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The Effects of Bilingualism
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The city of San Antonio continues to grow in population and within the NISD school district the Hispanic population is 68.4% and continues to rise above all other ethnicities within the school district each year. The U.S Census Bureau projects the Hispanic population will become the country’s largest minority group in less than five years. By 2050, Hispanics are expected to make up one-quarter of the population (Joinson, 2000). Due to many Spanish speaking families coming into the district speaking little to no English gives our library the opportunity to reach out and offer a number of services to these patrons. Children from the ages of 3-5 rapidly develop print awareness when adults engage in activities to build their early literacy skills. Without print awareness children will not develop letter sound correspondence, word reading skills, or the ability to read and understand text. The majority of households that are moving into our schools are typically households of 4-5 family members who have pre-school children that range between the ages of 3-4 years old who speak no to very limited English. …show more content…
Although many public libraries offer a number of read aloud pre-school programs during the day there has yet to be a read-aloud Spanish pre-school program offered to help meet the needs of these children’s awareness of print and to give their caregivers the tools and strategies to help narrow academic achievement gap.
The librarian will develop and lead, with other literacy staff members, such as the reading specialist and Academic Support teachers an in day reading program held for 1 hour twice a month for non school age children and caregivers. During this time our goal is to align pre-school print awareness skills to students who are not in a pre-school program by helping understand that print has a function by modeling for caregiver an effective read aloud and print referencing
techniques. In order to reach our target audience our focus is to get the attention of stay at home parents or child care givers who care for Spanish pre-school children. we as a school library would advertise by sending out colorful flyers printed in Spanish home with older siblings, do an all call in Spanish to their homes or cell phones, advertise on the marquee that is located in the front of the school. All forms of communication will include an invite to initial informational meeting to collaborate about their concerns or needs about their pre-school child’s academic needs and what caregivers want to learn to better prepare their child to read. The outreach program will partner up the Banres and Nobles, public library, neighborhood police and fire stations, and parks.
The article then went on to talk about how a suburban Massachusetts city held professional development to learn about the Latino students and held two Family Literacy nights with the Latino families. During the professional development the teachers did activities that promoted “the teachers to think about their own cultural perspectives and recognize multiple perspectives as well as cultural linguistics differences(Colombo, 2005, p. 2).”
Faculty and staff at the University of Arizona, along with members of the Tucson Chapter of REFORMA, the National Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish-Speaking, developed the concept with the hope of initiating planning the first celebration to be held on April 30th, 1997. Other organizations, including MANA del Norte, a women’s group in Santa Fe, NM, and librarians, including Oralia Garza de Cortés and Veronica Myers, quickly offered their support for the celebration. REFORMA voted to endorse the celebration of family literacy, and was an early lea...
… Being read to has been identified as a source of children’s early literacy development, including knowledge of the alphabet, print, and characteristics of written language. By the age of two, children who are read to regularly display greater language comprehension, larger vocabularies and higher cognitive skills than their
Hispanics comprise California’s largest minority group. They make up 37.6% of the total population (US Census, 2011). The term Hispanic defines a population of Spanish-speaking individuals from Cuba, Mexico, South America, Puerto Rico, and Spain.
Landers, C. (n.d.). The Talking Page Literacy Organization - Early Childhood Development from Two to Six Years of Age. The Talking Page Literacy Organization - Early Childhood Development from Two to Six Years of Age. Retrieved May 6, 2014, from http://talkingpage.org/artic012.html
Stewart, Stacy D. "United Way's Focus on Early Grade Reading." National Civic Review 100 (2011): 37. Print.
Support from parents has proven to be of extreme importance in the literacy success of a child. This often begins with the simple ritual of “bedtime stories” in the home. Studies show that children who are read to as infants perform better in literacy later in life. From a young age, children begin to understand the workings of the written word if they are exposed to it frequently. Babies who are nowhere near having the mental capacity to read and comprehend a book are still able to “follow along” when their parents or caregivers read to them. These children understand that each segment of writing represents a word and they are even able to recognize when a text is upside-down because they are accustomed to the appearance of writing. This puts the child significantly ahead when the time comes to learn to read.
Moreover, in elementary school, there was a program “Book It,” which was a reading program to encourage children to read more often. We received special buttons that...
For toddlers it is a learning process and the first thing they learn about print is through their sight (Cowling, 2012). As an educator we can initiate children in early literacy experiences through conversations and play. Early literacy experiences can include a range and diverse activities such play as an alphabetic sensory table that will make connections to letter recognition, writing and reading and many other pathways of literacy. By putting together a sensory table the children have fun and it involves hands on way for them to become exposed to letters. This resources involves foam shaped letters, a sensory table and some containers and scoops, the short coming of this design and application is the fact that as an educator I do not expect toddlers to know the alphabet, however by exposing them to letters early on through play, I can show them that theses letters having meaning and as they get older, not only can they recognise the letters in their names, but also names of their peers and family
While I believe every child is a reader, I do not believe every child will be enthralled with reading all the time. All students have the capability to read and enjoy reading, but just like any other hobby, interest will vary from student to student. The students in my classroom will be encouraged in their reading, be provided with choice, taught how books can take you into another world but, my students will not be forced to read. This paper will illustrate my philosophy of reading through the theories I relate to, the way I want to implement reading and writing curriculum, and the methods I will use motivate my students to read and help them become literate.
Mrs. Hamm discussed that she actually uses three different programs to help teach language and literacy to her students. The first program, which is actually her favorite of the three programs, is called “Read Aloud Library”, the second program is called “Language for Learning” and the third program is called “Reading Mastery”. Mrs. Hamm discussed the programs as being very helpful tools in helping children develop their reading skills. Mrs. Hamm integrates literacy in her classroom in many different ways. In the different programs, the students read one book together in which they work on for the week by breaking down the chapters so that children can retell the story and learn th...
For my community involvement project, I volunteered at Memminger Elementary School for a program called “Reading Partners.” The program focuses on helping children build strong literacy skills to carry with them into their academic careers. It requires the tutor to read to the student that has been assigned, and in turn, the student reads to the tutor. The program assists in teaching the students valuable reading skills. Being able to read is critical to a child’s educational success.
As a teacher, you need to encourage all attempts at reading, writing, speaking, and allowing children to experience the different functions and use of literacy activity (The Access Center, n.d.). Moreover, it is crucial for educators to understand phonological awareness and phonics; know what constitutes good children’s literature and how to use it; know children who need additional assistance with beginning reading and writing (Cunningham et al, 2004 as cited in McLachlan et al, 2013, p. 112). Educators also need to plan effective activities to assist children experience reading aloud, listening to other children read aloud, listening to tape recordings, and videotapes so children have opportunities to integrate and extend their literacy knowledge (The Access Center, n.d.). Morrow (1990 as cited in The Access Center, n.d.) notes that classroom with greater teacher facilitation promote literacy behaviours, so it is educators’ role to provide literacy rich
“The single most important activity for building knowledge for their eventual success in reading is reading aloud to children,” a report from 1985 by the commission
Did you know that many children as well as adults cannot read? Statistics show that if they have the resources they need that reading can be enhanced. For my senior project I plan to do an extensive book drive for educators to assist children as well as adults still in school learn to read by providing proper books for daycares, elementary schools and adult learning centers to use. After receiving authorization from the following facilities, I will set up boxes and bins at places such as Publix, different public schools, and my parent’s work. In order to spread the word of my project, I will make posters and advertisements to station at local businesses. I will aim to get in contact with a local radio station and see if they can advertise where listeners can contribute books to my cause.