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Significance of study of business environment
Characteristics of the business environment
Characteristics of the business environment
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Exercise 2:
a) Analyzing and evaluate the environment which are the internal and external assessments is the most important aspect of any business. So the cost of doing business is an idea related to evaluate the external environment, here a manager must consider the strengths and weaknesses of suppliers and partners, the accessibility of the technology, and the needs of external customers. The cost of doing business refers to the offered situation which has effects on the company which is in this case “Metro Cash & Carry”. Since we have stated the limitations and the available resources to develop the concept of the costs we can say that the analysis is created. Every culture refers to its beliefs, laws, knowledge, art, and customs which are the structure of values and norms which a society shares. The beliefs, the concepts concerning a society and attitudes form Values.
The Norms are unwritten, but accepted, laws and rules about society behaviors.
The Values and Norms are affected by a certain number of factors inside the society such as “social structure, religion, language, education, economic philosophy, and political philosophy”.
Since the Hofstede’s dimensions shows that Lebanon is approximately the same as India so doing the business in India which is the Metro Cash & Carry that can be applied in Lebanon must take into consideration these steps starting by:
Language
Different regions in India each have different style of talking and understanding words sometimes same word differs by meaning from region to another region. Also the connection between the CEO and the employees may cause problems if the CEO or the manager can’t talk the Indian, “Hindus” language and know when and where to use every word.
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...tions: is by indicating the cultural and related barriers and build a bridge of trust and communication within new entities also provides new solutions to increase the business of Cash Carry.
Cooperative Ventures: is when the partners influence their similarities and differences to create more quick results within the joint venture that should be done if they work in a team so they Indians and Germans can collaborate together to make a successful work.
Selection Employee Surveys: To increase the relationship between the leader or manager and his employees and increase the process of involving the employees in the decision making and the Indians work in team so this is easy to them.
The contact of Culture on Change Strategy: The vary process, like others, is influenced by culture so there should be an interaction between the German and the Indian culture.
behaviours and values shared by a large group or groups within society at a particular period of
The influence that the behaviors of groups have is one of the most important factors that help shape and contribute to a functional society. With their works, William Edward Burghardt
In society, often our perspective of people is shaped by their socioeconomic status. People center their values based upon various other origins, such as money or other material things, as opposed to personality to grasp a more authentic understanding of a person.
How do the actions and words of a society affect the way people act? In Never Let Me Go, author Kazuo Ishiguro depicts a society in which individuality is threatened by the pressure to conform through methods such as peer pressure and social expectations. Without a doubt, peer pressure is most commonly found in schools today just as social expectations are suffocating the middle class’ desire to become their own unique person.
The second is related to status and respect. This type of status can change even between subcultures and may result in crime in order to achieve this s...
Social norms are the implicit or explicit rules a group has for the acceptable behaviors, values, and beliefs of its members. Implicit social norms are introduced to us at a very early age, and exert a powerful influence on our behavior into adulthood. Our culture is ruled by social norms. In many situations, people 's perception of these norms have a big influence on their behavior. Implicit social norms are not openly stated, but found out when disobeyed. Implicit rules are rules we conform to as a society, and generally these rules make living together more comfortable. Social norms are important because they define the nature of a group, clarify relationships among members, and express values. They are also important because they create cohesion within the society, and members of that society are very aware when such norms are violated. Social norms are often strictly enforced and offenders are often disliked for their conduct. Also, some norms are more strictly held to in certain situations than in
Society teaches us as individuals how to behave, interact, and even think. There are several components to creating norms in society. Some of these are called values, norms, sanctions, folkways, mores, and taboos (Henslin, 49-55). Each of these is a crucial part to creating what we live and
Culture consists of the beliefs, behaviors, objects, and other characteristics common to the members of a group or society. Through culture, people and groups define themselves, conform to society 's shared values, and contribute to society. Thus, culture includes many elements of language, customs, values, norms, mores, rules, tools, technologies, products, organizations, and institutions. As elements, values and beliefs determine what is true and just in the society. Example, the American dream is to have a family, be wealthy and work hard. Then come the written rules called the norms. These define how to behave in accordance with the society. Example: The road stops signs, swimming pool “no running” signs and the no smoking area boards which are to be followed. Symbols and language are another indication that help people understand the world. Example: Sports uniforms,
It is very clear that the problems experienced in the companies are not lone standing but in most of the cases they are dependent on each other and there are strong bonds or relationships with regards to the cause and effects between them. It is therefore important to form or establish a strong cause and affect between them.
attribute or behavior that results in social disapproval from others, or behavior that breaks the rules and norms for that society(Social Deviance 5). Norms are rules of conduct, and each norm is a statement of desirable or undesirable behavior. Examples of desirable and undesirable states of being are messages like "don't be too fat" and "don't be too thin" (Social Deviance 5). In addition, norms are the shared expectations and evaluations of behavior or being that the majority of society's members agree upon. Meier states that expectations refer to how people will act or be, and evaluations are how people should act or be (Social Deviance 5). These expectati...
These three åinfluences are very important to fully understand and grasp. Conformity has always been an interest of mine because it fascinates me why and how people conform to society and other figures. The literal definition of conformity is the change in one 's behavior to match a behavior modeled by another. There was a study done by Asch which modeled social influence this line study was done to see if the non confederate would model the behavior of the confederates. It turns out that this study did prove conformity about 75% of the participants conformed (Aronson, 2016). Some major contributions to conformity are; group size, status, and social validation. They are essential because as we saw in the elevator clip in class people have a highest tendency of conforming to a group size of 5 or more. People also conform to status, for example, people are more likely to listen to a man in a suit and tie, than a homeless man. This is all based on physical appearance. Which leads us to social validation, people often use other people 's actions/reactions to determine if theirs is correct and matches the model. This is often used in the business world because modeling is the most efficient way of reaching their customers. Equally important, obedience is the change in person 's expected behavior to an authority figure (Aronson, 2016). Milgram’s study supports and reflects this form of social influence. Furthermore, Milgram’s study brought interesting data in reference to obedience about 65 percent of participants carried out the orders of shock of the confederate. These results are shocking and expected, this is yet another study showing the evidence of social influence and authority figures have on an individual (Aronson, 2016). Authority being the third and final category of social influence is probably one of the most underestimated contributors of social influence. In particular,
The first type of social influence is conformity. Conformity is defined as yielding to group pressures (Crutchfield, 1955). The examples for group pressure are bullying, teasing, and criticism. According to Man (1969), there are three types of conformity such as normative, informational and ingratiational. However, Kelman (1958) dignified the differences between the three different types of conformity through the course of compliance, internalization and identification. The normative conformity states that the yielding to group pressure occurs in accordance where a person wants to adjust themselves in the group by accepting the point of views given by the group while privately disagreeing their perception which is known as compliance. This
... value. Lay people are likely to use the term institution, for hospitals, clinics, prisons, and many other objects as institutions. For this reason, institutions are Family, education and religion important and also it is important in Charles Dickens’ novel. Moreover, many events and characters like David, Mr. Edward, and Mrs. Gummidge etc. are the people that represent different types of behaviors, attitudes and have different values and different stages in the same norms society. As usual, society is consisting of different type, age, race, and gender people and these people belong to different values and cultures. To keep them together, there are some unwritten prescriptive and proscriptive norms. Sometimes, because of individuals’ culture, norms and values are conflicting. Avoiding from conflicting generally is insensible for society’s future and developments.
Core values influence actions, and we act in ways that we believe hold the most useful means of satisfying needs. Values influence behavior. They are why we do what we do, say what we do, and think as we do. How a society perceives personal values and norms can drastically change how things are interpreted and could be offensive to some. Meanings and connotations in many gestures and words are not the same universally.
Norms are by definition general society guidelines and expectations of appropriate behavioral conduct in a particular environment or society. These guidelines could be formal and written such as laws that prohibit stealing or they could be implicit such as behavioral conduct or dress code. Every society has its own way of endorsing and enforcing certain norms and standards of proper behavior while renouncing and sanctioning improper behavior. In general, norms are of a significant importance because they guide our behavior and maintain order in society by providing conformity. Furthermore, norms render behavior predictable rather than random, thus allowing us to predict and understand other people’s actions and behaviors in different situations. On the other hand, divergence from norms is termed “deviance” and can lead to chaos and instability. It is noteworthy to mention, that the culture background and context play an important role as each culture processes its own norms, values, standards and expectations. For instance, in certain cultures shaking hands between opposite sexes is inappropriate, and this is the case in Yemen. Thus our perception of norms in different culture is critical: either we choose to understand an individual’s behavior according to his own culture context and set of norms (cultural relativity) or we choose to understand an individual’s behavior according to our own culture which we believe to be more superior (ethnocentrism). An example of ethnocentrism where norms and values of a certain culture have been imposed on another is the banning of the veil worn by muslim women in France. In contrast, cultural relativism appears in Lebanon where muslim women are perceived in terms of their own culture and are a...