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The role of assessment in education
The role of assessment in education
Learners and the assessment process
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According to Grevells (2012), assessment should be planned for and carried out on an individual basis. Assessment planning should be a two-way process (Shannon & Wavers, 1949) between me and my learners. I plan what I am going to do and learners need to know what is expected from them. If my learners are all working towards the same assignment or an assessment strategy, I agree on target dates or criteria for completion and discuss any specific requirements my learners may have. The Principles of assessments are consistent, accessibility, detailed, earned and transparent. Think about these theories and principles of assessment I designed my assessment strategies. For example, in my teaching practice I use assessment strategies resembling to …show more content…
For example, I use my assessment strategy (1) Ask learners to reflect means during the last few minutes of class, ask learners to reflect on the lesson and write down what they have learnt. Then ask them to consider how they would apply this concept or skill in a practical setting. (2) Peer instruction, this strategy, perhaps the most accurate way to check for understanding, is to have one learner try to teach another learner about what he/she have learnt. If he/she does that successfully it is clear he/she understood my lesson. So these strategies are fair because these are appropriate to all learners at a required level, is inclusive for example available to all. Valid, assess what is supposed to do. Reliable, assess in a consistent manner, when I use peer instruction strategy anyone can assess my learners understanding, it is same answer to everybody. Sufficient, enough to cover the content criteria, when ask a leaner to reflect. If he/she has reflected well that means the content criteria …show more content…
The minimum core skills provide the essential knowledge, skills and understanding. That enables learners to function confidently, effectively and independently in life. I am required to include the three functional skills within my assessment method to help improve the literacy, numeracy, and ICT skills of my learners. For example to promote literacy/language I do reading and writing. For speaking: discussions, question and answer, etc. For numeracy: time conversion, numbers. For ICT: e-mail, web-based researches, presentations, etc (Grevells, 2012). When learners summarise what they have learnt during the lesson, I could assess their speaking skills and writing skills because to summarise the lesson they need to take notes, so writing skills embedded as well as speaking skills. With choral reading strategy, I assessed reading and speaking skills. In addition I assessed their ICT and numeracy skills by asking my learners to do a lesson plan for their home studies. In this way, through my assessment strategies literacy, numeracy and ICT skills are being
There a three main stages to assessment the start of a course when Initial and diagnostic assessments should take place these methods are used to identify the learners suitability learning levels and learning needs for their chosen course. The second stage would be the middle of the course where I would want to use continuous assessment methods such as peer assessment and self assessment too ensure that the learners are making the correct progress, all of these methods have formative assessment roles that allow the learner to improve whilst learning. Finally there would be a final assessment this could be a written exam end of module test or performi...
Standardized testing is not the best way to measure how well a teacher teaches or how much a student has learned. Schools throughout the United States put their main focus on standardized tests; these examinations put too much pressure on the teachers and students and cause traumatizing events. Standardized testing puts strain on teachers and students causing unhealthy occurrences, Common Core is thrown at teachers with no teaching on how to teach the new way which dampers testing scores for all students, and the American College Test determines whether a child gets into college or not based on what they have learned during high school. Standardized tests are disagreeable; tests should not determine ranking of people.
Every video I watched displayed tools that I could use in my own classroom. The instructional strategies and models used in the classrooms were great. My current teaching philosophy about instructional strategies and models would be that they are great to use. As a teacher, looking for ways to help teach certain lessons is a must. Every teacher found different ways to teach the materials to their students. It is always great to have resources in the classroom to look back on. Students love to have resources to guide them. In the video (Case #1112), I would emulate their strategy by letting my students use a textbook. I feel that textbooks are reliable sources and can be used to validate certain materials. In the video, you can tell that the students were using the textbook as a tool to prove their discussion with each other. In the video (Case #876), I would avoid assessing my students in whole-group discussion. I would have my student in groups to see how they communicate with each t=other about our discussion. Seeing my students evaluating each other’s opinions would be a great way into assessing their knowledge about the lesson. A classroom environment I would like to teach in would be with students who are ready to ask questions. Students who are not afraid to express their thoughts about the instruction. It would be easier for me to assess my students if that were
The first step in assessment development is to create an assessment plan or blueprint that should identify the material to be tested. The blueprint will not only provide guidance to teachers when formulating test questions, but most importantly when shared with students before instruction is provided it will clarify achievement expectations. So, both teachers and students can be held accountable for students’ success making the learning experience more collaborative. The de...
This was the second week in clinical and after having a contact precaution patient last week, I was ready for any type of patient. I was more confident and prepared this week because I was finally adapting to the hospital setting, learning all the equipment, developing relationships with the staff, and understanding my abilities better. This week I had to do a head to toe assessment on a patient. When I was told this I became nervous (all the confidence ran away) because the only time I actually did a complete head to toe assessment was in lab last year. My patient was fifty-four year old man, who got into an accident with a garbage truck. The patient has three-rib fracture, a fracture in the leg, and a splenic hematoma. I first went and introduced
In order to have a happy, successful and fulfilling life, we should emphasis our moralities and values both in our personal life and at work. Taking our values into account especially when we reach a decision could be the most important factor that determines whether we would be happy and successful in our life. There are a variety of tests that are used to verify our morals, perception, values, intelligence or aptitudes and skills to succeed in our life. Self-assessment tests are one of them. Although none of these tests will provide us with a definite answer on what we should do with our lives. We can use them as a tool to generate an idea of our overall future planning. Self-assessment test is best used to assess our moralities, perception and values that help to identify one's personality, interests and skills.
What is pivotal in assessment is that it enhances teaching and learning; it is also the crucial link between learning outcomes, the content that is taught and learning activities. Furthermore, Sieborger (1998) states that assessment is a reciprocal process; as it is used by both learners and teachers to decide where the learners are at in their learning and where they need to go and how best to get there. The characteristics that Sieborger identifies to be contained in assessment are made up of: tasks, exercises, tests and exams, which are set and assessed by educators.
Australia has an adoration detest association with bushfires. It has been so much a piece of the characteristic history here it has turned into an endemic piece of presence; without bushfire certain plants won’t proliferate, despite the fact that whatever remains of anything living, feelings of dread it. It's only one of the many parts of the Australian way of life that should be taken in a genuine light – and be set up for.
As a human in this world, we cannot deny that we cannot live without others people’s help. Even if we have lot of capabilities, we still need other peers to live each other despite there are some positives or negatives that come to us. In order to make sure that continue as clearly as possible, we have to know there are some guidelines and rules which human should to know and act based on that particular laws. These guidelines explain to us as an action that we should adopt it to live with everyone in our daily lives.
Assessment, in the context of education, was defined by Lambert, D (2000, pag 4) as the processs of gathering, recording and using information about pupils' responses to educational tasks. Despite some can consider that assessment is separated from the learning process, assessment is, in fact, an essential part of the learning proccess. Maguire, M. and Dillon, J. (2007, pag 213) pointed out that assessment is intrincately bound-up in the teaching-learning cycle.
Assessments are according to Edglossary.org (2014), “the wide variety of methods that educators use to evaluate, measure, and document the academic readiness, learning process, and skill acquisition of students”. Assessments can be used to identify several important aspects of learning and development. First, they can be used to distinguish a child’s strengths and weaknesses as well as measure specific knowledge and skills. Assessments can also be used to demonstrate what a child has learned and what they understand (“Assessment,” 2014). My opinion of assessment has not changed; however, now I understand how to use assessments that will help ensure that I am providing the most benefits for my students.
Formative assessment. The goal of formative assessment is to monitor student learning to provide ongoing feedback that can be used by instructors to improve their teaching and by students to improve their learning. To be more specifically, formative assessments help learners’ identify their strengths and weaknesses and specific areas that need improvement. Unlike summative assessment, formative assessments assist educators’ to recognize and immediately address student’s challenges. Formative assessments’ are regarded as low stakes, which means that they have little or no value (Frey, N., & Fisher, D. 2011; Yu, H., & Li, H. 2014).
In spite of the importance of assessment in education, few teachers receive proper training on how to design or analyze assessments. Due to this, when teachers are not provided with suitable assessments from their textbooks or instructional resources, teachers construct their own in an unsystematic manner. They create questions and essay prompts comparable to the ones that their teachers used, and they treat them as evaluations to administer when instructional activities are completed predominantly for allocating students' grades. In order to use assessments to improve instruction and student learning, teachers need to change their approach to assessments by making sure that they create sound assessments. To ensure that their assessments are sound they need include five basic indicators that can be used as steps to follow when creating assessments. The first of these indicators and the first step a teacher must take when creating a sound assessme...
Douglas Reeves (2007) believes “assessment is most productive when its purpose is for learning” (p.3). In both the performance based assessment and constructed response assessment students are able to demonstrate their and apply what they know. Throughout this process students are still learning. The goal of assessments should be to provide an opportunity for continued learning for students, and as a result the teacher is able to gather evidence of their learning. As a teacher, I have often seen assessments solely as a way to measure student learning. However, I think going forward it will better serve my students if I see assessments as a way to extend their learning. With that in mind, when planning I will need to stray away from traditional assessments that do not promote student learning and have not produced positive results. Instead, having the courage to try something new will help to better serves the learning needs of my students (Reeves, 2007, p. 9). Providing students with learning experiences through assessments is the best way to extend learning and understanding for students. If student learning is the true goal, assessments must be used as a way to help student learn
I use assessments to assist me to identify and to develop their learning process. Assessment is not about the final grade, but the learning experience. I would rather have my students know how to look up information and apply knowledge than to memorize it and forget it ten minutes after the test. Learning is a life-long adventure and I want my students to know how to adjust and cope during their adventure. I want my students to have the skills for researching and finding the answer. It is not always that answer which demonstrates learning; it is in the process in which you find the answer that demonstrates learning.