
"Son of the Revolution" showed how inhumane many of the aspects of Chinese life were during the Cultural Revolution. It followed the important movements during the Cultural Revolution, the effects that "the cult of Mao" had on society and Heng, and the way the period affected Heng's personal family life. But most of all "Son of the Revolution" showed us the horrible way China treated its people during this time period. "You're a human being, not an animal. You have the right to be loved" (262).
In Red Scarf Girl, Ji-li is faced with the challenge of her life when she has to choose between her family, and a family figure, her country, although she really had known since the day she was eliminated from the audition she loved her family more than anything or anyone. She shows her diverging opinions forced by peer pressure throughout the book in the beginning, middle, and end. Her scrambled thoughts have to be pieced back together slowly, and are forced to make detours through the revolution, but finally are able to bubble up to the top and come out to the world. In this way Ji-Li discovers not the mind swept mind of Mao Ze Dong, but her true self, ,and is able to see that she could never do anything to hurt her family, nor break away from it, and that no one could take her family away.
In many scenarios, it is the younger generations who represent new times and challenge old tradition to be left in the past. Considering the reading of “Hangzhou” by Chang, Shitai, the fortune teller exhorts Chanyi, the illustrator grandma, to adapt to the modern generation where their “own ideas of love and power” (Chang 103) will decide the faith of their future. Taken by surprise, Chanyi disagrees, rationalizing and remaining silent on the topic. In similarity, Alice Walker relates to this reaction by echoing the illustrator of “Everyday Use” as she is informed of her daughter’s name change from Dee to Wangero. Asserted by Dee, it was a burden to be named after the people who oppress her” (Walker 318). This proves to the reader that in both families an adaptation is required by the mother. Therefore, both families have been driven to the similar situations regardless of their origin or ethnicity. Modern times request for new changes, a difficulty that families must
The Cultural Revolution in China was led by Mao Zedong, due to this Liang and many others faced overwhelming obstacles in many aspects of their life such as work, family and everyday encounters, if affected everyone’s families life and education, Liang lets us experience his everyday struggles during this era, where the government determined almost every aspect of life. The beginning of the book starts out with Liang’s typical life, which seems normal, he has a family which consists of three children, two older sisters and him the youngest, his two sister’s reside in Changsha 1. his father has an everyday occupation working as a journalist at a local newspaper. Things start to take a turn early in life for Liang Heng, his family politics were always questioned, the mistake made by one of his family members would impact his entire family and it would be something they would have to suffer through, it was impossible for them to live down such a sin.... ...
“It was not easy to live in Shanghai” (Anyi 137). This line, echoed throughout Wang Anyi 's short piece “The Destination” is the glowing heartbeat of the story. A refrain filled with both longing and sadness, it hints at the many struggles faced by thousands upon thousands trying to get by in the city of Shanghai. One of these lost souls, the protagonist, Chen Xin, was one of the many youths taken from his family and sent to live the in the countryside during the Cultural Revolution. Ten years after the fact, Chen Xin views the repercussions of the Cultural Revolution internally and externally as he processes the changes that both he, and his hometown have over-gone in the past ten years. Devastatingly, he comes to the conclusion that there is no going back to the time of his childhood, and his fond memories of Shanghai exist solely in memory. This is in large part is due to the changes brought on by the Cultural Revolution. These effects of the Cultural Revolution are a central theme to the story; with repercussions seen on a cultural level, as well as a personal one.
There is no better way to learn about China's communist revolution than to live it through the eyes of an innocent child whose experiences were based on the author's first-hand experience. Readers learn how every aspect of an individual's life was changed, mostly for the worst during this time. You will also learn why and how Chairman Mao launched the revolution initially, to maintain the communist system he worked hard to create in the 1950's. As the story of Ling unfolded, I realized how it boiled down to people's struggle for existence and survival during Mao's reign, and how lucky we are to have freedom and justice in the United States; values no one should ever take for
The family's personal encounters with the destructive nature of the traditional family have forced them to think in modern ways so they will not follow the same destructive path that they've seen so many before they get lost. In this new age struggle for happiness within the Kao family, a cultural barrier is constructed between the modern youth and the traditional adults, with Chueh-hsin teeter tottering on the edge, lost between them both. While the traditional family seems to be cracking and falling apart much like an iceberg in warm ocean waters, the bond between Chueh-min, Chueh-hui, Chin and their friends becomes as strong as the ocean itself. While traditional Confucianism plays a large role in the problems faced by the Kao family, it is the combination of both Confucianism and modernization that brings the family to its knees. Chueh-hsin is a huge factor in the novel for many reasons.
In the Chinese history there is an important date that many remember. That is the Cultural Revolution that started in 1966 (Chan 103). This Cultural Revolution wasn’t a war by any means, but a competition between the different factions of the communist party for power. The Cultural Revolution was also a very important event in the history of the Chen Village. We saw through the different chapters of Chen Village just how it affected the different people that were living there during the eleven year span that it lasted (Chan 103). The Cultural Revolution caused a lot of problems to stir up in Chen Village.
Jonathan Spence tells his readers of how Mao Zedong was a remarkable man to say the very least. He grew up a poor farm boy from a small rural town in Shaoshan, China. Mao was originally fated to be a farmer just as his father was. It was by chance that his young wife passed away and he was permitted to continue his education which he valued so greatly. Mao matured in a China that was undergoing a threat from foreign businesses and an unruly class of young people who wanted modernization. Throughout his school years and beyond Mao watched as the nation he lived in continued to change with the immense number of youth who began to westernize. Yet in classes he learned classical Chinese literature, poems, and history. Mao also attained a thorough knowledge of the modern and Western world. This great struggle between modern and classical Chinese is what can be attributed to most of the unrest in China during this time period. His education, determination and infectious personalit...
Oftentimes the children of immigrants to the United States lose the sense of cultural background in which their parents had tried so desperately to instill within them. According to Walter Shear, “It is an unseen terror that runs through both the distinct social spectrum experienced by the mothers in China and the lack of such social definition in the daughters’ lives.” This “unseen terror” is portrayed in Amy Tan’s The Joy Luck Club as four Chinese women and their American-born daughters struggle to understand one another’s culture and values. The second-generation women in The Joy Luck Club prove to lose their sense of Chinese values, becoming Americanized.
“I will kill him,” said Mare Barrow, from the book Red Queen by Victoria Aveyard. The setting of this series of book is a fantasy world, around the medieval times. The people in this world are divided by blood colours. Humans with silver blood have magical abilities. Therefore, the slivers are the higher class in the society. On the other hand, people with red blood have no special powers. So, they are the lowest class (slaves) in the world. As slaves, they will be sent to the battlefield at the age of eighteen, if they do not have a job. The story begins from here, Mare and her friend, Kilron, were both turning 18, so they asked Farley to help them escape. Farley is the leader of Scarlet Guards, an organization made by reds rebels. Sadly,
In the accounts of a professor during the Cultural Revolution, “...Her husband’s voice declaring with icy piety that he could never live with her again... that she is no longer the mother of their three children” (Doc. 11), she voiced that the husband was more dedicated to the country’s cause, and chose to abandon his wife for a “correct” life. The unity in this situation was disrupted, for a marriage was based on dedication and harmony, but those aspects were ignored when the husband denounced her while she was being tortured by the students who caught her commenting negatively on the Chinese Communist Party. This placed the wife and the husband on different levels and equality was ruined, for she was beaten while her husband could walk away by divorcing her, which further supports that a faultless community cannot be established. Equally important, quoting Mao, “Always and everywhere he should adhere to principle and wage a tireless struggle against all incorrect ideas and actions” (Doc. 9). This thought explains the decisions of the husband; for Mao clearly expressed that the citizens should be “against all incorrect ideas and actions”. However, he did not elucidate the consequence of completely cleansing the population of tradition and rightist ideas, which was disruption of unity, and the values in his utopian vision were not emphasized; therefore, the people primarily focused on eliminating those who were against Mao, unconscious that this action led them further from the “ideal Communist society”. Fundamentally, Mao encouraged the people to purge the “wrong”, while being oblivious, or so he pretended, of leading them away from the society in his
Their grandmother and parents are careful in the words they use in cautioning them about taking part in the events. Ji-li has problems doing some of the things that are required of the students, such as criticizing teachers. When she is nominated by her class for election to the Red Successors, one of the students accuses her long deceased grandfather of being a landlord and her father of being a Rightist.
The Chinese people experienced rapid changes, in government and their own culture in the 20th century. In the book, Wild Swans, by Jung Chang, she depicts the experiences of not only oppression and suffering, but the development of the communist revolution, under Mao. Also, to show how the Chinese people, women in particular, fought against impossible odds by interweaving historical and personal stories from the twentieth century China.
In this story, the narrator is exposed to the harsh reality of the economic divide before the Chinese Civil War between the Communists and the Nationalists. The symbolic narrator and his new friend, represent the rich and the poor in today’s society. Although this story occurred prior to the Chinese Civil War, the separation in society due to social class is still pertinent today. As the narrator starts talking to his new friend, they were both oblivious of the separation in the social hierarchy. When the story progresses, the narrator begins to realize his privileges that are not accommodated to his friend and is treated differently by the staff and their families. This story highlights the social divide between the rich and the poor in society and how that influence our future. The narrator and his friends were newborns that had never left the hospital premises. At first, they were naive and unaware of their identity in the society. However, as they become more aware of who they are and where they belong in the social hierarchy, society begins to shape them differently.Their unawareness did not protect them from the truth about society. During the ten days the narrator and his friends were in the hospital, they were perceived as equal. They were not aware of who they were and what role they had in society. However, when they left the safety