Paragraph 1.)
Lorenzo de Medici’s Life
Lorenzo de Medici or also known Lorenzo the Magnificent( il Magnifico) was born on January 1st, 1449 in Florence, Italy. He was a patron of the arts, a Florentine salesman, and the ruler of Florence. It was known that he was the most brilliant of the Medici family. The Medici family gained power through wealth and trade, not by royal blood. Lorenzo grew up with the finest education, political connections, and wealth. Lorenzo ruled Florence with his brother Giuliano until 1478, when Giuliano was assassinated. He was the sole ruler from 1478 to 1492. Lorenzo chose to follow his father’s, Piero de Medici and his grandfather’s, Cosimo constitutional method as much as possible for his government. He ruled Florence through influence,
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bribes, threats, people of the lower class on the city council, and his own army. Lorenzo, being a patron of the arts, employed Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, Verrocchio, and Giuliano da Sangallo. He was even in a painting by Botticelli called the Adoration of the Magi. Lorenzo had 2 sons, Pope Leo X and Piero the unfortunate, with his wife Claire Orsini. In 1492, Lorenzo the Magnificent died knowing that he was famous for being an amature poet, an arts patron, and bringing the Italian literature back to life. Paragraph 2.) How Lorenzo is related to humanism Lorenzo de Medici is related to humanism because he commissioned many artist like, Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Botticelli, Verrocchio, and Giuliano da Sangallo.
From Lorenzo commissioning this artist, they can make painting of the human body and the beauty of an individual. Since Lorenzo was a patron of the arts, he was in many paintings that resemble humanism. For example he was in The Adoration of the Magi, where he was kneeling in front of baby Jesus, that used perspective. Lorenzo de Medici contributed a lot to humanism.
Paragraph 3.)
Lorenzo’s Effect on the Renaissance Today
Lorenzo de Medici had a great effect on the renaissance that still is a great effect today. Since he commissioned so many paintings and famous artists, without him, some of the greatests pieces of art would have not have been made. Another effect he had is his family. The Medici’s were all art patrons. Cosimo de Medici commissioned Brunelleschi to build the Duomo. His cousin commissioned Botticelli to paint the Adoration of the Magi. The whole Medici family made a great effect on the Renaissance. That effect still effects what kind of art we see
today.
Which is why there was a focus on paintings to look more naturalistic, just as Greek and Rome did with statues of human figures (being accurate by giving a variance to posture and giving the proper portion). The Statue of Diadoumenos (Metmuseum.org) is an example of naturalism and if compared with the painting of Adam and Eve from artist Albrecht Dürer (metmusem.org), who found interest in “the idea that the perfect human form corresponded to a system of proportion and measurements.” Renaissance humanism began to break from the mold of being reliant on a religious figure or text; they believed that everything could be solved without religion and through nature. It was reflective of Greek thought in literature from prominent figures such as Socrates and
The Medici family can most certainly be regarded as the significant heroes of the Renaissance. This is due to their significant promotion and patronage in the arts, in turn bringing focus back to the antiquities, a major importance during the Renaissance period. Furthermore, the Medicis can be considered the great heroes of the Renaissance, due
Lorenzo De Medici can be considered as one of the most influential men of the 13th century. His work in political affairs and administration were renowned in all Italy and his family could count on him in every aspect. Lorenzo was also a promoter of a new period called Renaissance. He was one of the first “mecenate” to explore this new way of art. In this project, I will concentrate how he developed art in Florence, giving a clear example through an Artist of that period that was working for him: Sandro Botticelli. His work “The Spring” is a well-defined example of what we can call “art in the Renaissance”, in particular for the Italian Renaissance.
In Conclusion, this piece embodies humanism because the subject of the fresco is a gathering of humanist thinkers, there are many classical elements in the piece, and it uses techniques such as scientific and illusionistic rendering. The use of classical figures, as well as disguising artists of the time to celebrate their status as members of an educated society, definitely makes this a humanistic piece. It is one of the most famous pieces of the High Renaissance, and is considered to be Raphael’s masterpiece.
...y brought in many Greek sources. The Medici's also started the Platonic Academy which supported Renaissance artists by feeding, educating, and providing them with necessities to live. Some of these were well known artists such as Michelangelo, Donatello, and Raphael. Because of the Medici family Florence became known as the cultural center of Europe and cradle of New Humanism. For a century they maintained total authority in Florence behind the popular forms of a republic.
He was the first of the Medici political dynasty during the majority of the Renaissance. Giovanni was the founder of the Medici Bank which lead to the Medici supremacy. Unlike the rest of the medici family, Giovanni had to work extremely hard for money. He was born into a home with five siblings putting him in a position with no financial support. Vieri di Cambio de’ Medici taught Giovanni everything he needed to know about banking. Vieri owned his own bank chain from 1348 to 1392 in Europe. Once Vieri retired Giovanni created the Medici bank in 1397 in Florence and a branch in Rome. Due to the booming success of the first Medici bank, three more branches opened in Rome, Venice, and Florence. In 1402 Giovanni opened a wool factory. Six years later a new factory was opened for trading spices, olive oil, jewelry, and other goods. Soon after that there was a fourth Medici Bank branch open in Naples and Gaeta. Giovanni setup success for his family after marrying and having kids with business skyrocketing. Giovanni died at age 69. He had given the majority of control of the bank to his two sons, Cosimo and Lorenzo to carry on the family
During the Renaissance artists changed the way they painted and sculpted, they learned how to paint in all three dimensions, which brought life and realism to their works. Also, getting away from the religious roots of art created an entirely new type of art that was rich in drama and emotion. This was also the time period when painting with oils was started.
The Medici Family was one of the most powerful families of Renaissance Florence. They were a banking family. The first Medici bank, started by Giovanni di Becci de’ Medici, was a small scale business run in the bathroom. The bank grew through Giovanni’s extraordinary salesmanship and financial caution (PBS: Godfathers of the Renaissance). He gave out loans to those who they believed would help the bank persevere and thrive. Known as patrons of the arts, the Medici family funded and encouraged art by Botticelli, Brunelleschi, and Michelangelo. Consequential members of the family such as Giovanni de’ Medici, Cosimo de’ Medici, Lorenzo de’ Medici, and Ferdinando I de’ Medici helped to increase the affluence of Florence during the Renaissance.
In 1519, the Queen of France Catherine de’ Medici was born in Florence (Firenze), Italy on April 13th and is known to be one of the most important women during the Renaissance period. She died on January 5th, 1589 in Blois France. The Queen of France had faced many challenges all her life to have revolutionized what France is today. Including the innovation methods and cookery of cuisine in France, a style of ballet, fashion, an inventor, and a powerful political life in France.
The Medici name is not only remembered because of Lorenzo. The Medicis were a Florentine family of bankers who ruled as despots for several generations (Lorenzo De’ Medici) (Facts). Lorenzo ruled as an autocrat from 1469 until he died 1492 (Axelrod). Lorenzo had a political life without art that included conspiracies against him, partnership with the Pope, and keeping peace among Florence (The Special Case) (Conversations). He had a reputation for being benevolent and caring for the city of Florence as well as its citizens (Axelrod) (The Special Case). He showed this by throwing festivals, partnering with Popes, and implementing better education (Conversations) (Axelrod). One act he did that won the favor of the people of Florence was traveling to Naples to amend the issue of a Pope who was threatening Florence therefore putting his life on the line for the city (Axelrod). He did however attempt to form political alliances by sending leaders of other countries artwork including Alexander the Great and King Darius (The Special Case) which in return popularized the artists that he funded by exposing their work to extremely influential people around the world. Lorenzo differentiated Florence from other popular cities by promoting it as a cultural city (The Special Case). Lorenzo established an artistic reputation for Florence as a tactic to make the city more important, bring attention to the city itself, and gain monetarily from the fame of the
Lorenzo de Medici’s life and achievements caused him to impact the Renaissance. He was a very strong patron to the arts and supported many important artists. He had ties with Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and many others in a circle of poets. (“Lorenzo de Medici (Lorenzo the Magnificent)”). He even supported architecture and many different aspects of the Renaissance. He helped artists secure
They then moved into banking in 1397, creating the largest bank in Europe “The Medici Bank”; in which they owned most of their wealth and power to. This made them become the most prosperous, powerful and respected family in all of Europe. With this prosperity, power, and respect they also gained political power. They were able to build their political power through connections by marrying into royal or elite families, employment, and business partnerships. Giving them a dominant position within the political prospect. Florence thrived during the Renaissance because of their access of communication to the countries around them. Their access to other countries through their wool trade created an opening too many new things. Giovanni and Cosimo de Medici were able use banking to make Florence a network for finance. With these networks established, Florence became an opening for many new things that they could introduce or to help build their city. Because of these connections Florence and Rome were able to remain on good terms during the time of the Renaissance. Europe was now open and exposed to new ideas from other lands that they were able to use and incorporate within their country. After the death of Giovanni Medici, his son Cosimo de Medici took on his father’s legacy. He was able to uphold his father’s work and power and build power of his own. He became the ruler of Florence
Cosimo di Medici was born on the 10th of April, 1389 in Florence. His parents were Giovanni di Bicci de Medici and Piccardo de’ Bueri. He also had a twin brother Damiano, who died as an infant. They were named after the saints Damian and Cosmas
...reat talents of artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael and many more. We don’t see the type of art that was done during the Renaissance in today’s world. Art has given us the opportunity to almost go back in time, to see people’s emotions and feelings and how events happening in the world just by looking at an artists masterpiece.
Many of his scientific and human anatomy work was influenced by his belief in Humanism. Da Vinci’s Humanist nature meant that the sizes of the human bodies in his paintings were in proportion. His artworks began to show his belief and science and art melded together. This also caused many others to proportion their figures in artworks better than before. Da Vinci’s complex and magnificent artistic skills were admired all throughout his life and they influenced many artists to try different techniques and improve their own