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Educational policies policy analysis
Educational policies policy analysis
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In present times, the education system makes it easier for students to graduate with a high school diploma. The policy is to allow students a chance to not be left behind. However, there are many problems with that policy. Students may find it helpful to them while looking at a short term aspect, but long term effects could take place quicker than they believe. "In Praise of the F Word" is an essay written by Mary Sherry, in order to inform students, parents, and teachers on the issues with the education system. Sherry is a teacher that works with adult learners that have both received and not received their diplomas. She listens to a lot of students talk about their unpleasant experiences in school. The students would often mention choices …show more content…
they would change and give full attention to learn in class or just being passed as a good student. Often times diplomas are given out "freely" to those whom have not learned the proper material and as a result are essentially being cheated out of basic academic skills and studies. Sherry believes establishing the act of flunking as a regular policy, can sharpen the fear of failure and can motivate students economically and/or academically. Giving the student an option to fail or pass, is the best way to convince them to dedicate their time and effort into learning. As is evident, Sherry makes a strong clear argument for the use of failure as a motive for students.
If I were to follow her reasoning there are a few assumptions and implications. Beginning with the address of a major assumption the author makes is that every student that hasn't gained the basic skills, all lack motivation to learn them. However, other reasons for lack of basic skills could consist of personal or external issues such as family problems and mental health. It is implied that more people will establish education as a priority and dropout rate will decrease as a result. A couple consequences to this argument may include teachers overlooking other impediments as referenced to the major assumption earlier in the paragraph. Flunking may even create the same problem it is trying to prevent. With further explanation, students will learn quickly how to memorize information instead of learning the appropriate material, in order to pass the class. The outcome would not aid the situation because of a reoccurring cycle. A few strong points she made in her argument were many students don't put school first no matter their background and that they should "have a healthy fear of failure." A healthy fear of failure is using that fear as a motive to
improve. On the other side of the argument, going against would imply that there may be better ways to deal with motivation in students. The argument brings up the topic of reward v.s punishment. A better motivator could be to reward those students that are trying hard and making immense changes in work ethics, in hopes that the students that are not putting forth the effort will eventually pull through due to seeing their peers succeed. The main consequence I thought of to go along with this stance is the risk of low motivation still ensuing. The idea that dropout rates may increase because of the increase in low self-esteem is major result to the consequence, but also another implication. If more teachers begin to fail more students, more of them with think that they are not good enough to learn. In which case, we know to be absolutely false, but not to someone that has repeatedly failed several courses. From the viewpoint of a student, I even agree with Sherry's stance on the education system. School, just like life, is about learning from mistakes and without a “fail or pass” situation, a student cannot dedicate themselves to learning. Some kids do not give their full effort in school and still get passed along to the next grade which is unfair to them and to the students who did the work. If more teachers threatened to fail students and actually followed through on the threat, students would work harder and do better in the courses they are enrolled in. Personally I made it through grade school fairly easily. I graduated with honors and dual enrollment credit. I constantly had the fear of failure on my mind because I knew it was the best motivator for me. Everyone has different ways to motivate oneself, but there would be an immense impact over the population that is in school. After reading the essay, it opened my mind to the act of "flunking." As a student, I never wanted a teacher that threatened to fail people easily, but I also learned quickly that it pushed me to work harder. I still use the same policy in my college courses today. For Mary Sherry and I, failure can sharpen the fear of failure and can motivate students to obtain essential academic skills.
Another known regional writer from this time period is Mary Wilkins Freeman. Similar to Jewett, her texts use the New England geographical setting. Mary Wilkins Freeman’s short stories and novels are local color examples of the New England area in which she was born. Her works include the New England dialects and traits, components of the area’s Puritan roots, and portrayals of life in rural and penurious New England. During the time of Freeman’s writing, many farmers had begun to move west, particularly because of the spread of railroads. This caused the rural New England population to drop tremendously. Freeman’s protagonists are mainly elderly women or young women of marriageable age of families who remained behind in this New England post-Civil War setting.
Over the course of history there has been numerous works of literature which presented the reader with great descriptions of story characters and their overall personalities and one of the most prevalent examples of such use of character depiction is shown in the story “A New England Nun,” written by Mary E. Wilkins Freeman. In this short story, Freeman is able to illustrate a woman who is struggling with the commitment of marriage after waiting fourteen years for her fiancé Joe Dagget to return from Australia while also maintaining a lifestyle that involves monotonous, domestic activities in her home. However, more importantly, Freeman is able to clearly establish the character Louisa as someone who is suffering from obsessive compulsive disorder
In article, Are You Stuck with a "Next-Step Mentality?" Donehower says, "You may be reluctant to go outside your areas of strength for fear you 'll get a low grade,". "But if you think one grade in one class will ruin your chances of admission, you 're doing yourself a disservice. Colleges look at a number of factors in addition to grades. Students often perceive requirements of colleges as much more stringent and narrow than they really are." This text proves how people think the world will end if they fail or do not get good grades in a class. Donehower tells us about those students who are stuck in a class have a fear of getting a lower grade. Those students only think about negative things and they do not want to increase their abilities by doing such things. That is what Carroll argues that people do not want to change their thinking because they are afraid. There is another example by Donehower and he says, "I know of many people in their late 20s who are unhappy in their careers and who regret that they didn 't pursue a wider range of interests while in college." We can find those people who will never be happy in their life even if they have everything. They still have regret with themselves and are stuck with their mentality. Those people are kind of psycho because they think a lot and that is why they cannot agree on one opinion. They get
Some can argue that many kids are educated too early, students start school too early, individuals enter the workforce too early, and retirement starts early. Nonetheless, getting ready to start a number of these activities is not necessarily a bad thing. Getting into college and acquiring certain skills in preparation starts way before high school. Many students acquire their core knowledge from kindergarten to eighth grade and if they are well off due to how much knowledge they took in, they are usually ready to take on the challenge of preparing for college (Murray 237). The foundation that core knowledge was built on needs to devote most of its time and resources to providing increased support for students and teachers in the early grades. Efforts are mostly needed in that field because there is hope that students can become more engaged if they get the amount of attention they need and teachers would need to work with them only if they are given back what they deserve. There is a lot to learn which is why teachers should not be afraid of giving the students extra review on topics they previously learned outside of the class. Certainly, with review more students will confident about what they have learned and find academic achievement. It especially takes time for a student to feel academic achievement if they have already planned on not attending college due to how they felt about grade
A Modern Woman in a Not so Modern Time Mary Wilkins Freeman's, "The Revolt of Mother" first appeared in Harper's Bazaar in 1890, as a short story. The story is laden with conflict throughout. Sarah Penn's (Mother's) conflict is driven by her strong conviction for fair treatment by her husband. She is in conflict with her husband, the community and the gender role defined by the social conventions of that era. Sarah's conflict with her husband begins immediately upon the opening sentences of the story.
This makes the paper very ineffective because to parents and other adults, these facts would not apply to them. His article has the potential to become much more effective if he also targets parents, teachers, and counselors because those adults are major influences in a student’s life. If he targets the teachers and counselors, they can start teaching the students that it is okay not to go to college. By integrating this idea into the school systems, the social norm would begin to change and many employers would possibly start looking more closely into the individual potential employees, not just their
This idea is absurd! Our educational grading system is a scale of A, B, C, D, F with mastery being an A, average being an C, and complete failing being an F. What we would be saying to our students under his point is no matter how hard you work and how much effort you give something, if you can’t be perfect you are no better than a failure. How many students would there then be that feel like why even try? This would lead to more drop outs which is another alarming issue.
The name of this essay is “In Praise of the F Word” by Mary Sherry. It’s about how the education system has failed. How it just pushes students through to graduation, without them actually learning the material. This is an argumentative essay. The purpose is for Mary to explain to her audience; of teachers, parents, and students, that “We must review the threat of flunking and see it as it really is- a positive teaching tool” (560). The context of this essay is “Tens of thousands of eighteen-year-olds will graduate this year and be handed meaningless diplomas” (559).This essay is a successful argumentative essay Because of her appeal to reason threw the examples form her sons’ story, her students’ stories, and how the education system fails in general.
In recent years, many have debated whether or not a college education is a necessary requirement to succeed in the field of a persons’ choice and become an outstanding person in society. On one hand, some say college is very important because one must contribute to society. The essay Three Reasons College Still Matters by Andrew Delbanco shows three main reasons that students should receive their bachelor’s degree. On the other hand, many question the point of wasting millions of dollars on four years or maybe more to fight for highly competitive jobs that one might not get. Louis Menand wrote an article based on education titled Re-Imagining Liberal Education. This article challenges the main thought many americans have after receiving a secondary education. Louis Menand better illustrates the reasons why a student should rethink receiving a post secondary education better than Andrew Delbanco’s three reasons to continue a person’s education.
The book Mary Reilly is the sequel to the famous The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson, is a stark, ingeniously woven, engaging novel. That tells the disturbing tale of the dual personality of Dr. Jekyll, a physician. A generous and philanthropic man, his is preoccupied with the problems of good and evil and with the possibility of separating them into two distinct personalities. He develops a drug that transforms him into the demonic Mr. Hyde, in whose person he exhausts all the latent evil in his nature. He also creates an antidote that will restore him into his respectable existence as Dr. Jekyll. Gradually, however, the unmitigated evil of his darker self predominates, until finally he performs an atrocious murder. His saner self determines to curtail those alternations of personality, but he discovers that he is losing control over his transformations, that he slips with increasing frequency into the world of evil. Finally, unable to procure one of the ingredients for the mixture of redemption, and on the verge of being discovered, he commits suicide.
The late nineteenth century was a critical time in reshaping the rights of women. Commonly this era is considered to be the beginning of what is know to western feminists as “first-wave feminism.” First-wave feminism predominately fought for legal rights such as suffrage, and property rights. A major hallmark of first-wave feminism is the concept of the “New Woman.” The phrase New Woman described educated, independent, career oriented women who stood in response to the idea of the “Cult of Domesticity,” that is the idea that women are meant to be domestic and submissive (Stevens 27). Though the concept of the New Woman was empowering to many, some women did not want to give up their roles as housewives. These women felt there was a great dignity in the lifestyle of the housewife, and that raising children was not a job to scoff at. Mary Freeman's short story “The Revolt of 'Mother',” tells the story of such a domestic woman, Sarah, who has no interest in leaving her position as mother, but still wishes to have her voice heard in the private sphere of her home. Freeman's “Revolt of Mother,” illustrates an alternative means of resistance for women who rejected the oppression of patriarchy without a withdrawal from the domestic lifestyle.
Studying a university degree is one of the biggest achievements of many individuals around the world. But, according to Mark Edmunson, a diploma in America does not mean necessarily studying and working hard. Getting a diploma in the United States implies managing with external factors that go in the opposite direction with the real purpose of education. The welcome speech that most of us listen to when we started college, is the initial prank used by the author to state the American education system is not converging in a well-shaped society. Relating events in a sarcastic way is the tone that the author uses to explain many of his arguments. Mark Edmunson uses emotional appeals to deliver an essay to the people that have attended College any time in their life or those who have been involved with the American education system.
Not being able to go to college is one reason why students’ shouldn’t drop out of high school. If you want a job that requires a bachelor or master’s degree you have to go to college to get. For example; if you wanted to be a Lawyer or school teacher or a business owner you would have to pass your GED test or make the choice to finish high school (“High School Dropouts”). If you still want go to college but you drop out you have to pass your GED test to go to college. If students’ would finish high school it would be a lot easier with a diploma than trying to get your GED to go to college, because if you finish high school with a diploma and don’t have to worry about taking any test to go to college. But if you don’t pass then you can’t do anything college related.
Professor Aird uses phrases such as, “show me how lowering the bar has ever helped anyone.” (1) Lowering the expectations to pass a class would not better students; it would just leave them less prepared for the future and uneducated. Even if someone is at a disadvantage because of where they went to school, the lack of a good education that they received when younger, or where and how they were raised they shouldn’t be able to just slide through college without learning anything. If that were the case earning a college degree would be worthless. Students further their education by attending college to better themselves and earn a degree so they can open doors for better career opportunities.
Even though overlearning boosts test scores more than adequate learning, it sharply decline over time (184). The problem with overlearning is that students cannot process on what they learned last week compared to the upcoming week. For example, if a reading teacher tells a student to read the entire book of The Hobbit in a week, some students cannot retain what they learned from the book. As a result, they do poorly on quizzes, cannot participate in class discussion, or create a paper on the reading. When a student retain more knowledge than he can handle in one week, he loses most of the information in the future, resulting in poor performance scores. In contrast to benefits of overlearning, students cannot retain information for the test if the teacher overloads the information in one