Object Relation Theory

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Introduction The Bridge is a residential drug and alcohol facility for teenagers. Along with substance abuse issues, many of the residents have experienced complex trauma before being admitted to the program. Object relations theory is often utilized in treatment to address these concerns. According to Danzer (2015), Ronald Fairbairn developed this theory which stated that everyone is born with the innate desire for connections with others. In treatment, the individual’s trauma and substance abuse history is explored further in relation to how they impacted their connections with others in their environment. This paper will discuss this theory in more detail focusing on a variety of topics. These topics include: major concepts and assumptions, …show more content…

During those early stages of life, positive and negative interactions will determine how future relationships will be internalized and perceived in the future. Another assumption of object relations theory is surrounding cultural competence. There are certain testing instruments, like the Shedler-Western Assessment Procedure, which aims to assess inner capacities and healthy functioning but does not include items pertaining to cultural identities or adjustments (Tummala-Narra, 2015). There is an assumption that exists from these assessments regarding what creates a “healthy, normative” client and a “healthy, normative” therapist (Tummala-Narra, …show more content…

These core values are: service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationships, integrity and competence. Although it could be argued that object relations theory could be consistent with any of these values, there are three that are more relevant than the others. Because it is important to develop a strong therapeutic relationship and holding environment when utilizing object relations theory, one core value that would be paramount would be the importance of human relationships. In order to build a strong alliance, it is imperative for social workers to treat the population they serve as partners and vehicles of

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