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Tensions in othello
Tensions in othello
Racism in shakespeares othello
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“A man doesn't become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.” (Aristotle). Shakespeare’s, Othello, tells of Othello’s tragic downfall and how the flaws he possesses blinded him from seeing the truth. Othello is a noble character, and is highly respected for his social ranking and has a kind heart, however, his gullibility and insecurities rendered him jealous; which led him to his tragic death.
Othello’s nobility makes him a tragic hero. “The Moor, howbeit that I endure him not, is of a constant , loving, noble nature, and I dare think he’ll prove to Desdemona a most dear husband.” (Act 2,Scene 1). Although Iago holds hatred for Othello, he knows Othello is a person of good character and prove to Desdemona he is worthy of her
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Othello lets Iago easily convince him that Desdemona was being unfaithful. “Now do I see ‘tis true. Look here, Iago, All my fond love thus do I blow to heaven.’Tis gone. Arise, black vengeance.” (Act 3, Scene 3).Othello’s mind gets full of animosity and hatred towards Desdemona and Cassio, which clouds his judgement. “‘Tis pitiful, but yet Iago knows that she with Cassio hath the act of shame a thousand times committed. Cassio confessed it.” (Act 5, Scene 2.) He’s easily driven by his jealousy and is blinded by his rage to see the truth. Othello’s insecurities also lead him to believe that Desdemona would have an affair. As the only black character, Othello is an outcast and feels that because of his race and age, Desdemona has every reason to want to leave him. “Haply, for I am black and have not those soft parts of conversation that chambers have, or for I am declined into the vale of years-yet that’s not much- She’s gone.” (Act 3, Scene 3). Iago takes advantage of his low self-esteem and uses it against Othello to put him into a depressed state. “Ay, there’s the point. As to be bold with you, not to affect many proposed matches of her own clime, complexion and degree..” (Act 3, Scene
Northrop Frye once said, “Tragic heroes are so much the highest points in their human landscape that they seem the inevitable conductors of the power about them, great trees more likely to be struck by lightning than a clump of grass. Conductors may of course be instruments as well as victims of the divisive lightning.” Othello is the pillar of tragic heros, first playing the part of a loving husband with a beautiful wife, then being manipulated into believing his wife was cheating on him and killing her. Throughout the play, he played the part of the protagonist, everyone hoping he would figure out Iago was lying to him. Othello being the protagonist made the fact he was also a villain bittersweet. His apparent love for his wife Desdemona, his ‘just’ reasoning for killing her, and Iago’s deserving end all contribute to the tragic work as a whole.
Iago's honest betrayal has left Othello pondering over Desdemona's faithfulness. Believing the words of his most honest ancient, Othello gullibly succumbs to his insinuations of his wife, Desdemona, as being unfaithful. Through Othello's soliloquy, he is not the self-confident General formerly portrayed as. Instead, his indecision over his wife's infidelity has caused him to explore his flaws as a human being, showing signs of appearance versus reality.
When Iago first sets out to deceive Othello, he tells him, "look at your wife; observe her well with Cassio" (3.3.196). He knows that if he can plant enough doubt and jealousy in Othello's mind, Othello only needs to look at Desdemona being friendly with Cassio to suspect infidelity. After this, when Desdemona asks for Cassio's reinstatement, it looks as though she is trying to get something better for her lover, as opposed to just helping a friend.
Othello is a good man but took the wrong path. He is well known in Venice even though he is a moor because of his irreplaceable honour. He is kind hearted towards most of the people he encounters because he believes in friendship.. This lead him to meet Desdemona and end up marrying her whom he showed passionate interest towards. Othello put his trust in people easily which shows that he is a very friendly character but he gave it to the wrong person, whom is Iago. He put his trust in Iago even though Iago’s intentions were purely to get him killed or arrested. Othello had honour and took account for all his foolish mistakes in which only some loyal soldiers may abide to. In the story he have shown these characteristics by killing himself after realizing the deathful mistakes he's done.
Othello as Tragic Hero I would agree that it is helpful to an understanding of Othello's character to think of him as a tragic hero. On the surface, the opinion may be different because he kills his wife and commits suicide to end his anguish. However, if we look deeper the suffering that Othello has to go through, and the way that this powerful and heroic character is tricked and knocked off his high perch by Iago (a lower status member of the army) he can be seen as a tragic hero. All Shakespeare's tragic heroes seem to have certain qualities that put them in this category.
As Dian's complexion, is now begrimed and black (1059 384-385).” This gives us thought that perhaps his biggest fear is not whether Desdemona loves him, but that his pride is more concerned with what other men think of him, concern that his name will be tarnished. Othello has had to work very hard as an outsider to be respected and honored, and he can’t bear to lose the good name he has earned. When Othello goes to Desdemona and confronts her she denies ever being unfaithful, but Othello is too prideful to listen to the women he loves and hear her side of the story. His mind is made up before he even gives her a chance as we see in Act 5, scene 2: “Therefore confess thee the feeling of their sin/
Iago when talking to Othello, would exaggerate the many of the scenes in order to convince him of the affair between Desdemona. "In sleep I heard him say, Sweet Desdemona, let us be wary, let us hide our love; and then, sir, would he grip and wring my hand, cry, O sweet creature! then kiss me hard" (Act III, Scene III, Lines 419-422). He fuels up Othello 's emotional side which produces anger and jealousy through this disparaging details from Iago 's mouth. Iago is bright when eliminating the invisible hurdle before Othello 's willpower and is able to manipulate him easily through taping into his absurd reasoning. Othello 's reasoning is being played by Iago to make Othello believe that Cassio has something with Desdemona which in tales to further rouse emotions. Through Iago 's exaggeration he even gets Othello to believe him in a way that Othello is convinced and repeats back what he heard from Iago to Desdemona. Othello exaggerates Desdemona 's disloyalty out of all proportion as human possibility, comparing her sexual intercourse to the breeding of summer flies or foul toads. This gigantic scene seems to hand doubt on the platter, Othello seems to have stretched Desdemona’s transgression to make her the worst wife humanly possible. Perhaps any unfaithfulness is as painful to him, and his exaggerations only communicate the
Firstly, when the men of Brabantio, Desdemona’s father, confront Othello’s men, Othello calmly says, “Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them.” (10). Othello is confronted on the matter of his elopement with Desdemona with force and with words. Not only is he very cool about his dealings with violence, but also when he is asked to tell the story of how he had Desdemona fall in love with him he states the truth, and he doesn’t leave out any details of how he accomplished it. He openly admits that had any other man told his story, that man also would have won her heart.
Insulting Othello, by referring to him solely by his race, Iago begins to show his machiavellian nature. When Othello is needed by Iago to fulfil his plans, he acts as though he is his friend. Iago has no qualms about his deceitful actions. In order to rile anger in Brabantio, he wakes him with the news that his daughter has married Othello:
While alone with Othello, Iago subtly reminds him of Desdemona’s previous relationship with Cassio and her betrayal of her father. Iago then proposes, “As- to be bold with you-/ not to affect many proposed matches/of her own clime, complexion, and degree.” (III.iii.65) Iago starts off with the statement “as to be bold with you” in order to establish a warning that he does not know the complete truth, and this is only a mere suggestion. Iago does this because he, in no way, wants to be held responsible for anything that Othello may do, and the fact that he gave this warning further proves he is not guilty of Othello’s future actions. After Iago plants this worry in Othello’s head, he quickly confirms, “’tis the plague to great ones/ Prerogatived are they less than the base. (III.iii.67) Othello refers to being cheated on, as a “plague” specifying that he believes it is an act that is unavoidable. Othello already accepts that Desdemona has slept with Cassio and figures it was destined to happen to him. This lack of certainty and knowledge regarding women causes him to believe everything Iago says. As soon as Iago elicits Othello’s insecurities, his self conscious side takes over and automatically decides that Iago must be telling the truth, this is Othello’s first
William Shakespeare masterfully crafted Othello, the Moor of Venice as an Aristotelian tragedy play. The main protagonist of the play, Othello, is the perfect example of a tragic hero. Shakespeare was influenced by Aristotle’s concept of a tragic hero and used Aristotle’s principles to create Othello. William Shakespeare attempted to create an Aristotelian tragedy play with a tragic hero and succeeded in Othello, the Moor of Venice by weaving in pity and fear into each line and action. The power of pity and fear creates the upmost tragic situation and follows in accordance of Aristotle’s definition of tragedy. Othello makes the ultimate act as a tragic hero by killing himself at the end of the play. “Othello, more than any play in the canon, has a fascinating and contentious performance and reception history,”
When Othello asks Iago for proof of Desdemona’s deceit, Iago describes scenes and events in which Othello has a reason to be jealous. In Act III, Scene I Iago is describing to Othello, Desdemona and Cassio’s imagined relationship, “It is impossible you should see this/ were they as prime as goats, as hot as monkeys, as salt as wolves in pride, and fools as gross as ignorance made drunk.” These images planted themselves inside Othello’s mind and haunted him until he did something about it. These images led to Othello believing Desdemona really did love Cassio.
Mrs. Cornwall ENG3U1 October 14 2015 A Tragic Hero’s’ Path Towards His Downfall In society there are always people who are easily manipulated and possess poor judgment. This leads them to make wrong decisions and negatively affect their lives and the lives of the people around them. The reason for Othello’s tragic downfall was because of his poor judgement, his easily manipulated conscience and his jealousy and obsession with the world. These traits displayed why Othello was responsible for the play’s tragic outcome. The first trait that led to Othello’s downfall was his easily manipulated conscience.
Not only is Desdemona a victim of her husband, she is also a victim of Iago’s manipulation. Iago identified a character trait in Desdemona, which he plans to use to his advantage. He believes she will be a perfect opportunity to get him back into Othello’s good grace. He says: “To win the Moor again? For ’tis most easy /Th' inclining Desdemona to subdue/
He fought off countless turks for the Venetians, but Iago stripped Othello’s reputation away from him. Iago made it his life’s mission to destroy Othello even if it ruined his own life. Iago played off of Othello’s insecurities to blind him and, “bring this monstrous birth to the world’s light.” (1.3.398) Iago knew that Othello could not assimilate but desperately wanted to be like Cassio, a respectable white man that could get a woman’s love, so when Iago said Cassio had stolen Desdemona from him, Othello was quick to assume Desdemona would choose to be with this perfect man rather than himself. A jealousy that Othello himself did not know he possessed came out in him and created this violent monster that helped conspire the murder of Cassio and murder his own wife.