Overview of Nursing Informatics
Amber Morelli Overview of Nursing Informatics This chapter outlined the history of nursing informatics (NI), discussing the evolution of NI from a definition into a recognized specialty by the American Nurses Association (ANA).
Important Concepts in Nursing Informatics Graves and Corcoran provided a description and definition for nursing informatics that eventually became widely accepted in the 1990s. In 1992, a few years after this definition was coined, nursing informatics became a recognized specialty by the American Nurses Association. The ANA currently defines nursing informatics as a specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practicing.
In their description of nursing informatics, Graves and Corcoran defined the metastructures of data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in
…show more content…
The HCI is the study of how people interact with computers, and how to design easy and efficient computers for humans. An important concept to human-computer interaction is usability, which deals with specific issues of human performance during computer interactions. To promote usability, an INS should ensure that an application is effective and efficient. Because technology is becoming more prevalent and complex, now is a good time to learn nursing informatics; an increase in technology is leading to job growth. A federal mandate required all health providers to switch to electronic health records by 2014. As a result, the American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA) estimates that 70,000 health informatics specialists will be needed within the next few years, resulting in a 23.7% job growth through 2020 (Raines, 2012; Richards & Terkanian,
The first pattern to be discussed is the empirical science behind nursing as a profession. As technology advances with time, the need for organized data seems to increase as well. Carper elaborates,
Toni Morrison's novel, Beloved, allows for one to experience slavery through three generations of women. The complex development of the horrors of black chattel slavery in the United States intertwined with a story a freedom helps the reader to understand the ongoing struggle of the Afro-American population after emancipation. Denver, although never a slave, is at first held in bondage by her mother's secrecy about her past and only sets herself free when her mother is forced to cope with her memories.
Working as a professional registered nurse in the hospital, I realized how nurses struggle to find balance between devoting the time charting on the computer and spending time taking care of the patients. Moreover, I’ve seen nurses where they get discouraged trying to find this balance between patients and charting. As a bedside nurse, I would love nothing, but to tend to the needs of my patients. The length of time consume on electronic charting all day, take the very essence of bedside nursing away from nurses, which is caring. Reducing the time of nurses being occupied on charting by eliminating redundant tasks while conforming to their standard, are the changes I would like to make. These are a few of the reasons why I wanted to pursue a degree in informatics. I would advocate for nurses everywhere and to become an instrument in providing them a better electronic health system to work on. Pursuing the degree in nursing informatics will benefit me in
According to Orem, nursing science is a practical science, in that knowledge is developed for the direct purpose of nursing practice itself (Barbara, 2011). The goal of nursing science is to look for an understanding of the actual realities that are concerning to nurses and the nursing practice (Orem, 2001). We can do this through both research and producing scholarly articles. “Nursing science is the science of which knowledge is developed for the sake of the work to be done” (Barbara, 2011, p. 44). Without the nursing science as the backbone of nursing, the nursing practice would seize to exist, or at least have difficulty staying alive. Nursing science offers nurses the knowledge, skills and competency to develop order and direction in their nursing care (Malinowski, 2002). Models of case studies, rules and standards of practice along with the various
A bachelor’s degree is required for this role, however, a master’s degree is recommended. The NI assumes both the technical roles which closely involve the design of information systems, and the less technical positions, such as project manager for the adoption of a new application or trainer of the users. They bring institutional knowledge and experience to the table when applications are designed to meet the needs of the users (AMIA, 2015). Overall, the application of nursing informatics knowledge is empowering and NP, NE, and NA require it in achieving patient centered
Nurses are viewed as knowledge workers regardless of their specialty. Nursing knowledge is generated by Nursing Informatics (NI), through the process of science and practice and using the theory of “data, information, knowledge, and wisdom.” The main goal of NI is to facilitate communication through innovated technology that will promote positive patient outcomes. NI, recognized by the American Nurses Association (ANA) in 1992, has increased the visibility and value of nursing practice. The implementation of the previously mentioned method promotes nursing beliefs, individualizes nursing care and implements nursing language (McGonigle & Mastrian, 2012). The purpose of this paper is to use the nursing informatics concepts to explore and understand ICU psychosis/delirium in order to provide evidence-practice that can limit its occurrences.
Since its establishment as a profession more than a century ago, Nursing has been a source for numerous debates related to its course, methods and development of nursing knowledge. Many nursing definitions and theories have evolved over time. Furthermore it is in a constant process of being redefined.
...opportunities and fantastic technologies. Advanced nursing education is permitting nurses to be leaders, while more and more aspects of the profession become electronic, such as MAR’s, labs, imaging results and many more.
The art of nursing has been around ever since ancient times, even-though the practice has had notable advancements throughout the course of history. It is because of the impact that Florence Nightingale & other pioneers had on the profession, that nursing as a occupation is what it is today. Many of the modern advancements in nursing took place after significant events in history such as WWII, when the development of technology was starting to take a larger role in society. In modern times, nurses are thought to be one of the most vital components within the healthcare industry because of the many different specialties a nurse can choose to pursue. So as we look at the fundamentals of nursing we can see how this profession impacts society as
The history of nursing dates back to the medieval times to today. It started off with nuns, in addition to their religious practices, attended the sick and dying. Nurses were usually females back then. When the Crimean War went on, an English nurse, Florence Nightingale, started the foundation for nursing. Florence Nightingale wrote the first book of nursing, saying the requirements, and details of nursing. In 1901, New Zealand founded the first registration of nurses with the Nurses Registration Act. One of the first Registered nurses was Ellen Dougherty. Over the years nursing developed to what it is today. Even today nursing is still evolving, innovating, and expanding. Today instead of only having female nurses, there are many male nurses in the field. Although, nursing has stayed somewhat the same over the years, technology has had a big impact on it. This impact has mostly been positive. Technology makes nurses jobs easier, it facilitates communication on the go, and allows remote care/monitoring. With technology, nurses don’t have to be with the patient 24/7. Technology does things nurses used to do, so that nurses can attend other things. With more technology coming into the medical field, this will only help the nurses more in the future.
As a consequence of this transformation, nurses would not be required to work round-the-clock to monitor the clients. Concerning this change, Michael, the head nurse at an excellent clinic, was quick to realize that technology would change the nursing industry tremendously. Just like Sniff, who would predict where the next cheese was, Michael saw the relevance of change in his profession (Who moved my cheese? Full Movie, n.d. -. He, thus, went back to school and enrolled in an Information Technology Management course in the same field.
Roy L Simpson (2001, January). Mapping an IT career: The future of nursing. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 25(2), 80-85. Retrieved April 22, 2007, from Health Module database. (Document ID: 68783829).
Nurses as Content Experts, Mentors, and Judges at Collaborative Innovation Sprints. Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 26(2), 1-10. Darvish, A., Bahramnezhad, F., Keyhanian, S., & Navidhamidi, M. (2014). The role of nursing informatics in promoting the quality of health care and the need for appropriate education. Global Journal of Health Sciences, 6(6), 11–18.
Nursing Informatics is a nursing field that involves record keeping and focuses on finding ways to improve information management and communications in nursing to improve efficiency, reduce costs and enhance the quality of patient care. This field is primarily administrative but plays a part in patient care and quality of health care. There are other types of nurses, but many people focus on the nurses who perform the medical treatments with the doctors. This is evident in many films, TV shows, and in other popular media outlets. However, many people do not know what nursing informatics is nor pay attention to that side of nursing which involves the documentation of records and other miscellaneous items, use of advances in technology to improve
Nursing informatics is a branch of nursing or area of specialty that concentrates on finding ways to improve data management and communication in nursing with the sole objective of improving efficiency, reduction of health costs and enhancement of the quality of patient care (Murphy, 2010). It is a growing area of nursing specialty that combines computer science, information technology and nursing science in the management and processing of nursing information, data and knowledge with the sole objective of supporting nursing practice and research. Various nursing theorists have formulated various theoretical frameworks or models related to nursing informatics (Wager, Lee, & Glaser, 2013). They are defined as a cluster of related concepts or ideas that establish actions that act as major guidelines in nursing informatics to issues related to the central concept of data, information and knowledge. Some of the theories that inform and assist in the framing of nursing informatics include Turley's nursing informatics model, Goossen’s framework for nursing informatics research and Staggers & Parks’ nurse-computer interaction framework (Elkind, 2009).