Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin In The Sun

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Optimism is a trait possessed by people who expect the best possible outcome from a situation. In Lorraine Hansberry’s, A Raisin in the Sun, Joseph Asagai is completely optimistic about the future. At times, the Younger family seem completely hopeless, but Asagai never gives up. He views life as a line that curves into infinity. On the other hand, Beneatha sees life as a circle that we march in, over and over. Asagai is correct in saying that life is a line which we cannot see the end to and we cannot see how it changes. “It isn’t a circle. It is simply a long line- as in geometry, you know- one that curves into infinity. And because we cannot see the end, we also cannot see how it- changes And it is very odd, but those who see the changes- …show more content…

Her outlook on life is directly related to her family. Lena believes that the Younger can get through hard times and move out of their struggling neighborhood. Mama’s biggest dream is to see her future generations achieve more in life than she and her husband did. To attain this dream, Mama uses her husband’s insurance money to make a payment on a house. Because of her optimism, the audience believes that Mama too views life as a line that extends into infinity. Even though Lena almost always seems so positive, at times Mama can be pulled into the circle philosophy. For example, “Mama enters from her bedroom. She is lost, vague, trying to catch hold, to make some sense of her former command of the world, but it still eludes her. A sense of waste overwhelms her gait; a measure of apology rides on her shoulders. She goes to her plant, which has remained on the table, looks at it, picks it up and takes it to the windowsill and sits it outside, and she closes the window, straightens her body with effort and turns around to her children” (121). Mama’s loss of hope after her son loses the money is greatly expressed when she left the plant outside. This event shows that Mama felt there was no point in trying to fix the situation because life will just repeat itself, like a circle. Although Mama always seems to bring the family together and make them believe that life is like a line again, sometimes she cracks and thinks life will not get

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