Marie Taglioni: A Form Of Dance

Ballet traces back to the 15-century Italian renaissance court; Ballet is known as the mother of all dance due to its influence on any style of dance no matter how small. In the 15th century ballet was a form of entertainment for the Italian Renaissance court. These performances took place in balls and banquets. (“Ballet”) Ballet one of its first performances included aristocratic amateurs with poetry and song alongside the production. (“Ballet”) During the 15th century, France also became influence with ballet. (“A Brief History of Ballet - Illustrated by Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre.”) The influenced of ballet in France was because of Catherine de Medici in 1533. (“Ballet”) She married the French King Henry II which allowed from French and

(“Ballet History”) During the romantic era ballerinas started to dance on pointe. The first dancer to do this was 18-year-old Marie Taglioni. (Raftis) Art and literature influenced the romantic ballet. Marie Taglioni born April 23, 1804, was a famous Italian ballerina during this era. (Raftis) Her father Filippo Taglioni trained her. (Raftis) She became the first dancer to dance on extreme tips or the points of the toes. (Raftis) She made her debut in Vienne in 1822. (Raftis)In Paris the performance was called La Sylphide, it was the first performance of the romantic ballet. (“A Brief History of Ballet - Illustrated by Pittsburgh Ballet Theatre.”) The play was a mortal man loving and destroy a supernatural creature. Filippo Taglioni created this play. He was an Italian dancer who was known to create the romantic style of ballets. (“Ballet History”) This play inspired many other plays with a similar theme. The focus of romantic ballet was an otherworldly being or ghostly spirits. (“Ballet History”) This theme was known to be performed by women mainly. The costume that is widely known is the romantic tutu. (“Ballet History”) During this, the romantic era gas lighting was also used compared to before where candles were used for theatre. The effect of gas lighting allowed for directors to use dim light. (“Ballet History”)

In the 20th century, ballet started to experiment and movement. It was due to its Russian

Demi Plie starts in any ballet position, and then you bend your knee outwards over the feet then return to straight legs. Grand pile is similar instead the knees should be bent until the thighs are horizontal. Releve is when rises from the floor to standing on their toes. Frappe is conducted when the dancer is turning out. The one of dancer outside legs is flexed and turned out the heel is placed alight above the ankle of the standing leg. Tendu is when both legs are straight. One the foot presses into floor away from the other leg. As the foot starts to move away from them as the foot start to leave the level, it goes ball the heel begins to lift then the ball finally the toes until the toes are fully