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Case study antisocial personality disorder
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Based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), I would diagnose James Davis as having Antisocial Personality Disorder 301.7 (F60.2), Alcohol Use Disorder 303.90 (F10.20) Severe, and Unspecified Substance-Related Disorder 292.9 (F19.99). Mr. Davis is currently 23 years old and has had a budding conduct disorder prior to the age of 15 years old. Mr. Davis’s behavioral issues began at the young age of 9 years old. At that time, Mr. Davis was truant from school and stealing items from neighbors and relatives to sell. He also got into multiple fights. By the age of 12, Mr. Davis’ crimes became more severe and by the age of 15, he was charged with auto theft. For a diagnosis of Antisocial Personality Disorder, the presence of a conduct disorder had to be established prior to the age of 15. As outlined above, Mr. Davis’ actions prior to 15 years of age meet the DSM-5 criteria for the conduct disorder. Mr. Davis has shown a lack of respect for others over a significant period of time. Although Mr. Davis’ parents attempted to …show more content…
Davis has had several unsuccessful relationships with both men and women. Following an unsuccessful marriage to a woman, Mr. Davis began romantic relationships with men. Each of these relationships ended due to Mr. Davis’ abusive behaviors as a result of his alcohol and substance abuse. He was arrested on numerous occasions for his abuse. Yet, he was never charged due to lack of evidence or missing witness. Mr. Davis may have threatened or intimidated his victims to prevent them from testifying against him in court. This further supports the Antisocial Personality Diagnosis as the DSM-5 states individuals with this disorder may showcase recklessness and exploitation within their sexual relationships. As a result of Mr. Davis’ tremendous difficulties in maintaining personal and family relationships due to his own self destruction, I chose Z-Code Z63.0 Relationship Distress with Spouse or Intimate
For axis 2, antisocial personality disorder our notes say that no treatment for this disorder seems to be effective. Yet about 25 percent of all people with this disorder do receive treatment. One major problem is that individual’s lack of conscience or desire to change. Most have been mandated to treatment. Hospitals have attempted to create therapeutic communities even though most of today’s treatment approaches have little to no impact on the
Ashley Davis is a 14 year-old, brown-skinned, African-American, masculine presenting female. Ashley’s mother reports that patient is defiant, especially toward her and other authority figures. Mother reports that Ashley’s behavior disrupts the family, her ability to achieve in school and has landed her in legal trouble. Mother reports that the Ashley began to exhibit sexually promiscuous behavior starting as early as 9 years old. Her reason for referral and placement on the unit was due to Ashley’s mother, finding her and her twin brother naked together in a sexualized position, all while trying to record this interaction. When the mother questioned both Ashley and her brother, it seemed as though the Ashley was the aggressor.
Holtzworth-Munroe and Stuart (1994) reviewed 15 batterer types previously established in the literature to develop three descriptive dimensions used to differentiate among batterer subtypes. These dimensions measure the severity of the marital violence, the generality of the violence, and any psychopathology or personality disorders the batterer may have (Holtzworth-Munroe and Stuart, 1994). Holtzworth-Munroe and Stuart (1994) used these three dimensions to theorize three batterer subtypes: family only, dysphoric/borderline, and generally violence/antisocial.
The main feature of Conduct Disorder, Criteria A, is a repeated and constant way of behaving that violates the rights of other people, or there are major age-appropriate violations of the norms of society, and three or more occurrences within the last twelve months, and one occurrence within the last six months (American Psychiatric Association, 2008). Jason meets Criteria A10, 11, and 12, Deceitfulness or Theft, because he burglarized a house across the street from where he was living, convinced his co-foster brother, Walt, to help him in the burglary, and stole his foster mom’s ATM card and withdrew $500 dollars. Jason meets Criteria A13, 14, and 15 for serious violations of rules...
who have been arrested and are awaiting trial or who have been sentenced to serve time in jail or prison. The correctional officer’s main focus is to keep the inmate safe and secure, meaning to keeping the inmate safe from hurting themselves and others and also from being injured from other predatory inmates. They have to be consistent in their discipline, if they aren’t they will find themselves really struggling with trying to survive in a day of work. Every day that they walk into work they have to have a positive state of mind and be consistent
Every few years there are disturbing, yet fascinating headlines: “BTK killer: Hiding in plain sight” or “Police discover at least 10 victims at Anthony Sowell's home”; but what would allow an individual to commit the crimes they did? In cases like these there is usually a common link: Antisocial Personality disorder. It is an unknown disorder to most of the population which is why there are so many questions to be answered, the main ones being what is antisocial personality disorder and how does it effect patient and society as a whole? To answer these questions one needs an accurate background picture of the disorder.
Every person that has different characteristics that influence how they think, act, and build relationships. While some people are introverted, others are extroverted. Some people are strict and do not take risks, while others are carefree and free spirited. However, there are times where a person’s behavior becomes destructive, problematic, and maladaptive (Widger, 2003). The key to examining a person for a possible personality disorder is not if they have quirks, but if they display severe behavioral, emotional, and social issues. A diagnosis of having a personality disorders involves identifying if their extreme behaviors, emotions, and thoughts that are different than cultural expectations interfere with the ...
Antisocial Personality Disorder, also informally known as psychopathy/sociopathy, is a disorder where people elicit manipulative behaviors and lack morals. This includes disregard for rules, violence, superficial charm, promiscuity, a superiority complex, and difficulty forming attachments. This is said to be caused by genetics as well as modeling, or watching other people perform this kind of behavior. 3.3% of Americans are diagnosed with Antisocial Personality disorder. It’s 70% more common in males than females and is seen greatly in
Sansone, R. A., & Sansone, L. A. (2009). Borderline personality and criminality. Psychiatry, 6(10), 16-20.
Conduct Disorder has been a part of the American Psychological Association’s Diagnostic Statistical Manuel (DSM) since its original release date in 1994. Although, there is new information about the disorder that was previously unknown, Conduct Disorder is distinguished by a “repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate norms or rules are violated” (American Psychiatric Association, 1994.) This mild, moderate, or severe antisocial behavior begins to appear either in childhood, categorized as early-onset conduct disorder , or in adolescence after ten years of age, classified as adolescent-onset conduct disorder (Passamonti et al., 2010.) The criteria to meet to be diagnosed with this disorder are separated into four subgroups: aggressive conduct, nonaggressive conduct, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of the rules. Three or more incidents must be present in the past twelve months with at least one of the characteristics being present in the past six months. This disorder causes severe impairment of functioning across a variety of situations so it is important to keep in mind society and individual situations because this diagnosis may be “misapplied to individuals in settings where patterns of undesirable behavior are sometimes viewed as protective” (American Psychiatric Association, 1994.) For example, a patient that has recently relocated from a war torn country would most likely not be a candidate for Conduct disorder even though he or she may exhibit some of the characteristics.
... abuse in adulthood. In conclusion to the study the following evidence suggests that children with conduct disorder may be at risk for major mental disorders. Other outcomes also show that children with conduct problems also have a higher incidence of criminality as an adult. Antisocial personality disorder in adulthood is almost always preceded by conduct disorder in childhood.
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, 28. (2000): 315-324. Web. The Web. The Web. 13 Apr 2011.
Resik, P. A. (1993). Sexuality, substance use, and susceptibility to victimization. Journal on interpersonal Violence, 23, 1730-1746.
Walsh, A.W., (2006). Ch. 7: Psychosocial Theories: Individual Traits And Criminal Behavior. (p. 174-179). Retrieved from:
Humans commit crimes for a variety of reasons that may sometimes be difficult to understand. Criminology is comprised of numerous theories that attempt to predict and prevent different criminals’ behaviors. Beth has been charged multiple times for shoplifting and fraud ever since she was fourteen years old. There are several important facts about Beth to consider in order to figure out which theory best explains her criminal activities. She started consuming alcohol since the age of twelve, was pregnant with her first child at the age of fifteen, and currently lives in a high-crime neighborhood. She has been divorced twice and has four children, each of them with different fathers. Her stepfather abused her when she was young, and recently her boyfriend physically