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Comparative essay coca cola vs pepsi
Comparative essay coca cola vs pepsi
Cola wars coca vs pepsi
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Today, we will be looking at the product Pepsi which is a carbonated soft drink. We will be looking at the history of it and also analyzing an early piece of advertising that was created to promote the product.
Product History
Pepsi-Cola was introduced during the new culture of consumption era (1880-1920). At this time a new consumer society emerged as goods that once had been affordable to a few became available to many. (Sivulka, 2012, p.42) The drink we know today as Pepsi was first created in 1898 by Caleb Bradham and was known as “Brad’s Drink” and the drink was sold at the drugstore he owned. It was later called Pepsi-Cola, after the digestive enzyme pepsin and kola nuts used in the recipe. Bradham’s goal was to create a fountain drink that tasted good and would help with digestion and boost energy. The first celebrity to endorse Pepsi-Cola was Barney Oldfield who was an automobile racer. Oldfield described the drink as a, “A bully drink...refreshing, invigorating, a fine bracer before a race.” In the early 1930s Pepsi-Cola hit rock bottom filing bankruptcy due to the Great Depression. Roy C. Megargel, who was a Wall Street broker, bought the Pepsi trademark, business and good will from Craven Holding Corporation for $35,000, and it was named the Pepsi-Cola Corporation (Pepsistore, n.d.).
Moving on to the 1940s, Pepsi-Cola starts to make their biggest moves in terms of advertising and marketing. In 1940, Pepsi-Cola Company makes advertising history with "Nickel, Nickel," the first advertising jingle ever broadcast nationwide on radio. By now World War II had already started and in an effort to support the war, Pepsi-Cola had changed their color to red, white and blue (symbolizing patriotism). By the 1960s the main target...
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...t of the product, rather than taking the product and educating the reader about it. When you look at this Pepsi advertisement you can clearly, this is a soft sell advertisement. Not only is it selling you a feeling, but it’s leaving all of the technicalities out, making it a friendlier/happier advertisement.
Works Cited
Our History. (n.d.). PepsiCo Home. Retrieved February 23, 2014, from http://www.pepsico.com/Company/Our-History
Pepsi Store - History of the Birthplace of Pepsi. (n.d.). Pepsi Store - History of the Birthplace of Pepsi. Retrieved February 25, 2014, from http://www.pepsistore.com/history.asp
Sivulka, J. (2012). Soap, sex, and cigarettes: a cultural history of American advertising (2. ed.). Australia :: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Soft Sell. (n.d.). Investopedia. Retrieved February 25, 2014, from http://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/soft-sell.asp
Coca- Cola has always been popular with America and in the 1950s; it became the main soda to drink during the 1950s and also the golden age for the product. One glass of Coca- Cola was only five cents. The soda was a symbol of social status. If you wanted to be refreshed and satisfied, then you have to drink Coca- Cola. Celebrities, actors, athletes, workers, kids and even Santa Claus had to have Coca- Cola in their hand. With the boom of television in households, Coca-Cola became more popular because of the advertisements contain relaxing and being comfortable with the soda in their hand. It became so appealing that Time’s Magazine stated that, “It is simpler, sharper evidence than the Marshall Plan, or a voice ...
Coke continuously out-stands Pepsi, even though they share a very similar taste and colour, however Coke should not be the drink that receives all the love and attention for what it offers. Despite their similar soda colour, the drinks actually contain some different ingredients, which produce a different taste, and affect the body differently. Furthermore, the way the companies markets their drinks makes a huge contribution to how successful their products will become. The major element for success however stems from their impact on society and how the companies utilize their social power to evolve. The two major soda companies are constantly head to head with one another, yet it is what they do that sets them apart.
Pepsi is a well known carbonated soft drink that is sold all around the world. With a net worth of millions, Pepsi has featured many famous artists in our society, including the late singer and songwriter Michael Jackson. Michael Jackson, who was already at the peak of his stardom, had partnered with Pepsi for a commercial specifically aimed towards the younger audience who they referred to the ‘new generation.’
This can be done by the ads choice of language or remaining fair and unbiased in the ad. First, the Pepsi ad uses high school level vocabulary, making the ad easier to understand. Many consumers have graduated high school or had some type of schooling, so this is the appropriate vocabulary to use. However, the Pepsi ad contains biased information. The ad is all for Pepsi and wants buyers to purchase this product over every other soda; just because Pepsi has donated millions of dollars to fund hundreds of ideas. The ad should try to remain unbiased if it wished to appear ethical. The Coca-Cola ad also uses high school vocabulary like the Pepsi advertisement, and is biased in some aspects of the advertisement. According to the ad consumers should buy this product because it contains the “Real refreshing taste” and “has brightened the holiday season better, better than any other soft drink.” There is no data provided that backs up this claim made by the Coke ad. Yes both ads chose appropriate language, but they contain biased information. Both ads need to take an objective point of view if they wish to appear
This ad does a very good job of accomplishing PepsiCo’s brand communications strategy. It is exciting and exhilarating and shows the personality traits of fun, irreverence and daring.
Caleb Bradham, a New Bern, North Carolina pharmacist, renamed "Brad's Drink," a carbonated soft drink he had created to serve his drugstore's fountain customers. The new name, Pepsi-Cola, was first used on August 28, 13 years after Coca-Cola. In 1902 Bradham applied for a trademark to the U.S. Patent Office, issued stock and began selling Pepsi syrup. By 1923, Pepsi-Cola Company was declared bankrupt and its assets were sold to a North Carolina concern, Craven Holding Corporation, for $30,000. Roy C. Megargel, a Wall Street broker, bought the Pepsi trademark, business and goodwill from Craven Holding Corporation for $35,000, forming the Pepsi-Cola Corporation and in 1932 the trademark was registered in Argentina.
Useem, M. (2008). New Ideas for This Pepsi Generation. (cover story). U.S. News & World Report, 145(12), 49.
Pepsi Company (PepsiCo) owns many brands of beverages, snacks and other foods. Its major product, Pepsi Cola, is one of the most popular carbonated beverages. Besides that, PepsiCo owns the brands Quaker Oats, Gatorade, Frito-Lay, Tropicana, Mountain Dew, Naked, Mirinda and SoBe. In order to maintain, or preferable expand, its market share, PepsiCo constantly introduced new products under its brands. This is a marketing strategy known as Product Development. By modifying the formulas and ingredients, PepsiCo had invented and marketed more than 50 types of carbonated beverages under the brand of Pepsi. To name a few, Pepsi Free introduced in 1982, Pepsi AM introduced in 1989, Pepsi Tropical introduced in 1994, Pepsi Blue introduced in 2003, Pepsi Edge introduce in 2004, Pepsi Lime introduced in 2005, and Pepsi Ice introduced in 2007. Some of the products survive and being accepted by consumers, however large number of the new formula Pepsi had failed and been removed from the market shelves in as short as 6 months.
During the 1990s, PepsiCo launched new products and engineered a global re-branding campaign in an effort to grow sales volume; reinvigorate their stagnant brand; and to close the increasingly large sales and market share gap between itself and its primary competitor, Coca-Cola. In 1993, Pepsi jump-started its marketing efforts by adding two brands to its portfolio: Crystal Pepsi and Pepsi Max. Crystal Pepsi, which was initially offered in the United States, failed to earn the company more than 2 percent volume share. Pepsi Max, which was launched in the United Kingdom, proved more successful, but because one of its primary ingredients was an artificial sweetener not yet approved by the Food and Drug Administration, it wasn't brought to market in the United States.
In 1893, pharmacist Caleb Bradham developed ‘Brads Drink’, a formula designed to aid in digestion. After strong interest from consumers in his pharmacy, Brad renamed the drink Pepsi-Cola in 1898 and purchased the trademark ‘Pep Cola’ for $100. The origins of Pepsi are very similar to that of Lucozade, which was also first produced for medicinal purposes. Although $100 does not appear much, that amount of money
Thanks to my fascination with PepsiCo and partly because this is an assignment, I went online and search for some of PepsiCo’s most successful and ongoing marketing campaigns and strategies. During my research I noticed several daring marketing strategies Pepsi employed throughout the years. For example, gaining the support of Michael Jackson in the 1980’s and latest gaining the endorsement of global pop star Beyoncé.
Pepsi was introduced in 1893 by Caleb Bradham as “Brads Drink” which then was renamed to “Pepsi Cola” in 1898. There wasn’t many options for advertising in this era due television not being introduced into households till the late 1900’s. One of the first Pepsi Cola advertisements was a black and while flyer that had a few characters laughing and read “Whoope!!! Zoom!! Drink Pepsi-Cola” at an advertisement from Pepsi, the have bright blue, red, and white colors that pop and are eye catching. Comparing this ad with a current ad and modern technology, you can see that Pepsi’s marketing and advertising techniques have come a long way. Reviewing a recent Pepsi advertisement, you can see that they have made groundbreaking changes to their branding techniques. First I will I will note that their choices in colors (red, blue, and white) for their brand are not only eye popping, but in a way symbolize the colors of America. I am not sure if this was their intent but it sure does standout. Next, there slogan in the ad states “Help Kick Off The Pepsi Super Bowl Halftime Show”, this ad targets a very large group people because its directly relating to one of the biggest sports event which is Super
Pepsi is going to need much more than a model and refreshing soda, to stop the debate they started. As defined in Module 1, Visual rhetoric is, “the mobilization of signs for the articulation of identities, subjectivities, communities and nations” (Light). This commercial is a recent example, which demonstrates advertising as visual rhetoric in our media, social and political issues. In this analysis, I will assess Pepsi’s
Pepsi and Coca-Cola are both sodas, but they differ in terms of the satisfying flavors, the color and the graphic design that represents their two products, and then how Coke makes more money than Pepsi. With that said, you should have gotten the ideology of what we will go further in discussing about. Everybody loves these two very well-known sodas which can inject caffeine into you, which makes you all jittery in filling you up with an energetic energy. Alright, enough of this, let's go straight in-depth in talking about the two rivals throughout this paper of how Pepsi beats Coke in sales, but Coke is usually ahead when it comes to annual net income (Feigin) or how Pepsi is a sweeter brand compared to Coke, though Coke brand is more valuable
In terms of promotional activities, the advertising and giving away of free offers and vacations by Coca cola and Basmati rice by Pepsi, the coca cola’s goal in connecting the youth to the market, the different promotional TV campaigns in India using of celebrities, and the Pepsi sponsorship of cricket and soccer sports. In terms of pricing policies, Pepsi got a quicker market share by their belligerent pricing policies and coca cola’s 15-25% price cut down in the market. In terms of distribution arrangement, the bottling and packaging of products for better distribution around