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Short note on Tutankhamun's tomb
Short note on Tutankhamun's tomb
Tutankhamun's tomb question
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There have been speculations by Some Egyptologists that King Tut was attacked and murdered by a stealthy foe from behind. This is contrary to CT scan images studied by doctors which indicated the pharaoh did not die from a blow to the head.
An x-ray taken in 1968 shows evidence of bone fragments in the skull cavity emptied by embalmers as per custom. However there seem to be no trace of serious trauma to the head as per the CT scan results. Findings show two pieces of loose bone as well as embedded chips in the embalming resins that line the skull from the back and top. Packing material was also found close to the ear canals as well as the sinus cavities plugging the nostrils. In order to remove the brain, the embalmers poured in resins twice
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separately thereafter stuffing in the packing. Bones might have also been broken in the process of embalming as this was done through entering the skull through the nose and neck. Bone fragments may also have been produced through handling of the mummy. The skeleton’s wisdom teeth and its maturity indicates King Tut must have died at a teenage age of 19.Though he had a small cleft on his palate that most likely he was not aware of , his teeth had no cavities. The shape of his skull which appeared to be elongated ,similar and matching that of family members ,falls within normal variation range therefore not as a result of disease . Though as a result of embalming his spine appears curved, Tut was actually in excellent health at about five feet six inches tall and slightly built well fed and disease free.
Therefore something out of the ordinary must have struck him down. Experts can’t seem to pinpoint exactly what happened because of difficulty in differentiating between possible injuries Tut got while alive and the damage the mummy handlers made. For example some believe a fracture above the left knee was the mummy handler’s fault. Others think it may have been accident related or even the attack that led to Tut’s death due to a viral spreading infection.
Memorabilia in his tomb included arrows, throwing sticks, chariots, and bows, indicated he was skilled to hunt and fight as a proper pharaoh should have. Also, a painting in a wooden box depicts him as being a protector of Egypt maybe a symbolic portrait or rather based on truth thereby posing the questions could he have crashed his chariot while hunting? Or died in battle
Into the King’s valley, Tut’s tomb hid his mummy and its memorabilia until its contents were unearthed to the world by an archaeologist by the name of Howard Carter. The burial itself remained untouched though the rooms were looted in antiquity. At the center laid rested Tut himself, with a shining golden mask covering his head and
shoulders. Tuts burial room was infused and surrounded by magical powers mapping out his journey to the next life. His successor would later symbolically revive the dead king, this was done after the funeral proceedings .There after Tut would be welcome in the gods’ realm by Nut, the sky goddess, and embraced by Osiris the afterlife god. The Baboon paintings on the far wall symbolizes the beginning of the first twelve hour night passage to the next world represented by a boat with the sun god emblem . As Tut was being taken up from his tomb at the valley of king’s cemetery, dark clouds had spread across the sky while strong winds whirled stirring dust devils all day. It was on January 5, 2005 and finally the famous mummy would glide into the CT scanner in order to find answers to all the medical mysteries surrounding this young ruler .Who died more than 3,300 years ago From around the world in the afternoon as usual a long line of tourists descended into the eight meter underground cramped tomb to pay their respects. They gazed upon wall paintings in the burial chamber and peered at the feature that was most striking on the mummy, Tut’s face. Others looked in silence probably thinking about Tut’s early demise or pondering whether the pharaoh’s curse is true.
...rown, and in particularly gold. The gold color was used thoroughly, but due to ageing, it seemed to have changed shades and turned into brownish color (Freeman 321-2). An example of that could be illustrated by the face, which has a golden touch to it but is seen to be roughly all turning brown. These decorative features were also seen on other mummy coffins, such as on the coffin of Tutankhamun, found on the Valley of the Kings in Dynasty 18 (Stockstad 120-2). Tutankhamun’s case also demonstrated similar golden tones being used, which as a result of aging varnished and fainted in some areas to a darker golden- brownish and yellowish shade (Stockstad 123,125).
Ca. 1323 BCE. Both artworks are from the same location, Thebes, but there are some differences when both works are compared. The Coffin of Tutankhamen belonged to a very young unimportant king who died at the young age of 18, and was closely related to Akhenaton. The works is much more rich in value when compared to the coffin of Tentkhonsu, it was found with rich gold jewelry and semiprecious stones. The vast differences could hint different social class rankings and also how men were superior than women during this
...e children would have lived they would have probably been deformed. There were some other little coffins that were filled with his internal organs. They had also found ivory wood games and other games he liked to play. There were hundreds of little statues that were to accompany King Tut in the next world. When the researchers were done with the mummy of King Tut they put him back in his tomb (Brier 104& 105).
There are many wonders that we have not found out of King Tut, one of the most intriguing ones is how did the young pharaoh die. Many hypothesis have been made, but will the truth ever come out. King Tutankhamen was found to be in a very early age when we died, how could all of a sudden be told as dead. He had many injuries that were confirmed during an autopsy. Some of these injuries were a cut on Tut’s cheek, Tut’s rib cage was missing, and a fragment of bone was found in his skull due to a hit to the head.
After he died, King Tut was mummified according to Egyptian religious tradition. The royal bodies have to be preserved and provisioned for the afterlife. So they put them into tombs.He had his own tomb because in their afterlife after they are mummified according to Egyptian religious beliefs and traditions.
On Friday, September 13, 1996, he was reportedly pronounced dead at 4:03 p.m. at the University Medical Center in Las Vegas. But, did he really die? There are many suspicious details about his departure that contribute to this theory. It is supposed that Tupac is still alive b/c of things said before and after his death, actions done before and after his death, and other reports. “I got a big money scheme, and you ain’t even wit’ it,” 2Pac states in the song “I Ain’t Mad At Cha.”
Tupac died on September 13th, 1996 due to gunshot wounds suffered in a Las Vegas drive-by shooting. Twelve shots were fired at the time but only four shots strucked Tupac. Doctors did emergency surgery which did save Tupac’s life that night and announced that his chances of recovery had improved but on September 13th died due to the fact of his wounds. Usually Tupac would always wear a bulletproof vest basically 24/7. But just for some odd reason he wasn’t wearing it when he got shot that day. The white Cadillac that was part of the drive-by was supposedly never found also. Wouldn’t you think he was alive too if you would have thought about it? Another theory is that Suge Knight, which is the person who was driving Tupac, killed
...ure of what to do, had requested to see him. While his two advisors and one of Pompeyʼs men escorted him, under Ptolemyʼs order, they struck him down and killed him. His body was left on the beach while his head was to be presented to Caesar. He was killed on the eve of his 59th birthday, September 28, 48 BC.10
The tomb of Queen Nefertiti has never been found. There are beliefs it is located in a passageway that connects to the tomb of King Tut. It is said that Nefertiti and Akhenaten the parents of King Tut although there is no way of confirming. In August of 2015 Nicholas Reeves of the University of Arizona said that he is able to locate the tomb of the Queen in a wall in the Valley of Kings. Confirmation of this exact location has not been given, however it brings researchers closer to finding the mystery that is
Perhaps the most notorious of burial practices originating in Egypt is that of mummification. Why such an extraordinary attempt was made to preserve cadavers may seem
Egyptians first attempt of artificial mummification was during the Archaic Period (3050-2663 BC). Early mummification techniques began in the Old Kingdom (2663- 2195). By the Middle Kingdom embalmers started placing masks over corpses, the most famous was the mask of King Tutankhamun. Not only did King Tutankhamun have the most famous mask, but also he had the most famous tomb. His coffin was found in 1923 in Thebes, Egypt. Inside the tomb laid many statues, weapons and jewelry. At first people had this belief that only Pharaohs could attain immortality, but later on, anyone was able to. Egyptians saw Pharaohs as gods, so when they passed away, they assumed the Pharaoh would become a God in his or her afterlife. Eventually, during the period of the New Kingdom (2628-1638 BC), Pharaohs were buried in tombs in the Valley of the Kings at Thebes, Egypt. In the Old and Middle Kingdoms Pharaohs were buried in pyramids. As of now, there are about fifty royal pyramids that have survived from thieves. In these royal pyramids, the tomb walls were completely filled with paintings that illustrated scenes of the deceased personal life. Pyramids of ancient Egypt are the most famous tombs up to this day. The most famous are three pyramids built for the Pharaohs; Khufu, Khafre, and Mehkuare. The best one is the Great Pyramid of Giza built for Khufu which is also one of the seven
The most common ancient Egyptian burial practice is the mummification process as depicted in source B. Mummification is a ritual that embalmers performed when a pharaoh died. Source B is a photograph of the canoptic jars which are a main component of the mummification process. The first step in the mummification process is the removal and preservation of most of the internal organs, such as the lungs, the stomach, the liver and intestines. These organs are then separately embalmed and placed into canoptic jars as source B reveals. These jars were often decorated with one of the four animal-headed sons of the god Horus. Each head is believed to be the protector of each organ within the jar and is dedicated to a specific deity. The preservation of the organs is significant as they allowed the dead person to breathe and eat in the afterlife. The internal organs were then wrapped and put into either the body or put in boxes instead of sitting in jars. Canoptic jars were still placed in the tomb but they were solid or empty and provided a symbolic purpose. In Tutankhamun’s tomb the canoptic jars were discovered in a shrine that was found in the treasury room of the tomb. Source B is useful is when understanding the mummification process.
In the scalp, decomposition fluid cannot readily be differentiated from ante-mortem bruising. Thus, in the dependent areas of the head in decomposed bodies, one must be very cautious in interpreting blood in the tissue as a contusion.
... learning about ancient medical practices in Egypt, therefore I have decided to continue research and expand my paper into a twenty page research paper for my final research paper at the end of the semester. In my next portion of my ten page paper I will explore the other topics stated in my thesis. My final paper will merely be a continuation of the topics that I have written about in this paper. I will explore and go into depth with the topics of human embalmment and its significance to the work of modern medicine today. I would also like to compare modern day embalmment for funerals with embalmment rituals used in Ancient Egypt. Another primary focus for the next installment of this paper will be a detailed argument of why it would be a wonderful and scientifically beneficial idea to fund and continue research of medical practices in Ancient Egypt.
...n 1163 B.C., Egypt entered a period of slow decline (Scarre 1997:116). Pharaohs became less powerful, and their prestige dwindled. Hungry soldiers were terrorizing the community, while tomb robbers were raiding the pyramids for resources that were very much needed. They had buried their pharaohs with food, goods and jewelry, all of which were needed to keep the civilization in tact. They had built too many pyramids, and there were setbacks in Asia which corrupted trade. People did not understand why the pharaohs could not fix the problems that were going on. They viewed them as gods and lost trust and faith. Egypt fell apart as these things culminated with loss of belief in the pharaohs.