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Exploitation of Puerto Rico
Differences between Puerto Rico and the rest of the states
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In the early 20th century, many Puerto Ricans immigrated to America. They came here searching for the American Dream. Instead, they found many hardships, as shown in Pedro Pietri's “Puerto Rican Obituary.” In “Puerto Rican Obituary,” the speaker demonstrates economic problems, discrimination, and the cultural difference. The Puerto Ricans faced many economic problems. To begin, as Pietri wrote about how Puerto Ricans here accept how they were being treated, he writes, “They worked/ ten days a week/ and were only paid for five.” The Puerto Ricans are being overworked and underpaid. Some may say that they have jobs, and they’re living. However, the text says, “Who keep them employed/ as lavaplatos/ porters messenger boys/ factory workers maids stock clerks/ shipping clerks assistant mailroom/ assistant, assistant assistant/ to the assistant’s assistant/ assistant lavaplatos and automatic/ artificial smiling doormen/ for the lowest wages of the ages.” The jobs they have are allowed to have aren’t respected by society and don’t pay well. Additionally, the text states, “All died/ hating the grocery stores/ that sold them make-believe steak/ and bullet-proof rice and beans.” They can’t afford the high end brands of foods and have to buy the cheaper brands. Not only do they have economic problems, but they are also …show more content…
discriminated against. For example, Pietri says, “They died never knowing/ what the front entrance/ of the first national city bank looks like.” They were not allowed to use the front entrance of the bank because they look different.
White society believes that they truly are different and it’s acceptable to treat the Puerto Ricans like this. This is wrong because, Pietri writes, “they are a beautiful people” and deserve to be treated as such. Also, when talking about their jobs, the speaker says, “Rages when you demand a raise/ because it is against company policy/ to promote SPICS SPICS SPICS.” They aren’t hired for good paying jobs because they are viewed as
different. Although the Puerto Ricans are discriminated against, they also have cultural differences. For instance, the speaker states, “They stop neglecting/ the art of their dialogue-/ for broken english lessons.” There’s a language barrier between the Americans and the Puerto Ricans. They have grown up speaking Spanish, while the Americans grew up speaking English. People may argue that they don’t belong and should be grateful for what they’ve been given. This assertion is wrong because they live on “nervous breakdown streets/ where mice live like millionaires.” They’ve been given crumbs, and deserve much more. Moreover, when showing the Puerto Ricans ignore the way they’re treated, the text says, “They were train to turn/ the other cheek by newspapers/ that misspelled mispronounced/ and misunderstand their names.” The white people neglect to want to understand the differences of their cultures. Economic troubles, discrimination, and cultural differences are all conditions demonstrated in Pedro Pietri’s “Puerto Rican Obituary.” White society discriminated against the Puerto Ricans due to their cultural differences. Because of the discrimination, the Puerto Ricans lived in poverty. Society has lost the intelligence of the Puerto Rican population and possible innovations. Everyone should be accepted no matter what they look like. One shouldn’t have to be forced with the burden of society wanting them dead.
In 1898 the United State invaded Puerto Rico and two years later the first governor complains that there were a lot of people living in the island, and not enough man of capital. In 1937 the law 136 legalized sterilization based on the breathing of the fit, so in other words the poor and people of color were exterminated. The doctors could perform this practice if they thought it was necessary based on law number 136. This law was passed in a time where woman labor was the only source of income of the Puerto Ricans family, on this time man were drafted to fight on World War 2. The sterilization campaign used to meet with these businessmen and convinced them that if they would give
Immigrants come to America, the revered City upon a Hill, with wide eyes and high hopes, eager to have their every dream and wild reverie fulfilled. Rarely, if ever, is this actually the case. A select few do achieve the stereotypical ‘rags to riches’ transformation – thus perpetuating the myth. The Garcia family from Julia Alvarez’s book How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents, fall prey to this fairytale. They start off the tale well enough: the girls are treated like royalty, princesses of their Island home, but remained locked in their tower, also known as the walls of their family compound. The family is forced to flee their Dominican Republic paradise – which they affectionately refer to as simply, the Island – trading it instead for the cold, mean streets of American suburbs. After a brief acclimation period, during which the girls realize how much freedom is now available to them, they enthusiastically try to shed their Island roots and become true “American girls.” They throw themselves into the American lifestyle, but there is one slight snag in their plan: they, as a group, are unable to forget their Island heritage and upbringing, despite how hard they try to do so. The story of the Garcia girls is not a fairytale – not of the Disney variety anyway; it is the story of immigrants who do not make the miraculous transition from rags to riches, but from stifling social conventions to unabridged freedom too quickly, leaving them with nothing but confusion and unresolved questions of identity.
The features of the formation of the Puerto Rican people under Spanish rule are therefore critical in addressing questions on Puerto Rican identity. The migration of thousands of Spaniards both from the mainland and its islands to Puerto Rico, the development of subsequent Creole populations, the formation of the agricultural sectors and their labor needs are some of the contributing features that will hopefully lead toward a better understanding of the complexities that surround the concept of Puertoricaness.
In Puerto Rican Obituary, the Puerto Rican people from New York City struggle to attain
The backlash that Sotomayor experiences because of her decision to apply to and her acceptance into Princeton reveals how most Puerto Ricans experienced forms of racialization, or racial classification, by Caucasian Americans. Sotomayor experiences the culmination of years of racial discrimination and oppression when her school nurse asks with an “accusatory tone” and a “baleful gaze” how she got a “likely” and the “two top-ranking girls in the school only got a ‘possible’” (Sotomayor 102). She expects Sotomayor to experience “shame” under her gaze because he...
The intention of this essay is to demonstrate to a vision rational, concordant political leader to the Puerto Rican, American and worldwide reality. It responds to the necessity that to the statehood it is necessary to imagine it and to expose it with all the evidence available, since many Puerto Ricans, including many political leaders, do not know like defending it or exposing it before the peculiar ones or our adversaries.
Guerra, Lillian. Popular Expression and National Identity in Puerto Rico: The Struggle for self, Community, and Nation, chs. 2-3 (Gainesville: U Press of Florida, 1998) 45-121.
For us to clearly understand the Young Lords, it must be understood how the Puerto Rican Community came to be in New York City and other American cities such as Newark and Chicago. With the Spanish American War of 1898 came added difficulty for the population of Puerto Rico. Recently acquired by the United States, citizens of Puerto Rico were actually citizens of nowhere until granted statutory citizenship to the United States in 1917. Yet three years earlier, on 12 March 1914 the citizens of Puerto Rico opposing this imposition of American citizenship sent a "Memorandum to the President and Congress of the United States" stating, " We firmly and loyally oppose our being declared, against our express will or without our express content, citizens of any other than our own beloved country which God granted to us as an inalienable gift and incoercible right."[5]
Puerto Rico is a Commonwealth of the United States which makes it easy for natives to travel back and forth. Puerto Ricans first began to arrive in the United States to fill the work void left but those who went on to fight in World War I. Operation Bootstrap was a series of projects that attempted to turn Puerto Rico; a known agricultural economy to one that would concentrate on industrialization and tourism. Puerto Rico enticed many U.S companies with tax exemptions and differential rental rates on industrialized properties and so the shift in the economy had commenced. The shift however did not help the high unemployment rate on the island. Rather than having to deal with the droves of people seeking work they noticed the active recruitment of Puerto Rican workers by U.S. employers. The government began to encourage the departure of Puerto Ricans to the U.S. by requesting the Federal Aviation Administration to lower the airfares between Puerto Rico and the United States. This was an attempt to ch...
In this story, the reader can see exactly how, many Puerto Ricans feel when living on other grounds. Throughout this time, the boy that Rodriguez presents us realizes he has his culture and that he wants to preserve it as much as he can. “Because I’m Puerto Rican”. I ain’t no American. And I’m not a Yankee flag-waver”
La autora Puertoriqueña Rosario Ferré sin duda pertence a ese grupo the escritores que critícan la sociedad en la que les tocó vivír en sus creaciónes literárias. Ferré nació en Ponce, Puerto Rico la ciudad mas grande y poderosa del sur de la isla. Su familia es una de las mas importante economicamente y politicamente poderosa. Su padre fue gobernador de la isla durante los años del 1968 al 1972. Como todas las mujeres en esa época se casó y comenzó una familia, destinada a una vida como dama elegante y ociosa. Pero se dió cuenta que su vida pertenecía a la literatura. Ella rompió un taboo y molde cultural, que convertía a las mujeres de clase media alta, en muñecas. Esa generación de mujeres exigiendo cambios en la sociedad se encontraban en el medio de la revolución femenina. Cualquier mujer que quisiera cambiar su vida o trabajar era considerada extraña o loca. Esta opreción se convirtió en su inspiración. Ferré nos comunica a travez de esta novela, la realidad de la mujer puertoriqueña a mediados de siglo. En La Bella Durmiente, Rosario Ferré muestra la mujer como sujeto y objeto. Esta obra es un manisfiesto de los derechos de la mujer y del inconformismo femenino que eventualmente lleva a la mujer a rechazar la realidad. Analizare y demonstrare por medio de este ensayo, los papeles que le toca jugar (a la mujer) en esta sociedad, la corrupcion moral y social que le rodea y su reacción ante todo esto resultando en un trágico final.
On July 25, 1898, American troops led by General Nelson Miles landed at Guanica and began the military invasion of Puerto Rico. Within three days, Miles and his troops secured the city of Ponce and rendered a Spanish surrender a matter of time. Although the Island was taken by force and placed under martial law, the general reaction to the United States invasion was very much positive. In fact, the Puerto Rican people admired U.S. political and economic ideals so much that one local newspaper told it's readers, “from a people who are descendants of Washington, no one should expect a sad surprise ... we trust, with full confidence in the great Republic and the men who govern her.” [1] Unfortunately that confidence was short lived, as the realities of American political and economic agendas set in and led Puerto Rico to be “stranded in a sea of ambiguity, racism, audacity and indifference.” [2] U.S. occupation of Puerto Rico was marked by severe contradictions of so-called `American' ideals pertaining to new and established policies that were extended to Puerto Rico and these contradictions have had profound and long-lasting effects on the development of the island politically, economically and socially.
...rican community has a really hard time, not just due to not being able to find a job but also because of race relations and prejudice from other against them whom is often not from within their community. This can also include ageism, and homosexuality. “Racism, which involves stereotyping people based on their race, occurs on different levels.”(Rogers 160)
Every day , Puerto Rico is slowly adapting into the American way of life and is gradually losing what is left of their culture. Perhaps this is because Puerto Rico is a commonwealth of the United States. The poem “ Coca Cola and Coco Frio” by Martin Espada is a great example of someone who encounters the Americanized culture of Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico is struggling to preserve their own identity.
It was as if Puerto Rico had a cover on it, an illustration trying to depict the story but hiding the secrets within. Traveling through the caves was like staring at the massive columns supporting the mansion; it was as if you were in a different world underneath the island. It was amazing how such an impoverished territory could have such beautiful landmarks, yet be so poor. When we arrived back to the hotel after a long day of exploring and conquering, I asked my dad, “if Puerto Rico makes so much money on their attractions, how come everyone is so poor?” The answer I received from my dad was short and simple, “government.” For the rest of the trip I pondered upon how the government could make everyone so destitute. Spending its money in all the wrong places the government of Puerto Rico, P...