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Fairness and equality
Equal Rights and Fairness
Inequality and social justice issues
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……………Most of the numerous and very disparate urban utopias imagined since antiquity, claim more or less a social justice combining equality, fairness, and freedom. However the methods invented to reach this social justice often lead to more binding law, sometimes up to the absurd, that limited the abilities and capacities of the citizens. Thus, behind the mask of an ideal equality, is concealed in fact, a tremendous social injustice. In “Harrison Bergeron”, Kurt Vonnegut’s shows us the consequences of sacrificing freedom for perfect equality by using the story of an excessive utopia to demonstrate that a society in which total equality exists, is not only oppressive, but also static and inefficient. Vonnegut exemplifies the image of fairness …show more content…
……………“The year was 2081, and everybody was finally equal…They were equal every which way” (1224). Diana Moon Glampers, the Handicapper General, is the guardian of this equality. She represents the symbol of fairness in the society, the one that prevent the society to fall back into” the dark age”. Although the story only mention her in a few sentences, it is obvious that she is the one who is running the show. Her job is clear and she is tough in accomplishing it. She shot to death Harrison Bergeron, the self proclaimed emperor and his empress the ballerina, with double barrel shut gun, and ordered the orchestra musician to put their handicaps back on immediately. Far to say that this lady is dumb and ugly, because we don’t have enough evidence in the story to confirm so, we can assume that she is the personification of the lowest mediocrity in this futuristic society. The story never mentioned her “handicaps” and that makes us apprehend that maybe the society assumed that she has already enough of natural …show more content…
It is sad to reveal an enormous hypocrisy behind this utopia. The Handicapper General is not like anyone in the story. ……………Primo, she didn’t have any handicaps on her but she wasn’t a female Quasimodo either. She is fast and has a certain dexterity in handling firearms. She shot Harrison and the Ballerina while they were dancing and flying with only two shoots. That prove that she have a talent and she should wear some “pounds of birdshot in a canvas bag” around her arms to limit her ability to shoot people. ……………Secondo, she makes other people jealous of her position, maybe not in purpose but it happened. Remember when Hazel, Harrison’s Mother said that “she think she could make a good Handicapper
At the first glance, an image of the society portrayed in the “Harrison Bergeron” short will put the reader at a halt. This short story depicts a nation that has made the world a place of pure equality. “They weren't only equal before God and the law. They were equal every which way. Nobody was smarter than anybody else. Nobody was better looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else.” (Vonnegut). The government had completely taken over the nation and its people. There were handicaps for those who had advantages over anyone else. Power was non-existent in this land. Mainly because all of it belonged to the government. If there was ever a time to see the imbalance of power it would be now. This story is not only a fictitious short to entertain the reader. This Short is a warning to the world providing a view of the consequences of power. “Ironically, no one really benefits from these misguided attempts to enforce equality” (Themes and Construction: "Harrison Bergeron"). Even on the television programs, beautiful women with handicaps placed on their faces. “They were burdened with sashweights and bags of birdshot, and their faces were masked, so that no one, seeing a free and graceful gesture or a pretty face, would feel like something the cat drug in.” (Vonnegut). An elaborate handicap had been placed over the whole country and the public was fine with it! Power causes more than a hardship if not detected. It ruins lives. The people of this short will never know what it means to be
Equality appears to be the ideal factor that can perfect a society. It eliminates the need to feel envious of any human or their qualities. Nevertheless, with impartiality comes lack of diversity and ambition. Inequality is the entity that provides individuals with the passion to strive for a better life. If everyone has already reached their full potential there is no purpose for living. The short novel “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut presents a futuristic portrayal of a world where everyone is equal in every way possible. In “Harrison Bergeron,” Vonnegut displays the clear flaws in society that lead to the creation of a horrific dystopia that lacks genuine human emotions, fails to develop as a civilized community and is strictly government
Moreover, within the text, the significance of symbolism is apparent as there are indications of the presence of different handicaps. Notably, those with above average physical attributes and above average intelligence are required by law to wear handicaps. Thus, the application and enforcement of handicaps are metaphors for sameness, because individuals with advantageous traits are limited and refrained from using their bodies and brains to their maximum abilities, for that is considered to be unfair to those who does not possess the same level of capability. Several main examples of handicaps includes “...47 pounds of birdshot… ear radios… spectacles intended to make [one] not only half blind but to [provide] whanging headaches”. Therefore, the intensity of the handicaps is a sign of the government’s seriousness in the field of administering disabilities onto their own citizens. Unfortunately, in order to maintain the sickly “equality”, the people are stripped off of their freedom. When announcers are unable to speak properly, and ballerinas are unable to dance properly, and musicians unable to perform properly, and people are unable to formulate thoughts properly — it is not a matter of equality, but a matter how low society
Handicaps can be defined as a hinderance that gives a disadvantage. In the story Harrison Bergeron, handicaps are given to anyone considered to be pretty, smart, and out of the ordinary. Masks are worn so beauty is hidden, an ear piece prevents intelligent thought, and the extraordinary are chained up.
“Harrison Bergeron” starts with explaining the society within the story. It begins, “The year was 2081, and everybody was finally equal. They weren't only equal before God and the law. They were equal every which way,” (Vonnegut 158). With this startlingly different introduction, Vonnegut explains that everyone is equal but does not include how during this time. As the story progresses, the reader begins to see exactly how the citizens are “equal.”
What would happen to the world if everyone in our society was equal in every aspect? Would this create utopia or hell? In this short story "Harrison Bergeron" by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. America has finally achieved full social equality, and living up to the first amendment fully. In this futuristic society, handicaps force this equality, the strong, the beautiful, the intelligent are forced to wear weights, masks, and headphones. These constraints force equality among the American people from beauty and brains, to strength. Harrison is the symbol of defiance and individuality, and represents the aspects of the American people that still want to try hard, out do their peers, and show off their attributes. The story criticizes the policy of equality
In conclusion, the complete freedom and absolute equality have been a goal of innumerable societies throughout human history. However, these two ideal cannot exist together in their most perfect forms because the perfect forms of either freedom or equality represent total chaos or total oppression, as we can see in “Harrison Bergeron,” the consequences of sacrificing freedom for perfect equality. The author uses the story of this imaginary perfect world where everyone is happy to demonstrate that a society in which total equality exists is not only oppressive, but also inert and unproductive. Using his futuristic scenario, the simplicity of the society, and the actions of his characters, Vonnegut makes his point of view of a repressive society. In addition, societies that try to create total equality have almost always proven to be oppressive, such as China.
Even though her violent antics became known towards the end of the story, she and her counterparts have been scheming behind closed doors to decide which vile idea they will introduce to this civilization next. As the handicapper General, Diana calls the shots, literally. Tired of Harrison’s impolite behavior, “the Handicapper General, came into the studio with a double-barreled ten-gauge shotgun. She fired twice, and the Emperor and Empress were dead before they hit the floor.” (Vonnegut 230). After Harrison only had a few seconds to shine, Diana Glampers snatched that away from due to the fact that she did not want anyone to go against her and actually see people having a voice of their own. This civilization was not built on equality; it was built on mind control and Diana’s thirst for power. With power comes greed. Raging from Harrison’s disrespect, “Diana Moon Glampers loaded the gun again. She aimed it at the musicians and told them they had ten seconds to get their handicaps back on. It was then that the Bergerons’ television tube burned out.” (Vonnegut 230). Diana used Harrison as an example of what would happen if anyone decided to stick up for justice and the greater good for
The short story Harrison BERGERON is written by Kurt Vonnegut. This work of science fiction is a satire about an egalitarian society in the future where the government has made amendments to the United States constitution, so that everyone is equal. The force equality is enforced by United States Handicapper General by a woman named Diana Moon Glampers. People who are beautiful are forced to wear ugly masks to hide their beauty. Those who are strong and athletic are forced to wear heavy bags that are filled with lead balls to make them weaker. People with above average intelligence are forced to wear transponders which send signals with sharp noises to distract them and keep them in line with the rest of the people. George Bergeron is one of those individuals who wears such transponders and also carries a heavy bag around his neck because he is more intelligent and stronger than his wife Hazel Bergeron. Hazel is person of below average intelligence, but a very kind and loving wife. The couple has a fourteen year old son, Harrison Bergeron, who is in jail. He tried to overthrow the government because he disagrees with egalitarianism policies. Harrison is above average in every aspect, he is a very intelligent, seven feet tall, extremely good looking and very athletic. George doesn’t remember too much of him because his memory has been destroyed by the continual barrage of noises from the transponder. The couple was watching ballerinas dancing on television when the show was interrupted with an announcement. Harrison has escaped from the prison and the government pronounced
The theme statement of Harrison Bergeron is that egalitarianism is inefficient, and will eventually be resisted by society. Competition is what drives society forward, and if everyone is equal, we are not developing as one. Many of the people in the story are unable to complete their basic tasks or jobs. “It wasn’t clear what the bulletin was about, since the announcer, like all announcers, had a serious speech impediment.” this is unreasonable as it is the announcer’s job to broadcast the news, and when he is unable to do so, he has lost his purpose (61). Equality is everyone receiving the same, while justice is everyone receiving what they require. “She must have been extraordinarily beautiful, because the mask she wore was hideous.” This is an example of the corrupti...
In the short story “Harrison Bergeron” and in the film 2081 Harrison and the beautiful ballerina were murdered by the Handicap General. This fact is very important to both the story and the film because Harrison’s death was the main concept of both “… the Handicapper General, came into the studio with a double-barreled ten-gauge shotgun. She fired twice, and the Emperor and the Empress were dead before they hit the floor.” Harrison was trying to show the people what the government was really like and how it’s okay to be different. The filmmaker kept this part of the story within the film because Harrison sacrificing himself to show people the reality of the government is the moral of the story.
"The year was 2081, and everybody was finally equal" (208). This in a nutshell is the premise of Kurt Vonnegut’s short story "Harrison Bergeron". Vonnegut’s title character Harrison Bergeron is a picture perfect human being: very tall, handsome and intelligent. Although our society would deem these desirable attributes, in this story’s 2081 AD setting they are highly objectionable. Kurt Vonnegut uses the character Harrison Bergeron to illustrate the danger of imposing total equality on a diversified population.
Handicaps can be combinations of masks, birdshot, earpieces that scatter one’s thoughts, and speech impediments. With everyone having a disability this permits the government to have all the control over everyone. The people are frightened by the thought of Diana, knowing that if they step out of line they will be hauled away to jail. Being put in jail for as simple of a thing as making some of their handicaps lighter. Diana has made sure that people know where they can and cannot disobey. By making examples of others and by her actions as far as regarding them as made people skeptical and wary of ever thinking or wanting to go back to how thing use to
Society would fail without individuals showing their independence. In most independent societies the independent minds are opposing their societies, like government or dictators, so freedom of the mind is necessary for human survival and prosperity. Freedom of intellectuals is innovation and enlightenment. In “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut, individual freedom is suppressed by the totalitarian state, which tolerates individuality of society. The individuals must know how to express their judgment and argue society to prevent their society from collapsing.
Unlike American society, Bergeron’s society prides itself on equality on all levels and at all costs. At first glance Harrison Bergeron’s world seems like a utopian society based on equality and balance but as we read we begin to see that this balance is not organic. In an attempt to create a society where “everybody was finally equal [not only] equal before God and the law. [But] they were equal in every which way” (Vonnegut 1513) citizens