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The tragic elements in hamlet
The fall of hamlet
Hamlet and how it reflects the human condition
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Recommended: The tragic elements in hamlet
William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is based around the tragedy of everyone that becomes
involved with Hamlet. It seems that no matter whoever gets involved with Hamlet after he finds
out about the truth behind his father’s death, they end up losing their lives. One death eventually
ends up leading to another; it’s a chain reaction and no one can really avoid it. There are plenty
of innocent people that lose their lives, but there are also people who aren’t so innocent that lose
their lives as well. No matter what the situation is, or who the person is, there is no way to avoid
not dying.
It all begins when Hamlet discovers that his father was murdered by his own brother. He
discovered Claudius was the one behind the murder when his fathers’
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He instantly realizes he took the life of the wrong person, and
bids him farewell and calls him an “intruding fool”.
After the death of Polonius, the one to take it the hardest is of course his daughter
Ophelia. Since she is involved, she’s the next one to lose her life. Ophelia was already having it
pretty hard because of Hamlet telling her he no longer loved her. It was heart breaking to her
that Hamlet no longer had feelings for her. She was already taking all of that pretty hard, and
then adding on her father’s death didn’t help her at all. Not being able to handle anything
anymore, she takes her own life. There were a few witnesses that saw how Ophelia dies; they try
to say she was just playing around a lake and “accidently” drowned. But, in reality it was
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Claudius finally catches on and realizes that Hamlet is on to him, and decides that it
would be best to get rid of him. It wouldn’t be beneficial for him to have Hamlet around when
he know that he killed his father, who’s also his own brother. Claudius is pretty much using a
murder to cover up another one. His plan to get rid of Hamlet seems to be logical and
unsuspicious, at first. Once Hamlet finally reveals where Polonius’s body is located, Claudius
tells Hamlet it would be best for him to leave to England. His intentions weren’t to be nice and
help Hamlet at all. He makes sure that Hamlet leaves for England by sending Rosencrantz and
Guildenstern with him. Claudius makes sure to contact the King of England and tells him do his
duty work. The King of England is now in charge of making sure Hamlet gets killed. The only
bad thing about the plan is that Hamlet eventually realizes what is going on and completely turns
the table for Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and of course Claudius. After Hamlet realizes that
he was sent to England to be killed he quickly escapes and leaves Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
to die. They are left to pay the price, and that’s the last of them after that
...ly. This will be the final test in the war between good and evil, though Hamlet doesn't have the advantage this time of knowing the depth of the plot, despite his suspicions.
Hamlet lets you see his dark side by not letting you see what will happen next with him. “A bloody deed- almost as bad, good mother, as kill a king, and marry his brother” (Wright, 1959). This shows that Hamlet is mad at his mother for killing his father and marrying his uncle. After this, he threatens his mother while in her room which was not really expected when he went to go talk to his mother in the first place.
Killed his best friend’s mother, and does not believe his friend will forgive him. During the whole
...nts itself. Hamlet is so determined to do something he does not wish to think about the consequences anymore.
... of treachery and, luckily, Hamlet realizes the king’s subterfuge, crushing the plot and flipping it back on him. Claudius remains steadfast in his efforts to remove Hamlet, going so far as to set up a false fencing competition and foolishly pushing the poisoned wine without considering the suspiciousness of the action. In his short-sighted and rash decision making, Claudius shows that he allows his inflated sense of regality and self-worth to cloud his judgment.
Leaving her only with the response saying “I shall obey, my lord”(1.3.145 ). Why Ophelia is unable to say more than a few simple words is made clear by societal expectations of the time. During this time daughters were the property of their fathers and were obligated to do their bidding. Campbell says “if she refuses Polonius, she risks social ostracism and grave insult to the man who capriciously controls her future” (58). Ophelia fears the backlash of disobeying her father, believing there is no other choice than doing what he has asked her to do. Even though a woman's virtue is a sacred and a very personal choice, her father leaves Ophelia with one option: to do what he says. “The issue of Ophelia’s chastity concerns Polonius as a parent and a politician—a virginal Ophelia has a better chance of attaining Hamlet’s hand in marriage” (Floyd-Wilson 401). This relationship Ophelia has between her father is very one-sided and unhealthy. It is formal and proper with very few emotions attached to each other. However, because Polonius is the only parental figure Ophelia has and loves him, his death was extremely difficult for her. Her father, hasn’t left her like Laertes and hasn’t rejected her like Hamlet. Making his unexpected death the final straw to her losing her sanity. Without someone to guide her, she is lost. She is unable to blindly follow a man but is to racked with emotion to think clearly.
It is hard to be in association in a Kingdom of people when you do not trust or like the head of the Kingdom. Hamlet becomes isolated because of his responsibilities, to himself, to his father and to the kingdom. These responsibilities lead to Hamlet to be distant from everyone, where he does not trust anyone in the Kingdom.
father he must avenge his death, by killing Claudius for his soul to find peace. By this
... feelings and marries Claudius which really hurts Hamlet. Gertrude as a wife and mother, hurts the people most loved, her family.
Hamlet to become extremely upset at his mother for her apparent lack of mourning and
"When sorrows come, they come not single spies, but in battalions."(4.5, 79-80) For Ophelia, this statement rings true even after death. None of the events that made her go insane were because of her own faults; she had be the good, innocent, virginal young maid. She was abused, mentally and sometimes physically, by every single character in the play. Yet, by no fault of her own, she got caught up in the selfish acts of others. These selfish acts victimized this sweet maid, leading her to her untimely death.
Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a tale of betrayal and revenge, attrition and tragedy. One sees this theme throughout the interactions between each character. While the play’s main tragedy is the death of King Hamlet at the hand of his brother Claudius, the accidental death of Polonius truly initiates the demise of the others. In a tragedy, audiences often seek someone to hold responsible. Polonius is a trusted advisor, Lord Chamberlain, for the king and queen. He has one son and one daughter. His son, Laertes, is a classmate and friend of Prince Hamlet. His daughter, Ophelia, holds the prince’s heart and loves his as well. An old, foolish man whose trite and meddlesome personality cost him his life, Polonius is easily the most loathsome character
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern were told to go and stay with Hamlet and try to figure out what is going on with Hamlet. They try cheering Hamlet up by telling him that there is a group of actors that have arrived at the castle and are to play tonight. Hamlet decides he will have the actors reenact the murder of his father to see if it bothers Claudius enoug...
interest of Hamlet, but is driven crazy by Hamlet’s sudden disregard of Ophelia and her feelings.
After his father’s ghost visits Hamlet, he learns he must avenge his father’s death. The difficulty in this task not only comes from the ironic reality that the murderer is his uncle, but also the internal struggle because