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Influences on play, learning and development
Analysis of play and cognitive development
Analysis of play and cognitive development
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Recommended: Influences on play, learning and development
Play Education is the most important activity in the lives of children. Play is the foundation of learning for young children. For children play, is how they begin to understand and process their world? The best part for children is that play is fun and this keeps them always wanting more because they enjoy participating in it. Play education is for children up until age 12. And different ages are broken down into groups. Giving the child time and some few basic toys can provide them with a variety of valuable learning opportunities. It is important to let children explore and learn how to play, if the child can’t seem to figure it out then a person can guide them. Play Education is simple and very effective; this is an individual education and it helps gaining the skills to understand the world around them better.
As mentioned above, play education is broken down by age groups ranging from newborns until the age of 12. The child’s mental age defines on what things they’re figuring out. What toys are appropriate to play with? And what games can you introduce to the different groups based on their age. The first group is from when they’re about 2 months old until 18 months, that’s when they are manipulating objects with mouth play and hand play. They are also exploring by pushing buttons and pulling levers. Simple toys that you can use for this age are rattles, squeaky toys, floating tub toys, small take-apart toys, pictures, musical and stacking toys. You can also introduce games by making funny faces, letting babies play with your fingers and hair, doing the peak-a-boo, and some dancing games. When they are 18 months to about 3 years old, this is when they start understanding the world. This group starts imitating other people ...
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...we call “hands on”. They learn from experimenting on their own and looking and following what others do. Play is the work, the occupation of childhood. This is what gives meaning to an individual and sets forth an accomplishment to follow through to develop to a life of opportunities and growth. For many people who don’t think this is vital for children to learn they are wrong. This is knowledge to children that pertains to life which everyone uses on a daily basis.
Bibliography http://www.earlychildhoodnews.com/earlychildhood/article_view.aspx?ArticleID=240 http://www.educationoasis.com/resources/Articles/good_times_play.htm http://www.pearltrees.com/#/N-u=1_675269&N-p=93891071&N-fa=5343197&N-f=1_5959024&N-s=1_5959024 http://www.iaswece.org/waldorf_education/articles/education_toward_freedom.aspx
http://www.education.com/reference/article/importance-play/
The word “play” has numerous meanings to different people in different contexts. Therefore it cannot have one definition and is described in a number of ways. Smith (2010) describes play as involvement in an activity, purely for amusement and to take part for fun. That play is “done for it’s own sake, for fun, not for any external purpose.” (Smith, 2010. P4) Therefore, as one precise definition cannot be presented for the word ‘play,’ it is described in a number of ways such as social dramatic play. Briggs and Hanson (2012) portray social dramatic play as the building blocks of a child’s ability to accept the possibility to step into another world, building and developing on children’s higher order thinking, accentuating the child as a social learner. Another example of play is exploratory play, which is described as children being placed in an explorer or investigator role, to identify the cause or affect a resources that is presented to them has. (Briggs, M and Hanson, A. 2012) Games are also another example of play. They are included on the basis that playing games with rules, regardless of age, can develop a child’s intellectual capabilities along with their physical, behavioural and emotional health. (Briggs, M and Hanson, A. 2012).
..., J., & Garzoli, E. (2007, November 11). The Effectiveness of a Play-Based Curriculum in Early Childhood Education. Retrieved from http://teachplaybasedlearning.com/8.html
An Article by Dr. Leong and Dr. Bodrova (2016) stated that play is beneficial to children’s learning especially when it reaches a certain degree of complexity. When they engage in play activities most of their early years, they learn to delay gratification and to prioritize their goals and actions. They also learn to consider the perspectives and needs of other people and to represent things significantly to regulate their behavior and actions in a cautious, intentional way.
All children play and it is something that most children do because they are having fun, but without realising children are developing and learning skills when they are engaged in play. Play helps stimulate the mind as it is practical and gives children the chance to explore and experience new situations. It can also ensure that children get to think by themselves and be spontaneous as they control their own play. Children get the chance to be creative and imaginative which develops independence for children. Play is vital for child development and helps children develop five main areas of development:
Many theorists have tried to define play as a concept, however, no two agree on a set definition. Their backgrounds and induvial lifestyles influence the way they see the importance of play. Reed and Brown also believe that there isn’t an agreed definition of play because is something that is felt rather than done (Reed & Brown, 2000 cited in Brock, Dodd’s, Jarvis & Olusoga, 2009). In spite of this, it is clear that most theorists uphold the ethos that play is imperative to a child’s learning and development. There is a wide range of different studies and theories which helps us develop our own perception of what play is. In my personal experience I have found play to be a way of expressive our emotions, exploring and learning new things, thus
Through play, infants and children discover, learn, and practice physical, mental, social, and language skills that they continue to build on throughout the course of their lives. By providing them with developmentally appropriate toys, parents can aid in stimulating the child’s development.
The book, Exploring Your role in Early Childhood Education, defines play as, “any activity that is freely chosen, meaningful, active, enjoyable, and open-ended.”(pg. 140) Play has many positive characteristics such as freedom to explore and create. Suppose when a child enters his/her classroom and has various self-selection activities available, the child can become engaged in something of interest specifically to that individual child. The book also states, “Play is active and is natural process of mentally and actively doing something.”(pg. 140) When children can act out or explore experiences they are having hands on experience and learning by actually doing. Without knowing it, children are practicing body movements as well as mental processing though acting imaginary games out.
He/she will think about things like, where to move the beads to reach to the other side. In addition, it also supports the physical development, as the child will start moving his hand and fingers by playing with the whole toy. Furthermore, the age range for this toy is 12 months to 36 months. In my point of view, I see that the toy is suitable for the age range of this toy. The reason why I say that is because at this age range children tend to move, sits and play.
The toddler may play with the baby doll and put the baby doll down for a nap or take her shopping. The two-year-old uses parallel play, which is the child is playing next to a friend but not with a friend. Play allows the child to use the roles they have observed such as adult roles, having superpowers, solve problems with words. If the child does art watches what they draw it can tell you what they are feeling emotional. They enjoy music and dance
...ctive. Play is an essential learning tool and one that must not be ignored within the classroom. It is a catalyst to help children develop socially, emotionally, physically and cognitively. It is not only an important part of a child’s development as a pupil but also a child’s development as an individual.
Before diving into my research, I reflected on the knowledge I already knew regarding play and play based learning. From experience, I know that play is an enjoyable activity for children, and even some adults. I know that there are different ways one can play. For example, playing with others is known as cooperative play and playing alone is considered solitary play. There are different types of play. For example, there is dress up or pretend games, which is considered dramatic, play and there is playing with building blocks which is constructive play. After my reflection I realized that I was more knowledgeable on the action of playing rather then the benefits of it.
A toy fit for this stage is the fisher price rainforest bouncer. It is a modern bouncer with calming vibrations, a comfy seat and overhead toys. It provides a stimulating and engaging environment for the baby. Animal friends pattern are also within grasp. Rainforest sounds and songs can be heard for a soothing atmosphere. Continuous play can be activated so the baby will stay entertained and engage while bouncer vibrations comfort the baby for a relaxing setting once he or she finished playing. I believe this would be the perfect for an infant in this particular stage where they begin to reach for objects. Soothing and entertaining for baby. When it’s time to play, two rainforest animal friends on the removable toy bar encourage baby to reach and bat—a great way to strengthen motor skills and eye-hand coordination.This toy helps the infant to realize that they can perform actions through grasping the toy and it lighting up and it can make a sound. A perfect toy for this because they help enhance audio, visual and touch reflexes.This toy also has removable pieces so the parent can eventually help the child to discover object permanence
A very wise man; Charles Schaefer, once said “We are never more fully alive, more completely ourselves, or more deeply engrossed in anything than when we are playing.” To begin with, there is no one explanation about what play really is, other than the fact that it holds infinite numbers of definitions according to every single individual. Play is just not a physical body movement involved in an activity, but more than that if you look outside of the box. For centuries, play has been practiced in its own unique way with not only children, but adults as well.
Most one year olds have attention spans of about five minutes if they are interested in the activity so you will be able to play one game for longer stretches. Your one year old will probably have distinct preferences for the type of play he enjoys, and their favorite games might not be the ones you like. One year olds like to push, throw, drop, and dump things which may not be your favorite game but helps them learn about the world around them. Toddlers thrive on routine and having clear routines for bedtime, naptime, and meal time will make these activities go smoother. Form some habits that can be repeated every day for these times and your one year old will eagerly anticipate and take part in these routines.
To clarify the importance of play I would first explain what is the character of play in early childhood