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Psychodynamic theory in brief
Psychodynamic theory in brief
Eating disorders in adolescents essay
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Two elements of the psychodynamic perspective that can offer explanations about Layla are the unconsciousness and repression. The unconsciousness is the part of our mind that stores thoughts, desires, and motives that we are not completely aware of. Repression is a defense mechanism where people unconsciously block unacceptable thoughts and feelings (Iwamoto, 2017). In Layla’s case, she received an abundance of male attention in her freshman year of college, and one specific incident reminded Layla of an event that occurred in middle school. It is possible that she was triggered by this recent experience while unconsciously repressing the impact of a previous similar experience she had in middle school. By unconsciously repressing the impact, she began to feel upset for seemingly no reason about the recent incident and ate to feel better, thereby gaining weight. If this is true, Layla’s weight gain goes back to an incident that happened in middle school she never dealt with. Some insight that might help Layla is learning what makes her have low self-esteem which leads to her eating, which then leads her weight gain. By talking about the issues she had in college she can learn about how her …show more content…
In her therapy sessions, Layla will be talking to someone whose job is to listen and support her, and since she has never had this type of relationship with her parents or friends, Layla might grow extremely attached to her therapist because they fill the void left by her family and friends. Alternatively, countertransference refers the therapist’s reactions to the client based on the therapist’s own past or present conflicts and vulnerabilities (Iwamoto, 2017). If I was Layla’s therapist I would be prone to treating her in an extremely gentle, perhaps too gentle, way because I personally relate to struggling immensely during your freshman year of
Described within the vignette is a nineteen year old teenager named Brandy. Similar to girls her age, Brandy has difficulties dealing with her body image and self-esteem. For instance, she experiences hopelessness, isolation, sadness, and anxiety that all contribute to Brandy’s acknowledgement of her physical appearance. She completely overestimates her body size to the point of taking dieting pills then defaulting to purging. During the typical day, the meals are scarce but healthy compared to a bad day full of unhealthy snacking. Lastly, her family predicament is not a supportive one at that. Her mother was obese so she constantly dieted while Brandy’s father illustrated signs of sexual interest although he never physically touched her.
“It is estimated that 8 million Americans have an eating disorder - seven million women, and one million men.” (“South Carolina Department of Mental Health”). Skinny by Ibi Kaslik is about two sisters, Holly and Giselle, whose lives and relationship are impacted by the others’ state of condition. Giselle is a medical student who wanted to see what would happen if she stopped eating, and because of this she developed anorexia. Holly is an eighth grader who was born deaf in her left ear. The story jumps back and forth, changing every chapter, from Giselle’s point of view to Holly’s. This helps show the reader how one sister affects the others life. Skinny by Ibi Kaslik shows how family problems can have a great effect on the lives of the people within the family.
Sara is a thirty three year old lesbian black female. She reports that she was 5’9” in eighth grade and has always been larger than everyone. She also reports that her grandmother was present in her life and would control her diet with slim fast starting around eighth grade, and her brother lived with her as well. Sara has stated that growing up, she did not feel safe, and that there has been trauma causing her life struggles. Her close friend, Julie, reports that she is aware of Sara’s condition but only because she has brought it up when something apparent relates, but declines to discuss in any further detail. Julie states that it is hard to believe Sara is struggling with such a condition and for so long because
The lecture discussed a single case study of sixteen-year-old girl who was dealing with anorexia. The speaker, Fisher, stated that he spoke to her parents only twice over the span of four and a half years that he worked with the girl. The initial meeting was to get some background information before the sessions started and the other was further into the sessions. During the only face to face meeting with the parents, he found that there were no outstanding issues in the family that could have caused the eating disorder, anorexia. In the first sixteen years of her life, she was a good daughter who seemed to be almost too good. She was obedient and kind and never got in trouble. She was an honor roll student who was in clubs that were considered
For all my life I’ve known my cousin to be overweight. His mother, my aunt, would not address this issue even though it has been brought up many times at various family gatherings throughout the years. She would continue to feed him anything and everything he wanted. I think personally it had something to do with her being overweight herself. Is this some type of vicarious life she is trying to live through her son? Or is she projecting something negative about herself onto him so that she doesn’t have to deal with that negative thing?
In “The Fat Girl” Louise struggled with her weight for all her life even after she became slender. Even when she was a girl her mother
Louise’s mother is one of her biggest critics. When Louise was only nine years old her mother told her “in five years you’ll be in high school and if you’re fat the boys won’t like you; they won’t ask you out” (Dubus 320). Her mother has already convinced her at such a young age that she will be heavy if she does not eat right, “You must start watching what you eat, I can see you have my metabolism” (Dubus 320). Her mother makes her eat salads for dinner as Louise would constantly eye the pantry. Louise always sneaks food under her shirt when her mother is not paying attention and eats it outside or in the bathroom. She hides candy and snacks and eats them late at night when everyone else is sleeping. Something she would could continue to do all through high school and college. During her childhood, Louise’s mother made her daughter feel unworthy and unattractive because of her weight (Korb). If Louise’s mother would have accepted her and let her be when she was younger maybe Louise would not have grown to be so worried and concerned with what everyone thought about her weight.
Since the day Cassie’s family moved across the street from Lia’s mother’s house, Lia and Cassie were best friends. They did everything together, and were basically joined at the hip! That was all fine and safe until one year when they were twelve. Cassie had just come back from summer camp, and it was Labour Day weekend. Everyone on their street was partying and celebrating. There was so much food around, and Cassie was stuffing her face. Lia had left her for a minute to get a sweater, and came back to find Cassie throwing up in the bushes. Turns out, the girls Cassie met at camp were weight obsessed. While there, Cassie learned all about purging, binging, and how to eat as m...
The second stage in the psychodynamic therapy process is, the transference stage. In this stage the development of treatment is set and now it is the patient’s time to let their feelings out. The patient expresses those feelings, emotions, fears, and desires to the therapist without having to worry about censorship. The feelings and behavior of the patient become more pronounced and become a vital part of the treatment itself. During this stage the therapist could experience and better understand of the patient’s past and how it impacted their behavior in the
our past, this is true to an extent but it implies that we have no
The five major theoretical perspectives in psychology are biological, learning, cognitive, psychodynamic, and sociocultural perspectives. Each one of these perspectives searches for answers about behavior through different techniques and through looking for answers to different kinds of questions. Due to the different approaches, each perspective form their own assumptions and explanations. Some perspectives are widely accepted while others struggle for acceptance.
ID, ego and superego. He said you were born with ID which was in your
The psychodynamic theory encompasses both Freud and Erikson. Freud believed the three components of personality were the id, the ego, and the superego. The id is responsible for all needs and urges, while the superego for ideals and moral. The ego moderates between the demands of the id, the superego, and reality. However, Erikson believed that personality progressed through a series of stages, with certain conflicts arising at each stage. Success in any stage depended upon successfully overcoming these conflicts. The advantage to psychodynamic is that it encompasses the individual, meaning that the theory looks at personality from childhood all the way into adulthood. The disadvantages of this theory are that it cannot be tested validly. Therefore,
I chose to wright about Beth because she is 13 years old, she is obese and, she does not have good diet. Obesity in early age has many health consequences such as cardiovascular, type 2diabetes, hypertension. Most girls start to grow rapidly when they reach teen age, and start eating unhealthy food. Moreover, as I learned and explore on chapter 15 (nutrition from infancy through adolescence) what was interesting about this chapter was that teenage girls begin a rapid growth between the age of 10 and 13 because girls usually begin menstruation during this growth spurt, and they grow very little beyond 2 years after menstruation. So as the spurt growth teens began to eat more, and they do not choose nutrient food; additionally, they easily get
When we are unhappy, some of us begin to eat out of depression; Some of us eat out of stress; anxiety; nervous breakdown; among other things that happened to us through out the day. Some women realize a difference in their body, after having children, and "married." How does this changes happen? Simply, because our bodies restore all the rotund "fat and round" from the pregnancy, and at the same time, our hip expands so the womb is more open for the baby to be at ease, and this causes us to jump from couple of extra sizes on clothing. That is when we woman realize that we have to do something about our body, and that it would not be an easy task losing all this weight gained. As I mention earlier, weight gained process is different in each body. Some of us might lose the weight faster, while others lose it slowly, and few only lose one pound, because of the slow metabolism.