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The role of women in literature
The role of women in literature
Gender and roles of women in literature
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“On one level I understood that the image of my face was merely that, an image, a surface that was not directly related to any true, deep definition of the self.” (Grealy 43). In Lucy Grealy’s “Mirrors”, Grealy makes the vital point that people should not make judgements based on the physical appearance of others, and that there is more to someone’s essence than the way people view them. After reading an excerpt from graphic novel, “Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood” by Marjane Satrapi; you can interpret that Satrapi would agree with Grealy’s point, but also have difficulty relating to her mindset, and experiences. Grealy and Satrapi grew up in very different environments, which makes you think that it would be hard for them to relate to each other. Even with their differences, you can find ways …show more content…
to connect the two characters by reading their opinions about physical appearance, and the way they react to judgement. Satrapi and Grealy both started to deal with problems involving physical image when they were kids.
They felt uncomfortable in their skin. That is one of the ways they can relate with each other. Throughout their times of struggle they were able to cope with the difficult world around them, and find happiness in the end. They also thought about things that really mattered in the world, like treating people equally. Despite the similarities between Grealy and Satrapi, there are some differences that distinguish them. Satrapi attempted to be as positive as possible when dealing with her issues, while Grealy would think negatively about herself, and what she imagined people thought of her. Grealy would find ways to hide her face as much as possible. That could be understandable considering how hard Grealy’s jaw defect was to hide. Satrapi, on the other hand would be excited to take off her veil, and be exposed to the world. The fact that one was dealing with a medical issue, and the other was a religious issue would be the biggest difference between the two. There are many examples in both texts to relate the two authors, while finding major differences in their
lifestyles. Grealy and Satrapi, both had difficult situations to deal with when they were young. At a young age, Grealy began to develop cancer of the jaw, which led to her having numerous surgeries performed. That caused her jaw to look deformed, and triggered the start of the hell Grealy had to endure for the following years. “People stared at me in stores, other children constantly made fun of me to the point where I came to expect it constantly, wherever I went. School became a battleground, and I came home at the end of each day exhausted with the effort of keeping my body so tense and hard that I was sure anything would bounce off of it.” (36). Clearly, Grealy was not comfortable with herself, because of the torment she received. She was humiliated her whole life by people. Satrapi did not have to deal with anything that severe, but instead was forced to wear a veil. Satrapi’s story begins when she is 10 years old in school. It was the year 1980, and their leader decided that it was obligatory for all women to wear the veil. “We didn’t really like to wear the veil, especially since we didn’t understand why we had to.” (Comley, Hamilton and Klaus 185). She felt uncomfortable having to wear it, and would rather have the freedom to be an individual, rather than to look exactly like the rest of the women. What related them in this example was their common discomfort in each woman’s image. “I felt I was the only one walking about in the world who understood what was really important.” (37). Grealy experienced enough pain and suffering to make her realize what is really important in the world. She knew that people could not see what actually mattered in the world, and it gave her a sense of empowerment over them. You can see how Satrapi relates to this in the following example, “I wanted to be a prophet, because our maid did not eat with us. Because my father drove a Cadillac. And, above all, because my grandmother’s knees always ached.” (188). Satrapi wants to make everybody happy, and make the world a better place. Her and Grealy view the world from a deeper perspective than most people do. They are both genuine people who have a healthier outlook on what life is really about. “I was living in an extreme situation, and because I did not particularly care for the world I was in, I lived in others, and because the world I did live in was a dangerous one, I incorporated this danger into my own private life.” (36). Grealy states this, because she started to imagine herself walking through war areas, and jungles. She would do this as she walked down the street, to avoid the people that stared and insulted her. Satrapi said that in school, she would tell her class that she was going to be a prophet, and she would be laughed at for being a girl. At night she would have talks with God, discussing what she has to do to become a prophet, and her duties if she becomes one. Basically, both characters used their imagination as an escape method for the torment they received at school. With these arguments, you can see the similarities shared between Grealy and Satrapi, along with reasons why Satrapi can relate to Grealy’s point in her text. Grealy’s physical flaw was her jaw defect, which is difficult to remove. Satrapi’s physical feature that she doesn’t want is her veil. It is hard for Satrapi to understand what Grealy went through, because she could remove her veil from her head at any time. Grealy’s flaw was a medical condition, while Satrapi’s is a religious law. It’s difficult to relate their flaws to each other, when they are that different. Another argument you can make would be the fact that Grealy tried to cover her face as much as possible, while Satrapi was fighting for the opposite. “As a child, Halloween was my favorite holiday because I could put on a mask and walk among the blessed for a few brief, sweet hours.” (39). Her favorite holiday is Halloween, only because she gets to cover her face with a mask. She once went over a year without looking in the mirror, just so she would not have to see herself. Satrapi cannot relate to this at all, because she wants to be able to take her veil off whenever she wants. It’s ironic how these two women could have so many differences, while finding similarities to relate their texts. Grealy’s point was that people should not make judgements based on the physical appearance of others. Many arguments were used to support Satrapi’s agreements, and disagreements with Grealy’s point, while developing a relationship between the two texts. The opening argument to show Satrapi’s agreement with Grealy, was that they both experienced discomfort in their childhoods because of their physical appearance. Other supporting arguments were that both authors looked at the world from a deeper aspect, compared to the shallower one viewed by most people, and that both authors were able to find ways to cope with their situations. The biggest argument to support Satrapi’s disagreement opinion, was how Grealy went through her life with low confidence, while Satrapi was always confident and positive. Another supporting point was that it was hard to Satrapi to understand the severity of Grealy’s flaw, because it was permanent, and her veil was able to be removed. There were many examples used to support Satrapi’s decision to agree and disagree with Grealy’s essay, as well as numerous arguments to create a relationship between the two essays.
When we feel the need to change outward appearance we need to be concerned and aware of how those changes effect the person we are within as we are about appearance. External beauty is not as attractive if the person inside is not the type of person we would want to be with. Appearance can be initially blinding and deceptive. When you being to look beyond the outer layers of appearance and into the character of the person you are relating to you can quickly find the beauty alone is not enough to sustain a meaningful relationship. Beauty can fade and appearance change as we grow older but who we are at the core should remain constant or improve with age and wisdom. Kit Reed’s story shows the high cost of how focusing only on your outer appearance to the detriment of the person you are can
In the 20th century the social psychologist Charles H. Cooley developed this idea of a looking glass. Basically, this idea of a looking-glass is that people derive value from what others think instead of what you think about yourself. The three fundamental points of this idea are: how one’s image appears to others, how one imagines the judgment of appearances, and how one develops the “self” through the other’s judgments. Mai-Anh Tran’s decision to undergo cosmetic surgery may have been her own decision, but it was guided by how others viewed her.
Ronald Takaki is one of the foremost-recognized scholars of multicultural studies and holds a PhD. in American History from the University of California, Berkeley. As a professor of Ethnic Studies at the same university, he wrote A Different Mirror: a History of Multicultural America as a fantastic new telling of our nation’s history. The book narrates the composition of the many different people of the United States of America.
“Unfortunately, this moral looking-glass is not always a very good one. Common looking-glasses, it is said, are extremely deceitful, and by the glare which they throw over the face, conceal from the partial eyes of the person many deformities which are obvious to everybody besides. But there is not in the world such a smoother of wrinkles as is every man’s imagination, with regard to the blemishes of his own character” (112).” (Kelleher
In the essay “What Meets the Eye”, Daniel Akst explains scientific facts about the beauty of men and women matters to people. He argues that attractive individuals receive attention, great social status, marries, and gets paid more on a job. One can disagree with Akst’s argument because anyone with the skills and knowledge, despite the appearance, can gain a decent relationship and can get paid well. Akst looks at beauty as if it can lead individuals to an amazing and successful life, but he is wrong. Nancy Mairs’ and Alice Walker’s views on beauty are explained internally and through self-confidence. Both women’s and Akst’s arguments on beauty share some similarities and differences in many ways, and an
In this piece, Grealy describes the influence of her experiences of cancer, its treatments, and the resulting deformity of her face on her development as a person. She explores how physical appearance influences one's sexual identity and over all self worth. She also explores how one's own interpretation of one's appearance can be self fulfilling. Only after a year of not looking at herself in the mirror, ironically at a time when she appears more "normal" than ever before, does Grealy learn to embrace her inner self and to see herself as more than one’s looks or physical appearance.
Society has created a world where people believe that they need to act and look a certain way to be accepted and liked. The media, celebrities, and the culture someone grows up in influence how people perceive themselves. In the film Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi and the poem “A Far Cry from Africa” by Derek Walcott, the characters in both must face the difficulty of finding themselves after being impacted by their surroundings.
Poverty can be a choice or a last resort for many across the globe. The Glass Castle a memoir written by Jeannette Walls, portrays how her family rejected civilization and embraced poverty. I felt Rex Wall’s notion of “sink or swim” (Page 66) portrays the failure and success of having a family. The situation in the Wall’s hopes manifested itself as a Glass Castle, a mysterious glass house the family would hope to build and live in. In order for the family’s dream to succeed, they would have to face many demons on the way. Throughout the book, I protested against some of the choices that were made, but I soon came to an understanding that some people will not change the way they live. I kept on thinking there always a possibility that there is always a cure to a problem, but sometimes there is too little time or understanding on both sides. A common theme that kept on going
Furthermore, both authors chose an intimate autobiographical perspective to convey their stories, which makes their stories relatable and comprehensible to readers. The combination of words and pictures in both books is a way to give readers a visual of the authors’ experiences and life stories. Although they choose different ways to include pictures, the same goal is achieved in both books. Finally, tragedy strikes both the authors throughout their lives in very different ways, but both Satrapi and Allison are strong women, who find their voices and true selves even during the toughest
In this paper, I will discuss how the criminal justice system acts like a carnival mirror. However, first, I will define Jeffrey Reiman’s interpretation on carnival mirror and make a connection to our criminal justice system. Then, I will illustrate a couple of examples of how the carnival mirror plays in our society. My goal in this paper is to bring a new perspective on the criminal justice using the carnival mirror reflection.
In the short story Mirror Image the author addresses a great deal of self realization, defining the protagonist Alice throughout the story. An important theme about this character is focusing on how experiences change the views and perceptions we make of ourselves. Within the first few paragraphs the writer distinguishes the significance for the sunglasses Alice wears constantly throughout the story. “Alice took to wearing sunglasses all the time, to remind herself, to keep something constantly in front of her eyes that would remind her she looked different.” (pg.1) This quote implies Alice does not know who she is yet, and she uses the sunglasses to shield herself from her fears and sense of self. Another experience
Alfred, Lord Tennyson wrote "The Lady of Shalott" around 1830, during what is known as the Victorian Age. Virginia Woolf published "The Lady in the Looking Glass: A Reflection" in 1929, during what is referred to as the Modernist Age. These works of art both deal with women who have important relationships with mirrors. The light in these stories has a great and different effect and meaning for each of these women. The importance and meaning of light are contrasted in these two tales, representing a change in writer's attitudes toward light portrayal.
The Work of Her Hands Anne Knowles is the author of the novel, “The Work of Her Hands”. Published in 1983, this work teaches many about the difficult yet rewarding lifestyles of female veterinarians. Women in the area of veterinarian expertise have become more common than ever before. This novel shows the level of skill and dedication it takes to become a great success in this field. Falling under the category of a science and life experience novel, this book catches the attention of young adults looking to read for educational purposes.
...e ability to achieve anything in life. Hopefully, readers would learn from this novel that beauty is not the most important aspect in life. Society today emphasizes the beauty of one's outer facade. The external appearance of a person is the first thing that is noticed. People should look for a person's inner beauty and love the person for the beauty inside. Beauty, a powerful aspect of life, can draw attention but at the same time it can hide things that one does not want disclosed. Beauty can be used in a variety of ways to affect one's status in culture, politics, and society. Beauty most certainly should not be used to excuse punishment for bad deeds. Beauty is associated with goodness, but that it is not always the case. This story describes how the external attractiveness of a person can influence people's behavior and can corrupt their inner beauty.
Good Morning ladies and gentlemen. Today I will be giving you information to reflect on. The mirror. The word mirror derives from the Latin word, “mirari” which means to admire (Lowder). A mirror is essentially a reflection of yourself. Its uses have spanned to a variety of things throughout the years it has existed, way back to when the mirror was just a puddle. The very first man-made mirrors were created with obsidian and polished stone which have been found in Turkey dating back to 6000 years (Mirror History).