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Personal relationship
Various signs of abuse
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When a child has been the victim of interfamilial abuse you will see in their behavior. A child that was once fun loving and outgoing, can become isolative and withdrawn. They can also begin having issues with their self perception. Their personal hygiene can decrease, there sense of fashion can shift to oversize and loose fitting attire When children become fearful or the dark, or begin to have and increase the number of nightmares, that could serve as s sign of abuse. Many times abuse take place in the late night, early morning hours, when most of the family is asleep. If the inappropriate interaction becomes unwanted, and forced, the victim could have bruises from where they attempted to resist and/or defend them self. Other symptoms …show more content…
Sexual abuse disrupts every aspect of their life, and can have lasting effects on their adult life. One of the main effects are continuing the cycle of abuse against family members. As discussed in this paper incestuous and interfamilial abuse include forcible sexual acts with minors. The sexual contact can occur between an adult and child, or amongst children, regardless if the minor consents or not. If minors have sexual contact with someone who is significantly younger it is seen as abusive because there is a big age gap, the victim is small in stature, which results in the victim not being able to give true consent. With information presented in the paper one can conclude that family dynamics play an important role in sexual abuse. Family members ' interactions with one another is essential is a person 's social development. Dysfunctional families have a tendency to foster abusers. With unstable families, there is a lack of supervision, and perpetrators can easily go undetected when preying on others in the home. They present themselves as a friend, confidant, and their biggest supporter. When assisting a family that has been affected by this type of abuse, one must understand the specific needs of the family, utilizing the family systems theory can provide insight into the issues of the family, which can assist in the family 's recovery
This paper outlines the consequences of child sexual abuse (CSA) based on the examination of results from multiple researches previously fulfilled concerning the psychological and physical impact of this crime, information of statistics, warning signs detected, victims’ performances, and emotional state. Sexual abuse causes severe trauma on child victims that will last for the course of their lives, therefore it is critical to identify and improve the therapeutic methods utilized to treat CSA survivors.
Unfortunately, many children experience child abuse and neglect from their parents or other family members. The effects child abuse and neglect has on children are long term and impact their future. There are many types of child abuse and signs that may indicate a child is experiencing more than one type of child abuse.The signs of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse are the most obvious. Unexplained burns, cuts, bruises, welts in the shape of objects, bite marks, antisocial behavior, problems in school, and fear of adults are all signs that a child might be experiencing physical abuse. Signs of sexual abuse include inappropriate interest or knowledge of sexual acts, nightmares and bed-wetting, drastic changes in appetite, overcompliance
There are different types of child abuse. One type is physical abuse. It involves the parent inflicting injuries to the child’s body. These injuries can include: bruises, burns, broken bones, head injuries and even injuries to internal organs (General Information about Child Abuse). As a result of physical abuse, children may be scared and shy when people approach them and try to touch them. Another sign that abused children might show can be them wearing long clothing in order to cover and hide their injuries (General Information about Child Abuse). They do this in order to prevent outside factors from asking them questions. The main sign of this kind of physical abuse that the parents or caregivers can show are anger problems or the excessive need for control.
When a child is growing up it is essential to experience love and affection. If instead they are receiving the opposite, their behavior will change drastically. Not all children who experience child abuse will have behavioral problems but as a group the chances are very likely (Long Term Consequences of Child Abuse and Neglect). There are many problems that can occur over a child’s lifespan. For example, difficulties during adolescence, juvenile delinquency, adult criminality, alcohol, drug abuse, and other abusive behaviors. Poor mental health and emotional health are what causes most of the problems listed above. Some physiological problems are PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder), panic disorder, depression, anger, and reactive attachment
Child sexual abuse is a growing issue or social problem in the U.S. Child sexual abuse is also known as rape, child molestation or sexual assault. Twenty-eight to 33% of women and 12-18% of men were victims of childhood or adolescence sexual abuse (Hall & Hall, 2001). Child sexual abuse has been reported up to 80,000 times a year, but the number is probably higher due to some children being afraid to tell (Williams, Sawyer and Wahlstrom, 2013) Child sexual abuse is when an adult forces himself or herself upon a child sexually. Child sexual abuse could include fondling, masturbation, penetration and intercourse. It could also be in the form of non-contact such as child pornography and exposing of the body. Child sexual abuse doesn’t impact only a specific race or culture. There is an equal chance of victimization for everyone; however girls are at greater risk. The most common perpetrators of child sexual abuse are family members or someone that the child is familiar with. Men and women can both be perpetrators but there have been more instances where men have perpetrated than women (American Psychological Association). Child sexual abuse can have some short-term and Long-term effects on a child/victim. Different people react differently to situations, so the effects of child sexual abuse vary.
Abuse can happen to anyone, at any age, at any time. This is repetitive acts of behavior of wanting to maintain power and have control over someone whether it be through childhood, adolescents, or adulthood. This subject is sensitive as it impacts so many different people around the world. The topic of abuse is not just a family matter, it comes in all forms, such as sexual, emotional, and physical. Abuse is accompanied by the long term emotional tolls, especially on children because their brains are still developing and can take abuse harder than others. One question to ask, is how does one overcome abuse? As children and adolescents develop, how do they function emotionally and physically? These traumatic experiences that happen through
Many children sixteen and under suffer from psychological conditions such as Sexual Abuse. Sexual abuse is when a criminal or perpetrator forces a victim to have sexual relations with him or her by using violence or threats. Sexual Abuse, unfortunately, affects people of all ages including infants. In other words, sexual abuse does not just target a specific age or gender. However, in 2010, approximately 40% of children in the United States who were under eighteen years of age had experienced sexual abuse. Also, 90% of the children are familiar with their perpetrators. In many cases, the criminal may be someone close to the victim such as a family member or family friend.
One of the major causes of a child being abused is, when he or she is in an unstable family. Unstable families, characterized by frequent changes of partnership, are replacing stable marriages. For a mother, this result is a greater stress and isolation from the child. Frequent family changes also result in frequent role changes for adults in the household, leading to more confusion and more stress for the entire family. In the two part families, mainly the stepfamilies, great deals of conflicts are presented. Of these parents, about 71 percent fought regularly about the children, 81 percent had a conflict over the use of alcohol in the home. Many of the females received very little poise and positive feedback from parents in the home.
Children being physically abused will have loss in concentration, headaches, stomachaches and may wet the bed. Injuries occur mostly from trying to stop violence on their mother or a sibling. Some of the most common signs are, attendance from school, acting out, withdraw from activities they once loved and anxiety. Domestic violence in the home gives a child long term effects. In a home where the mother is abused by the father grow up thinking they need to use intimidation and violence to get what they want. This teaches them to treat women with disrespect. Many children from domestic violence homes are at higher risk of alcohol and drug addictions, PTSD, and juvenile
Other cases of abuse are: holding the child under water, burning or scalding the child, tying the child up, throwing an object at them, starving them or failing to provide a child with food, and locking them in a closet. Also, shaking baby syndrome is the most common form of physical child abuse. It is the leading cause of death in child abuse. Even though it only lasts a few seconds, that causes death or brain damage. Anything that interferes failing to provide medical care when a child is injured or sick, or knowing that you are putting them in a dangerous situation. Some signs that you can tell a child has been physically abused are that they are sad and angry all the time, the do physical harm to themselves, including cutting, any injury to a child who is not crawling yet, visible and severe injuries. Some behavioral signs are: aggression towards peers, pets, and other animals, seems afraid of parents and other adults, fear, withdrawl, depression, anxiety, wears long sleeves out of season, violent themes in fantasy, or art, nightmares, insomnia, reports an injury, immaturity, and self destructive. As they get older they will most likely have relationship troubles, unable to love someone and trust them as well. Acting out in class, disrupting and loses interest in activities which they once loved
When children are exposed to these traumatic events it can be tremendously damaging to the child especially because children are in their developmental stage and it can have long term consequences. Depending on child to child victims of child abuse are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety and physiological disorder and can even become child abusers themselves in their
Child sexual abuse is a serious and treacherous offence. The World Health Organization defines child sexual abuse as any sexual activity which the child does not comprehend and so, is unable to give informed consent. The Canadian Family Violence Law’s definition of child sexual abuse is any activity in which an offender uses a child for sexual purposes. The child maltreatment section under Health Canada states that child sexual abuse activities include fondling, intercourse, incest, sodomy, exhibitionism, and commercial exploitation through prostitution. It is no doubt that child sexual abuse is a crime throughout the world. However, slight emphasis is given to the causes of this crime. The goal of this essay is to give an intricate understanding
A child who suffers child abuse also have social problems, they have problems with interacting with other children. They tend to be nasty to other children, they do not have the courage to have close relationships with others, this is because they lack social skills. This child tends to have aggressive behavior, they are hostile and less attentive to social cues. They are unable to handle their personal problems and blame others for almost everything.
One of the most obvious and damaging results of child abuse is death; however, research illustrating the effects on a growing child who has been abused has demonstrated many other lifelong negative factors (Felitti, Anda, Nordenberg, Williamson, Spitz, Edwards, Koss, Marks, 1998). In consonance children who suffer from abuse can show signs of depression, social withdraw, and even violent behavior. As a child grows older, they may suffer from poor physical health, such as high blood pressure, obesity, stress, and psychological disorders and disabilities (Herronkohl, T., Hong, Klika, and Herronkohl, R., 2013). Child abuse and neglect have also been associated with depression, anger disorders, and post-traumatic
Sexual violence is the most common violent crime in many countries, where acquaintance violence is dramatically becoming more prevalent than stranger violence. Acquaintance violence is defined as assaults in which “the victim knew one or more of the offenders at least by sight, but not involving partners, ex-partners, household members, and other relatives” (Mattinson, 2001). Child sexual abuse is largely becoming a problem that affects children of all ages, genders, and cultural backgrounds, furthermore most cases are committed by men who were at some point involved in the child’s life. According to a past research, an estimate of 12 percent of girls below the age of 14 have fallen victim to sexual abuse, and in almost half of the cases, the offenders were family members (Modelli, Galvão, & Pratesi, 2012). Sexual abuse includes, but is not limited to, activities such as “fondling, oral-genital contact, rape, penetration that are genital or anal, exhibitionism, voyeurism, and exposure to pornography” (Modelli et al., 2012). Such acts are only considered as child abuse if they are inflicted or forced upon children below the age of 18.