I) Why Project Finance
Firstly it is important to take into consideration the importance of growth and development for the major industries that maintain the economy of countries around the world, and for this matter the constant creation and renovation of infrastructure is totally necessary, in order to facilitate and accelerate the growth period of many industries driving each specific country.
The second reason that to choose Project Finance is due to the scope and the necessary means involved in making a successful venture in this type of activity:
Project Finance involves not only major capital investments, covered most of the time by different lenders or syndicate groups, but also intense and extensive risk management which definitely have to be managed by a well formulated plan from day one in order to prevent any type of delays on projects of such enormous importance.
II) What is Project Finance?
a. Definition/Rationale
Project Finance is a typical way of financing long-term capital intensive projects (mining facilities, transportation systems, telecommunication, pipelines, public utility, infrastructure, chemical plants …). In general, public or private “sponsors” or investors use this method when they do not have enough capital nor access to traditional funding or do not want to take the risk and debt responsibility on themselves. Project Finance enables the risk to be shared among many sponsors and to separate this project from all other assets the investors might possess. The main guarantee for repayment is the project’s capacity to generate cash inflows.
Projects finances by definition are capital intensive projects of such magnitude and scale that this immediately presented great challenges in mana...
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...but the one which I feel was most appropriate to us was the following.
“Never invest in anything that if the stock market was to close for ten years you wouldn’t be prepared to hold.”
Project finance projects definitely fit the bill. These projects derive the majority of their value from a single asset. This asset is generally something which must be built out of necessity such as the basic infrastructure of a country namely a functioning road and rail network or bridges to connect industrial areas with high value to the national economy. The value is achieved over the long term of the project with companies availing of every opportunity to boost their internal rate of return with makes such as the shareholder loan and generous government subsidies. So to coincide with what Mr. Buffet has said project finance investments are a viable long term investment option.
The initiation phase of a project is not complete without a clearly defined goal and realistic, measurable objectives that describe the business benefits which are expected to be delivered upon completion of a project (Laureate Educatio...
There were three main factors used for choosing this project. First, its low initial investment that makes
The two main issues in this case are the project analysis and financial forecasting. The project should be analyzed before doing the forecasting, because any recommendations on the project will affect financial forecasting for the next two years.
Profit is the main objective of every business organization. Besides other tasks, they have to achieve the minimum objectives. The successful operation of any organization whatever the nature of it is largely depends upon the planning system that it adopts. So the planning for project is also the most important device to get success for a period. It plays a key role for the effective formulation and implementation of strategic plans. To protect the expectation of shareholders requires the effective coordination between various functional budgets. It is important not only for manufacturing industries but also for bank like ANZ. Banks generate their profit by mobilizing its deposits by providing short term and long-term loans. Besides, this it can gain profit by investing productive resources mutilation.
Decision tree approach: This approach is suitable for projects that do not have to be funded all at one time. The alternatives, probability of payoffs are identified using diagrams which are simple to understand and interpret with brief explanation giving important insights. It identifies managerial flexibility to reevaluate decisions using new information and then either invest additional funds or terminate the project.
Making an investment towards a new project/product/company is hardly a simple process. Numerous factors including costs, benefits, time, and resources need to be taken into account before a decision to pursue a new project should be ventured into. At the end of the day prioritising projects and investing funds into projects that have the most potential towards favourable return on investment should be considered. Investment appraisal should not only be used for projects with a monetary return, it is also pertinent to use the tools where the return may not be easy to quantify such as training or development programs. Investment
The main approach in traditional financial method to value a project is the discounted cash flow (DCF) model. This model is...
Businesses face lots of challenges today during their development and growth, and they should decide how much financial investment are they want to put into the development of certain projects.
A project is a temporary endeavour undertaken to create a unique product or service. They are goal oriented, have a definite start and finish time, must be done within cost, schedule and quality parameters. Projects involve the coordinated undertaking of interrelated activities (Project Management: Achieving Competitive Advantage). According to Tom Peters, “Projects, rather than repetitive tasks, are now the basis for most value-added in business”. Based on this, it is clear that projects are of utmost importance to businesses in both the service and the manufacturing industries.
Project finance is not the same thing as "financing project " because the project may be financed in many different ways. Traditionally, the large scale public sector project in the developed country were financed by public sector debt, Private sector were financed by large companies raising the corporate loan. But in developing country project were generally financed by the government borrowing from the international banking market world bank such as world bank, throgh export credit.
Investments and projects will are used interchangeably. All projects are investments (although not always financial) (APM, 2006) and all investments are projects. They are unique, transient endeavours. (Kerzner, 2006) Pertinent questions, which are analysed and answered throughout a project (or investment) include: (1) Will this make a profit? (2) What will the profit be? (3) What are the financial timescales? (Kerzner, 2006)
Costs- the cost associated with the project is significant to the projects success. The management should ensure that that the costs are
This paper will reflect on the different uses of Project Risk Management and ways in which it can benefit organizations to have the ability to identify potential problems prior to the problem occurring. Risk, this is not something to be taken lightly whilst dealing with matters that include high end projects meeting specific details, deadlines and expectations for the end client. Project risk management teaches one to be aggressive early on in the phases of planning and implementing the tools for a project. This is usually easier as costs are less and the turnaround time to solve the issues at that present moment is beneficial rather than later. The result in a successful project for one’s self and other key people involved in the process is also another requirement. Stakeholder satisfaction is important because the
When planning a new project, how the project will be managed is one of the most important factors. The importance of a managers will determine the success of the project. The success of the project will be determined by how well it is managed. Project management is referred to as the discipline that entails the processes of carefully planning, organizing, controlling, and motivating the organization resources so as to foster and facilitate the achievement of specific established and desired goals and meet the specific criteria of success required in the organization (Larson, 2014). Over the course of this paper I will be discussing and analyzing the importance of project management.
In this competitive world, companies have to deal with various types of risk all the time with there projects. Generally, it affects the budget and schedule of the project. So it is important to keep in mind the risk management strategies while creating an initial project plan.