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Negative effect of peer pressure
Negative effect of peer pressure
Negative effect of peer pressure
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The case study that will be analyzed in the essay will present the case of a child named Kevin who is a student in a fifth grade, approximately at the age of 11 years old. Like most other students Kevin is intelligent and active, but can be very disruptive in class. Kevin do not stay focus and does not put any effort and energy in homework assignment that are brought home. Kevin feel that he knows just enough without any further resources that will better him in his class. He is very known in his class due to his behavior that set negative outcomes. Kevin’s parents have been aware of his actions but feel that nothing could be wrong with their child while at home or in school. If this behavior Kevin continues it will have a negative effect …show more content…
Kevin is detecting the behavior of contemporaries by gaining understanding to ascribe predicates himself. Kevin is struggling with inferiority complex which is a term to describe low-esteem that can increased if the child feel compared unfavorably to others such teachers, parents, and even friends. This can also lead him to unhealthy thoughts and false beliefs when it comes to his performance in school, making him feel he can do everything on his own even though it is not getting completed. As I continue my research I discover ways that may be successful to create a new path for him. When it comes to morals teachers and/or parents should set a plan the values reward and punishment to help Kevin identify right from wrong. Where then self-concept can be built off encouragement from his parents at home by being more interactive and paying more attention to changes within him. The goal is to reveal more of self-confidence and …show more content…
By having more support of encouragement and being my active, a child will get comfortable enough in their own identify of self-worth. Kevin’s parents will play a big role in this; instead of pushing it off to the side the parents will need to pay more attention of moments Kevin may feel defeated due to a thought process he’s having. They should ask more questions or give stories of they own personal experience on things he may be facing. While attending school the teacher should practice more one on one with he to know his struggles on what he had problems admitted before that causes Kevin to think he don’t need resources to get him through assignments given.
A balance between competence and modesty is important, because it creates an industry mindset. Recommendation in this case is to get Kevin counseling if the improvement of the short goals does not work. As a therapist there will be more in depth to classify personal inter feelings that cause the individual to seek more attention. Also, a plan will be given on motivation words that can taught at the age disorder may go
The issues involved in Kevin’s case starts with his family values. Kevin seems to thrive on the attention he’s getting from his peers during school. The problem is its negative attention because it’s encouraging him to engage in negative behaviors during class. Kevin is narcissistic he feels as if he’s above the rules at school and in a way, he is because his parents have been preventing him from receiving consequences for his behaviors. Kevin’s parents are enabling these negative behaviors by defending him.
My guess is he suffers from Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and he needs medications. I would recommend Kevin get tested by his doctor or referred to a psychiatrist. Some individuals have a negative attitude about ADHD medications; consequently, they deprive their children of these medication that they need in order to function. If a caring physician monitors the child and the medications; therefore they can beneficial. The Academic self-concept is divided into precise school subjects such as math, science, English, and social studies, and the accumulation of other components such as artistic self-concepts is another component that has been added (Broderick and Blewitt, 2014). The nonacademic self-concept is separated into social, emotional, and self-concepts; therefore, the last sphere is further subdivided into physical capability and physical presentation (Broderick and Blewitt, 2014). Self-concept and self-esteem work hand in hand to become independent and self-sufficient, and Kevin might be trying
Parents these days seem to over praise their children, seeing that it is their job to building self-esteem. Thus, either influencing a positive or negative impact onto the child. And whatever effect it causes, it defines a child’s self-esteem when he/she is growing up and later
Tommy’s teachers have tried different ways of helping him with his behavior. Tommy’s teacher will scold him or initiate an office referral. However, then the teacher started to track Tommy’s
In the case study, Jim Colbert, a third grade teacher, struggles to help a boy named Carlos. This Public School 111 was located in a metropolitan, run down neighborhood. The school was surrounded by drug dealers and trash. However, the inside of the school was bright and welcoming. Here the students were placed according to their abilities, and Jim had a 3-A class for the high achieving students. Jim had a routine that he followed every day. He would take the learning and apply it to the student’s lives with practical examples. To begin the day Jim would go through the homework with the students, and here he began to notice that Carlos was misspelling many of his words. Carlos comprehended the readings, but he was behind in his spelling. Jim talked with the other third grade teacher, Paul, about Carlos. Then, he talked to Carlos about the problem, asking him if he could get help at home. Here Jim discovered that Carlos would get little to no help at home. Jim sent home a dictionary with Carlos so that he could check his spelling, and he saw
However, his grade does not reflect his true potential. He demonstrates a need for consistent effort and motivation, especially in paying attention in class and participating actively. Furthermore, he needs follow instructions and complete the assignment on time. He needs to learn to maintain positive and respectful learning environment in the class. He needs to realize that his social activity in the class is not only hindering his learning but also others.
The moral development of children can depend on many factors. Parenting and upbringing of the child, their environment, social environment, gender, and race are all aspects that can contribute to how a child develops their moral standards and expectations. Many psychologists have tried for several years to develop a theory of how morality is developed. One in particular is Lawrence Kohlberg (1958). His moral development theory is based on the cognitive development of children and it is thought that moral development proceeds and changes as cognitive development occurs (Arnett, 2012).
For my self-assessment, I chose to discuss the Middle Childhood, Adolescence, and Young Adulthood life stages. The theories of human behavior that will be discussed are Erikson’s Psychosocial theory, Kohlberg’s theory of moral reasoning, and Albert Bandura’s social learning theory. I chose these life stages because they are the stages where I have experienced many events that have shaped me into the person I am today. There are a number of factors that have played a role in my development over a period of time and I will discuss them throughout my paper.
Erikson's third stage of development is initiative verses guilt. In this stage the child must begin to find and show responsible behavior (Santrock, 2010). Instead of imitating other people's actions, they begin to initiate their own behavior. If criticized too much, they may feel guilty about everything they do, because constant scolding may cause them to feel that everything they do will be or could be wrong. This makes them too afraid to take the first step without being given specific directions. However, if too much initiative is acquired the person will not only take initiative, but they will go on with their plans and won't care who they step on as long as they reach their goals (Maianu, 2011). If the right balance between initiative and guilt is found, the individual will find the virtue of purpose. They will be able to feel useful and take the first step towards achieving their goal, without just mimicking others. Parent's can play a huge role in helping their child find balance at this stage. They can help the child find purpose by giving the child a limited a...
A child who is not successful in acquiring the skills they try will move on to the adolescent stage with the mindset that they are inferior to their peers. Their success or failure in the development of new skills informs the child’s self-concept. Self-concept is the idea that one holds about themselves. How they feel about their intelligence, personality, ethnicity, gender, and more are all a part of the child’s self-concept (Berger K. S., 2010, p. 285). In early childhood, a person’s self-concept is optimistic and strong.
Out of the eight stages, the first four play a key role in developing ego identity (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Stage one is trust versus mistrust which occurs between birth and a year (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Erikson describes two levels of trust; the first is that significant adults will be present to meet their needs and the second is that they will believe in their ability to make changes and cope (Gordon & Browne, 2014). The characteristic for stage one is hope (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Stage two is autonomy versus doubt which occurs between 2 years of age to 3 (Gordon & Browne, 2014). In this stage the child learns to manage and control impulses and use motor and mental skills (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Willpower is the characteristic that best goes with stage two (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Stage three is initiative versus guilt which occurs between ages 3 to 5 or 6 years (Gordon & Browne, 2014). During this stage the child develops a sense of purpose and adult interaction is necessary for a positive outcome during this stage of life (Gordon & Browne, 2014). Purpose is best used to describe this stage in Erikson’s theory of development (Gordon & Browne,
As explained in class, we may have a student who never completes assignments and from that viewpoint, we determined that the student is a lazy person and more than likely does not care about the class. There exist that single chance of being correct on the inference of the students life; however, it so happened to turn out the student loves the discussions in the classroom but is struggling to find a balance between school, home, and work. The student may have collapsed in the wake of anxiety as soon as they sat down to begin a paper f...
Harris Cooper, a researcher on homework from Duke University, claims that too much homework causes stress. In this I paper will talk about the damaging effects homework has on a child, how homework causes students to dropout of school, and some ideas for an alternative to homework.
According to Berk (2012), children with a history of parental criticism of their worth and performance give up easily when faced with a challenge and express shame and despondency after failing (p. 367)”. Knowing that children who come from a home where they are not being encouraged and are constantly being put down can help me as a teacher in my future classroom. Knowing this I know how important it is to encourage my students so that they can build up their self-esteem. Berk (2012) states, “Adults can avoid promoting self-defeating reactions by adjusting their expectations to children’s capacities, scaffolding children’s attempts at difficult tasks, and pointing out effort and improvement in children’s work or behavior (p.367)”. This is important for me as a future teacher so I know that not all students in my class are going to perform at the same level and that is okay. I will know to point out when a student is doing something good and showing improvement in their work even if it is not the best yet. I want all of my students to have high self-esteem and feel good about themselves and their work because, I know how important having high self-esteem is for a child and how it will help them throughout their
The development process begins at about six or seven months of age. The child begins to recognize “self” as distinct from surroundings. They stare at anything they see, including their own body parts; hands, feet, toes, and fingers. As they grow, their sense of identity expands through interactions with others –creating self-esteem levels that become the “booster” for the ability to interact.