Penalties for Plagiarism in US and UK Academic Institutions

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Outline Plagiarism is a heinous crime that destroys the ethical value of education and art. It should thus attract heavy penalties and condemnation from all spheres. The principle of plagiarism in academia is one that has continued to elicit discussion from different groups both within academia and within art. Discussions still rage on if plagiarism is justifiable and if so to what extend. In this context, the academic circle remains the essential area of discussion with respect to learners, lecturers, and researcher’s enmeshment. Here several questions arise, what is plagiarism? , What are some of anti-plagiarism policies in UK academic institution and US? In addition, what are the penalties for students involved in plagiarism? This paper will try to address and answer the said questions. Introduction The word plagiarism, basis its origin from a Latin word plagiurus, which connotes to rob or kidnap. However, the avant-garde contextual thought incorporates a more detailed and specific meaning. According to Oxford Student’s Dictionary, plagiarism is the “act of Copying another persons ideas, words or work and pretending they are yours” (484) It further constitutes “copying from a source text and then deleting some words, changing grammatical structures, or plugging in one-for-one synonym-substitutes” (Howard 233). Counterfeiting and abstracting one’s conceptions and ingenious argument is tantamount to dishonesty. It is morally fallacious and against ethical st... ... middle of paper ... ...iting 11.3 (summer 1993): 233-46. Introna, L. and Hayes, N. Plagiarism, detection and intentionality on the Construction of plagiarists Proceedings of the Plagiarism: Prevention, Practice and Policy Conference, North Umbria University, 85-90 2004 “Plagiarism” Oxford Students Dictionary.2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.484 Reams, Jr., Bernard D. "Revocation of academic degrees by colleges and Universities" Journal of College and University Law 14:283-302. 1987. Stevens, Jason M. Young, Michael F. & Calabrese, Thomas. "Does moral judgment go offline when students are online? A comparative analysis of undergraduates' beliefs and behaviors related to conventional and digital cheating.” Ethics and Behavior, 17(3), 233-254. 2007. Thomley, Patsy W. "In search of a plagiarism policy" Northern Kentucky Law Review 16:501-519. 1989

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