Nineteen Fifty-five

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Essay question: What message do you think Alice Walker is trying to

convey in the short story 'Nineteen fifty-five'?

In Nineteen fifty-five, a short story written by Alice Walker, there

seems to be a variation of different messages that she is trying to

convey. As an author she relates the story to real life issues as well

as using the character Gracie Mae to highlight the way in which black

people have been exploited by whites.

The story is set over quite a vast timespan, from 1955 to 1977. By

setting the story over this period of time Alice Walker is reminding

us of the interlocking political and racial situations from the Civil

Rights Movement. At the beginning of the 1968 section, Gracie Mae

mentions that 'Malcolm X, King, the president and his brother' had all

died. All of these people were concerned with gaining equality for

black people.

The plot of the story and its characters is closely related to Elvis

Presley's career. Elvis rose to fame in 1955 and died in 1977, exactly

the same as the timespan of the story. Also the character Traynor is

based on Presley, in both the way his career developed and the fact

that as a white man he had the black sound.

The Civil Rights Movement that swept through the Southern states in

the 1950's and 1960's affects the lives of all Americans today. We now

have many laws against discrimination, laws that were created in

response to the movement. We all live in a country that is coming to

acknowledge that discrimination is wrong. This is just one of the many

messages that Alice Walker wants the reader to pick up on and notice.

Gracie Mae is shocked that Traynor and the deacon are in her

neighbourhood. This is because of the racial situation at the time of

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...d didn't even

know what they was crying for. One day this is going to be a pitiful

country, I thought.' I think this means that she feels pity for them

because they feel emotion but they do not know why they are feeling

it, she also feels that in time the whole of the country will be like

this with everybody's lives. This also shows that the exploitation of

another race's genius will lead to emptiness and lack of fulfilment.

So to answer the question what message do I think Alice Walker is

trying to convey in Nineteen fifty-five is extremely difficult as you

can see she manages to include so many views and points in such a

short piece of text. However some of the main ones are not to live a

lie, racial prejudice and how it is wrong, but finally most important

of all every one no matter what differences race, sex or anything else

should be treated equal.

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