Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Importance of Public Private Partnership in Indian economy
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Public private partnership
A public private partnership (PPP) is an concurrence between the government and private sector for the motive of provisioning of public services or infrastructure. With a general apparition in place, the public and private sector bring to the table their own experiences and strengths ensuing in achievement of mutual objectives. The Government of India (GoI) has been focusing on the expansion of enabling tools and activities to persuade private sector investments in the country through the PPP format. Private funds amounting to US$150 billion is unsurprising to bridge the infrastructure gap of US$500 billion over the period 2007-20121. As a part of gathering this financing gap, the PPP model is slowly more been seen as a means of harnessing private sector in vestment and looking for operational efficiencies in the provision of public assets and services .The extent to which the GoI envisages a remarkable role played by PPP in improving the level and quality of economic and social infrastructure services is more and more evident from the rising reliance on the PPP model in the current past.
Current status of PPPs in India
The PPP India database (branch of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance) indicate with the purpose of 758 PPP projects price INR3,833 billion3 is awarded/in progress status (i.e., in prepared, constructional or in stages where in at smallest amount construction/accomplishment is imminent). There exists extraordinary untapped possible for the use of the PPP form in e-governance, health and education sector.
Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh are the most important states in terms of number and worth of PPP project. At the inner level, the National main roa...
... middle of paper ...
...to the government coffers. Among the disadvantages of mounting tourism are leakages forms the economies of developing countries through imports, high inflation, land speculation, low investments go back due to seasonal nature of tourism, etc. An important inconvenience of small countries with rich tourist assets is that they tend to depend too much on tourism which is vulnerable to local and regional conflicts as well a national catastrophe. India has tremendous potential for domestic tourism. The economic contribution of domestic tourism is estimated at Rs. 33,000 crores compared to Rs. 3300 crores of the International tourism. So, from an economic point of view domestic tourism is more important than international tourism, mainly for a country like India and for that the role of public and private sector in the expansion of economy be supposed to be complementary.
The purpose of this Project Management Plan (PMP) is to define the approach to be taken by the AMP Canada case study implementing SAP in 1 year time with the vendor – SAP business partner. The issues identified were:
The PMP: PMP document will explain about the deliverables, overall tasks with its inputs, approach for performing tasks and its output and schedule required to complete project. The program management plan will serve as the input to SEMP. Based on the information available in PMP, SEMP will be able to prepare a top level plan required for managing systems engineering effort.
Description: Ministry of Health Service (MHS) did fair and open competitive selection process which was the best example of procurement management in my opinion. For better procurement, MHS involved the private sector in order to reduce public-sector costs and risk. From this infrastructure project, I understood the “Finance – Design – Build – Operate – Maintain” model required to practice procurement services. To fulfill the objectives, project team considered traditional procurement and three public-private partnership procurement options.
Project Management Institute (PMI) (2013). Project Management Professional (PMP) Handbook. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.pmi.org/certification/~/media/pdf/certifications/pdc_pmphandbook.ashx. [Last Accessed 20 April 2014].
Project Finance is a typical way of financing long-term capital intensive projects (mining facilities, transportation systems, telecommunication, pipelines, public utility, infrastructure, chemical plants …). In general, public or private “sponsors” or investors use this method when they do not have enough capital nor access to traditional funding or do not want to take the risk and debt responsibility on themselves. Project Finance enables the risk to be shared among many sponsors and to separate this project from all other assets the investors might possess. The main guarantee for repayment is the project’s capacity to generate cash inflows.
It is the economic effects of tourism which bring the most benefit to the host nation. Tourism is a low import user which means more of the money earned here stays here. The government is earning money through tourist taxes such as the airport tax, increased export earnings and income tax revenue from people employed by the industry. A balance must be struck between these benefits and associated negative impacts on the community and the environment.
Using most project management principles, there are many differences ways in which are applied throughout the business world. Moreover, almost all businesses are constantly in search of best practices and ways in which they can improve their respective processes. Most organizations often tend to make huge investments in technology, in both hardware and software. These types of project initiatives require enormous amounts of funding and in most cases the amount of funding is just not available in most businesses. Therefore, decisions are usually made in regards to which projects should get funding, also which should get limited funding and which should get no funding as well (Wysocki, 2012). The dollars funding to fund these
3. Government support: The government has realized the importance of tourism and has proposed a budget of Rs. 540 crore for the development of the industry. The priority is being given to the development of the infrastructure and of new tourist destinations and circuits. The Department of Tourism (DOT) has already started the "Incredible India" campaign for the promotion of tourism in India.
‘OPEC (/ˈoʊpɛk/ OH-pek) (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) is an oil cartel whose mission is to coordinate the policies of the oil-producing countries. The goal is to secure a steady income to the member states and to secure supply of oil to the consumers’
A company is setting up its new project in Bangalore. The below given information is the projections of the project.
EFFRA. 2011. Factories of the Future PPP for 2020 Roadmap. [online]. Available on: http://www.effra.eu/attachments/article/335/FoFRoadmap2020_ConsultationDocument_120706_1.pdf [Accessed on 15th February 2014].
Tourism is an important and intricate element to society. It affects economical, social, cultural and environmental elements. Tourism can be argued to have a negative impact on the environment and decrease our already depleting resources, but tourism can also be argued to be a major contributor to strengthening economies, spread cultural traditions and improve people’s lives. Tourism
PPP involves a contract between a public sector authority and a private party, in which the
At the present time, one of the inseparable parts of the economic growth is considered as tourism industry. Commonly, tourism is the movement of people to other places for business or leisure purposes as well as covers their activities. Holloway and Humphreys defines that the places where tourists come and spend their money are called as “tourist destinations” in other words “receiving areas”. Many countries have been improving tourism to overcome economic difficulties since it is growing fast. The industry activities have been demonstrated a general positive trend in the economy and it has already become the inherent part of economic development. In host countries, tourism has led to such positive consequences as the improved infrastructure,
Tourism's economic benefits are advertised by the industry for a sum of reasons. The idea of tourism's economic significance gives the industry a much greater respect among the business municipal, public officials, and the public in general. This often translates into decisions to tourism.