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Quizlet psychology theories of motivation
Quizlet psychology theories of motivation
Motivation theory psychology
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Motivation (a few definitions):
(1) A psychological concept with no single universally accepted definition, but which organisational sociologists believe concerns the determinants of intent, effort and tenacity, factors that push or pull us as individuals to behave in a particular manner.
(2) Feelings that drive someone toward a particular objective.
(3) The push of the mental forces to accomplish an action. Unsatisfied needs motivate. On the biological level basic human needs of food, shelter and survival are powerful motivators. On the psychological level people need to be understood, affirmed, validated and appreciated. On the business level motivation occurs when people perceive a clear business reason for pursuing a transfer of knowledge
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for much of our lives. Many of us step in and out of 'motivation' on a daily (if not, hourly) basis.
"I can't be bothered today" is a line I've heard thousands of times in my job.
"Do it anyway" I say.
"But I'm not motivated!"
"So do it... despite your lack of motivation."
"Perhaps in the doing... you'll get motivated!"
"It's not normal... but it is possible."
And the amazing thing about doing 'stuff', the stuff we know we should do (even when we're not 'motivated to do it') is that once it's done, we're SO glad we did it (and we usually discover we actually are legitimately motivated after we've done it)... and then we also discover we've developed some new getting-crap-done-even-when-we-don't-feel-like-it skills!
Good skills to have.
Trust me.
If we only do the things we need to do (to create our desired outcomes and achieve our goals) when we feel like it... then we'll never achieve much because we'll be perpetually starting and stopping.
After all, nobody feels motivated (excited, pumped, positive, focused, in-the-zone) permanently.
Lesson one:
People who succeed are usually the ones who continue to do what they need to... even when their feeling of motivation isn't
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We change our eating habits... for three days.
We plan our 'new' business venture.... for ten years!
We get pumped... we lose focus.
And while there are always a range of 'reasons' why we never finish what we start (some of them legitimate, some not), the truth is, we spend far too much time rationalising, explaining and justifying to ourselves and others why we never get the job done.
Lesson two:
Motivation needs to be a commitment, a philosophy and a choice, not an emotional state.
I consider myself to be a highly-motivated person... but I often don't 'feel' motivated.
I have made the choice to be a motivated individual.
I walk into a room (to do a presentation) and I have already made a commitment and a decision to be (personally) motivated and (publicly) motivating.
This is how it works for me:
(1) I choose to be motivated.
(2) I 'behave' motivated... even if I don't 'feel' like it (body language, communication, energy, attitude).
(3) Usually within a short period of time I start to feel genuinely different (excited, positive, happier)
(4) Not only am I 'behaving' motivated but now I'm actually feeling motivated.
Tony Robbins calls this 'changing
Most people throughout the world strive for success in each task they take on, and along with this, many reasons contribute to why they succeed or not. If a person does not succeed, they may automatically blame themselves because of their level of strength. Others may blame themselves for not having enough knowledge about what they are trying to succeed at. The real reason that people may not succeed, however, is their lack of determination and happiness throughout his/her journey that is demonstrated in the book Outliers: The Story of Success by Malcolm Gladwell.
Within humanity people tend to motivate themselves by the effect it will have on themselves or the people that they genuinely care for. In the novel, The Road by Cormac McCarthy the man and boy
Theories of Motivation What is the motivation for this? According to the text, motivation is defined as a set of factors that activate, direct, and maintain behavior, usually toward a certain goal. Motivation is the energy that makes us do things; this is a result of our individual needs being satisfied so that we have inspiration to complete the mission. These needs vary from person to person as everybody has their individual needs to motivate themselves.
The author trusts that all humans have some level of motivation as long as they exist. In turn, there are several well-known classic approaches that consider motivation such as instinct, drive reduction, arousal, incentive, and humanistic approaches. It is beyond the scope of this paper to describe all in detail, but a brief synopsis of each follows: (1) Instinct approach theorists suggest that humans have many diverse instincts that are biologically determined and cause innate patterns of behaviors such as reproducing, territorial protection, curiosity, acquisition, and fight, flight or freeze to name a few (McDougall, 1908). (2) Drive-reduction theory proposes that individuals have needs that are essential for survival and this need cause a tension to act called a drive. These drives entail primary drives for physical needs such as water and food, and acquired drives realized through conditioning or experience such as the need for income or social acceptance; whereas, one must meet the need to reduce the drive to return to a state of homeostasis (Hull, 1943). (3) Theorists who support an Arousal approach believe that humans are motivated by stimulation and people develop an optimal level of stimulus tension; whereas, task performances may suffer if the level is too high such as severe test anxiety or even too low such as boredom
Inspirational motivation is known to describe
Psychologists describe it as the desire that energizes and directs a behavior. It is derived from the exchange between nature and nurture. It is our motivation, and without it, we wouldn't get anything accomplished. When exploring our motivation, we focus on four different perspectives; instinct theory, drive-reduction theory, arousal theory, and hierarchy of needs.
Motivation is key in the workplace. It is developed from the collaboration of both conscious and unconscious principles such as the strength of desire or need, motivating force or reward estimation of the objective, and desires of the person and of his or her peers/co-workers. These elements are the reasons one has for carrying on a specific way. An illustration is an understudy that invests additional energy contemplating for a test since he or she needs a superior review in the class. The Inside and outside principles that animate want and vitality in individuals to be constantly intrigued and centered around their work, part or subject, or to try to achieve an objective.
Have you ever wanted to do something so badly that you reach a point where the amount of work required for it no longer maters as long as you eventually get where you want to be? Whether it be something such as perusing a career or meekly finishing a book. In all honesty, for me that feeling of accomplishment once you finally get there is simply amazing. Nonetheless, one must remember to enjoy their journey towards their goals. Soren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher, stated “Most men pursue pleasure with such breathless haste that they hurry past it.”
If a person does not motivate themselves to do more, how can they expect themselves to get somewhere in life. People all around the world have thousands of ideas every day; if they do not take one of those ideas and take it beyond just a thought it will become a dead
Many people have something called dedication. Dedication is having a firm decision and being resolved in not to change anything to your goal. For instance, wanting to go through with the goal he or she set, dedicating their every move to that one certain goal. Another reason is having persistence anything that a person sets their mind to doing so they will do whatever it takes to reach that goal. Just as Langston Hughes is dedicated in his poem “Mother to Son”: “ Well, son, I’ll tell you:/ Life for me ain’t been no crystal stair./ It’s had tacks in it,/ And splinters,/ And boards torn up,/ And places with no carpet on the floor./ Bare.” (l. 1-7). He never gave up no matter how long he was in places like the bare floors, with tacks and splinters, and he still never gave up. Which means continuing firmly or obstinately in a cause, no matter how difficult or opposition they have. No matter how hard it is to reach the goal that was set, he or she push their self to finish what they have started. They also never give up just because they hit a dead end. He or she keeps going no matter what obstacles get in their way. Also, time has a big part in the goal they have set. Many people never want to go the full time that it takes to reach their goal. Such as, most people give up on trying to reach their goal after the first roadblock they encounter. Every reason that is listed above has
For instance, when it comes to assignments for school, I make a list of all the things I have to do for the night. That way when I accomplish something off of the list I have the satisfaction of physically marking it off. I also time myself on how long that particular assignment took and reward myself with a YouTube video of half the length. If neither of those seem to work in motivating myself, I contemplate the consequences of not completing the assignment. In most scenarios I end up homeless in trillions of dollars in debt. I don’t want to be homeless and trillions of dollars in debt so I do the assignment.
According to Greenberg (1999), motivation is defined “as a process of arousing, directing and maintaining behavior towards a goal.” Where “directing” refers to the selection of a particular behavior; and ‘maintenance” refers to the inclination to behave with consistency in that manner until the desired outcome is met.
¡§Motivation¡¨ derives from the Latin verb ¡§movere¡¨ which means ¡§to move¡¨. Beck (2004, p.3) defined Motivation as an internal state which is the driving force that activates behaviour or gives directions to thoughts, feelings and actions of an organism.
Although it is apparent that to become or be motivated does not always rely on
“Something in human nature causes us to start slacking off at our moment of greatest accomplishment. As you become successful, you will need a great deal of self-discipline not to lose your sense of balance, humility and commitment.