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Role of literature in our behavior
The Influence of Literature
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Thesis: Though from different mythologies, Twilight and The Lightning Thief share an archetypal pattern that requires a mentor’s guidance; as the protagonist becomes aware of a previously unknown parallel world, a mentor surfaces to escort along the path of knowledge and survival.
In The Lightning Thief and Twilight, different experiences occur within both main characters Bella Swan and Percy Jackson. Both selections follow the path of the archetypal pattern of a mentor’s guidance. The mentor’s guidance plays a major role in both selections in outlining important aspects of the mythologies and parallel world. While Percy and Bella are not familiar to anything other than human kind, they both find a way to become aware of their future surroundings.
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The basic mentor pattern of the hero’s journey is reveled as they start to discover their different worlds. In Twilight, Bella swan moves to Forks, Washington to live with her dad and that’s when she meets her new friend Jacob Black (Taylor, p1).
Bella starts out at a new high school where she is warned about the mysterious Edward Cullen. People don’t really know why he is so pale and has been at that school for more than any high student should be. Bella has many questions and that’s when her new friend Jacob comes in and helps guide her in the path of finding out that Edward Cullen is a vampire.
While in The Lightning Thief, Percy Jackson has been sent off to a boarding school where his mom put him from him finding out that his dad is a Greek king in the land of Crete. Percy ends up getting kicked out of his boarding school and his forced to be sent with his father where he discovers the new Greek mythology world he never knew of with the help of his best friend Grover, who is a
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satyr. Bella and Percy have very much in common when it comes to the mythology world. In this stage starts the departure pattern. This is where Bella and Percy start to notice all these weird things that people are doing and their true innocence of not knowing what is going on peeks through. Even though Bella is dealing with blood sucking creatures and Percy is dealing with Greek gods, they both follow that archetypal pattern of innocence. Bella and Percy are very new and unfamiliar to what they see and are told by their guides. With Bella, she really has to search up the signs that she Edward is giving to her in order for her to finally find out that he is a vampire (Taylor, p.1, L7&8). Once she confront him about his situation, he ends up revealing to Bella that the reason he avoided her on the first day was because of the scent of her blood and his temptation to want her. With Percy, it all happens at school one day when he started to notice that things he would touch would change. When he was tossed a pen by one of his teachers and it turned into a sword. He ended up killing his teacher Mrs. Dodds. During that time, Percy ends up going back home with his mother and then finds himself awake in an infirmary at camp half-blood, where Grover tells him he is a demigod, meaning half mortal and half god. That’s the first time he truly finds out. His best friend Grover explains a lot more to him about the Greek world he never knew of. Like everyone, we all go through obstacles in life and we have to face those test/trials; for Percy and Bella, there trials were very much complicated. Both characters go through what is called the fulfillment stage. Both characters are on the hunt to find out what it is that everyone knows about but they don’t. For example, everyone knows the latest gossip about someone and you don’t, so you do all this research and digging until you find out what it is everyone knew about. Same thing goes for Bella and Percy, they go through the fulfillment in stage in doing all this digging and searching for the vampires and the Greek gods. After all of that, this is where the mentors come into play. Percy and Bella need that guidance to help them along the way in processing what they have just discovered. For Bella, that would be Jacob. He’s the one who knows about the Vampires because Bella later finds out that Jacob is a werewolf. While with Percy, his best friends Grover and Athena are the ones who will help him through all of this because Grover is a satyr and Athena is the goddess of wisdom, meaning they are apart of the Greek world. This is also where Percy finds out that his dad Poseidon, the king of all Greek gods. In Twilight, Bella does a lot of digging in trying to find out what really is going on with Edward and why he is acting strange around her. One of the main things that Bella really got confused about was when she was nearly ran over by a classmate’s van and Edward swarmed in and pushed the van with his bare hand (Taylor, Para. 1). After this Bella decides to search online of what could be he cause as to how and why Edward can do that with his bare hands and why is he so pale. In the movie, Bella decides to go into the woods to lead Edward towards her, as they meet up there she starts to question him and he finally confesses that he is a vampire but has not fed on humans for the longest time and for her not to be worried. While in the Lightning Thief, Percy is just a normal regular kid when one day him and his mom are sleeping and then all of a sudden he is awoken at camp half-bold and he is told that he is a demi-god. After figuring out that he his half demi-god and that his father is Poseidon, he decides that he is going to go all over Los Angeles with his best friends Grover and Athena and try and find more people like him to get some insight and really understand how and why he is like that and why him. This is really when those mentors really start to develop both characters knowledge. They escort them along a path of knowing what they need to be aware of and how survive with all this. The guides not only are there for Bella and Percy as friends, but they are there to make sure they are okay in every situation that they may encounter. Knowledge and survival is one of the main things the guides are providing for the Bella and Percy. How Grover and Athena provide that for Percy is by helping him understand that he is the half human half demi-god. They also help him understand that he needs to be familiar with all the different Greek gods that he will become to know. One thing that they really help him realize is that he is known as the “God of The Sea”, “Father of Horses”, etc. and Percy needs to be able to understand what he is capable of doing. With Bella, Jacob provides his knowledge and survival by basically telling her that all the vampires are bad and that she needs to stay away from all of them. Of course in every love movie the girl never listens. Another way Jacob helps her is by letting Bella know all the Cullen’s background information and how they became vampires. Throughout the whole process, Jacob continues to tell Bella to stay away but she does not. Now that Bella and Percy are aware of everything they need to know, this is when they are finally on their own and get to explore and see how they do.
Hanging around the Cullen’s leads Bella into some serious trouble. Sure the Cullen’s may be the nice ones, but that does not mean that there are not any bad ones around. Bella ends up finding herself in a conflict when these three vampires try to come and get her. In the end Jacob and Edward are there to rescue and save her from what could have ended really badly. For Percy, his best friends help him go on this adventure but just like Bella, he gets himself into a battle. As they are traveling and searching for what is like them, the run across the Furies attacking them. They are a group of Greek people who were targeting Percy. As for Percy and his friends, they are able to defeat them and complete their mission. Along the way they meet a ton of people who are like them and he discovers a whole new world that Percy wish he had known all along. Percy and Bella are very different but will always have that common background when it comes to the archetypal pattern of the mentor’s guidance and having that knowledge of the parallel
world.
Every hero goes through multiple stages accompanying many obstacles on his or her journey. Although the journeys may differ in detail, structurally, they resemble a sound format. Along the designed adventures, the heroes come into contact with characters that possess fixed personalities or “archetypes.” The stages and archetypes of stories are somewhat predictable, but may take shape in peculiar forms. Both exemplifying heroic characteristics, Sir Gawain from Sir Gawain and the Green Knight by J.R.R. Tolkien and Thomas Becket from Murder in the Cathedral by T.S. Eliot structurally go on the same archetypical journey, but diverge in the lessons they learn and where the characters start and end in their journeys.
The human need to be relatable is unquenchable. We love to be able to see parts of ourselves in others, and to be able to feel like our idols are not untouchable. The Hero’s Journey format is one that can be found in almost any story, even in real life. Overall, it is the perfect recipe for keeping readers engrossed. Another place the journey has shown up is in Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand and Odyssey by Homer. These two stories—one a biography, the other, an epic poem—are so effective in their storytelling, it is easy to see how authors today continue to use the same method to make stories that grab the readers’ attention. What makes them most alike, however, is the emotions and thoughts they have the power to provoke.
The current world has so many packages that most people do not even realize they are missing out on something. Percy tries to open everyone’s eyes to why these packages need to be taken apart and ways to go about doing it. Things like travel, organized sports, self-help books, and social media all take away a person’s ability to live their own lives freely as they choose. The packages that are put in front of people look so appealing that they jump to have them, not even think about what they are losing. Everyone deserves to be a sovereign individual who learns, lives, and dreams all on their own. No one needs to organize it for them or verify their experiences. They have the ability to live a successful life all on their own. As soon as people fight to break free from the packages they get their lives back.
These timeless tales relate a message that readers throughout the ages can understand and relate to. While each of these tales is not exactly alike, they do share a common core of events. Some event and or character flaw necessitates a journey of some kind, whether it is an actual physical journey or a metaphorical one. The hardships and obstacles encountered on said journey lead to spiritual growth and build character. Rarely does a person find himself unchanged once the journey is over.
This is a similarly evident theme in the novel The Lightning Thief. When Chiron tells Percy that he must go see the Oracle to receive his prophecy, Percy hesitates but, as usual, a prophecy can not be avoided. And as shown in the novel, the giving of prophecies is included. After the Oracle told Percy his fate, he hesitated then realized what had just been said. He launched back at the Oracle scrambling and hoping to find the silver-lining in his seemingly negative fate. “And you shall fail to save what matters most, in the end. The figures began to dissolve. At first I was too stunned to say anything, but as the mist retreated... I cried, "wait! What do you mean? What friend? What will I fail to save?" Percy was afraid of the last line of the prophecy he was given, “and you shall fail to save what matters most.” He tried to get more information and a deeper, and complete understanding but the Oracle had retreated and his time/audience with it was over. As it relates to the common theme that is presented in both The Lightning Thief and “The Myth of Cronus”, in fear of his fate, Percy scrambles for a deeper understanding, and fails in doing so. In that sense, Percy fails to understand and is left in fear and secrecy at the end of the
Percy Jackson lives a normal but hard life. The reader is able to determine that this is the ordinary world as Percy has not been told his true identity. Percy thinks he is an ordinary average teenage boy attending sixth grade at his sixth school, Yancy Academy which is a “private school for troubled kids in upstate New York.” Percy mentions that his life is quite confusing as well as he describes he has dyslexia and ADHD. These are the problems create a major issues as they affecting and make his academic achievement difficult. At birth Percy’s first father had left him and his mother. After his father left them his mother decided to get remarried. From Percy’s point of view this was not a smart choice as his step father treated her poorly. Percy is definitely unsatisfied and frustrated with her decision as he respects and cares about her a lot. Percy also greatly loves his mother as he defends her when she is disrespected by his stepfather. Percy seems to only have one real friend, Grover who is scrawny and “on top of all that, he is crippled”. He does not associate with other kids as he feels he does not belong with them. The reason he is in trouble at home and school could be that others don’t recognize and realize him as well as he does not understand his place. This is what the reader would classify as Percy’s ordinary world. From this point on, the story will further develop into the next stage call to adventure as the ordinary world seems to be a place the he despises.
This is the true start to Percy’s quest. He made a few friends in the camp and they agreed to go on this journey with him. Those accompanying him were his protector Grover and Athena’s daughter Annabeth. They also get some helpful tools fro...
“The journey of the hero is about the courage to seek the depths; the image of creative rebirth; the eternal cycle of change within us; the uncanny discovery that the seeker is the mystery which the seeker seeks to know. The hero journey is a symbol that binds, in the original sense of the word, two distant ideas, and the spiritual quest of the ancients with the modern search for identity always the one, shape-shifting yet marvelously constant story that we find.” (Phil Cousineau) The Hero's Journey has been engaged in stories for an immemorial amount of time. These stories target typical connections that help us relate to ourselves as well as the “real world”.
Percy Jackson is a true hero. Imagine if you had the chance to save your mother, but put your own life at risk. When Percy was given this chance, he never even thought about his own life. When he saved the world, he didn't care if he put his own life in immense trouble. When he met his half brother, he stood up for him, not caring if no one liked him after. It is clear that there is no way that Percy Jackson can be thought of anything but a hero, which is what he truly
Percy and his friends are in many different settings in the stories, all having their similarities and differences. The one that stands out to me is the Labyrinth. Percy spends the most time in the Labyrinth than any other setting. Also, this one is completely the opposite of the other two settings. In the text it says “We made it a hundred feet before we were hopelessly lost.” (Riordan, 94). This states how they’ve only been walking for a little bit until they were lost. This represents how confusing the labyrinth is. Then, the setting is Camp Half Blood. This is the place where Percy trains for his upcoming battles or events. In Chapter 13, page 226, Percy arrives back at camp, and he is welcomed by familiar faces. This explains how relieving
Percy Jackson is the main character in this story, who is a demi god, who mortals are after. His name is short for Perseus and his father is one of the big three gods, Poseidon. He is suffering from dyslexia and ADHD, which could be deliberately added to the character by Riordan, to show he is meant to be a hero, and not to do well in school. This shows that school is not what he is good at, and he is destined to be a hero and save people. The character Grover, who plays Percy’s best friend, parallels a Satyr who is human from the waist up and goat from the waist down and is a companion of wine God, Dionysus, who we later learn, is the camp director for Half-Blood Camp.
The next scene, which outlines the sense of trust between the two, is the confrontation where Bella wanted to know why Edward had to stop the v...
In the famous novel and movie series, Twilight by Stephenie Meyer, an average teenage girl, Bella Swan, is forced to move from Arizona (where she lived with her mother) to Washington to start an almost new life with her father. She attends a small-town high school with mostly average people, besides one family, the Cullens. As Bella and Edward Cullen get closer, she uncovers a deep secret about him and his family. Their relationship faces many hard challenges and conflicts as the story develops. Both the novel and movie share very similar storylines, however, differ in many ways. From themes to author’s craft, or to relationships, these important parts of the story highlight the significant differences and similarities of Twilight.
The first novel of the series, Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief , is where Percy’s Hero’s Journey begins, encompassing the first five stages. The Ordinary World, the first stage, is the introduction of the main hero. “The hero, uneasy, uncomfortable or unaware, is introduced sympathetically so the audience can identify with the situation or dilemma” (Campbell). Percy Jackson, a twelve year old diagnosed with both dyslexia and ADHD living in New York with his loving, over-worked mother and abusive stepfather, begins his story attending a boarding school for “troubled youth” and having a less than spectacular time being the new kid. Despite his good intentions of protecting his only friend Grover from a bully, Percy gets in trouble at school and is pulled aside by one of his teachers, whom is revealed to be the Fury Alecto, one of Hades’s servants in disguise. It is at this point in the story in which the second stage, The Call to Adventure, comes into play. Percy defeats the Fury with the help of a centaur named Chiron, t...
The Twilight series is a bestselling series written by Stephanie Meyer that has captivated millions of teenage girls. Twilight diverges from the vampire lore quite a bit and contains very little information about any other supernatural beings. Most vampire stories stress that vampires are night dwellers; that they cannot remain “alive” when the sun rises. Nevertheless, Twilight ignores that known ...