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Patient safety in hospital setting
Patient safety in hospital setting
Nursing fundamentals patient safety
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The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is an agency within the federal government that administers Medicare, Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Programs (CHIP), and the state and federal health insurance marketplace. The Joint Commission is one of several organizations approved by CMS to certify hospitals. It is a non-profit organization that accredits healthcare organizations and programs. The major goal of these organizations is to ensure quality care and patient safety in healthcare institutions. By complying with the standards set by the organizations, there is greater consistency of care, better processes for patient and staff safety, and thus higher quality of care. According to the joint commission,
the hospital should keep paper records, electronic records, and the contents of the record should remain consistent. The medical record should contain information that reflects the patient's care, treatment, and services. Hospitals that are transitioning from paper to electronic systems, might face challenges in recordkeeping that can affect the delivery of safe quality care. CMS survey focuses on the integrity and comprehensiveness of patient records. Paper records are easy to discern if they have been altered in any way. Edits to an EHR may not always be obvious, so CMS require providers to establish safeguards to protect against fraud, abuse, and human error. Some of the safeguards for paper records can be applied to EHRs, like documenting who enters or edits data in an EHR, and, when creating backups (and, if paper records are retained), cross-checking the EHR with the paper record.
With clinicians and CEHRT, the ONC plans to improve healthcare quality through interoperability (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, n.d.) The ONC will promote more appropriate healthcare decisions in real-time, patient-centered care, and prevention of medical errors (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, n.d.). The ONC’s goal is to reduce healthcare costs by addressing inefficiencies (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology,
By what has been presented Jimmy didn’t seem to have a positive and loving environment. His mum drank and had mental health problems. How did these factors occur? A possible lack of support for bringing up a child alone or Social-economic factors. Another area could be living in an area where people were living below the poverty line. In this instance there wouldn’t be any close ties with other people who live in the area. Being isolated in this instance with no social support from others who live close by may have had an impact on her. Having someone come out either someone she knows well or a social worker is a good social interaction with others. This can help his mum from a point of How are you doing? Do you need additional support?
The Joint Commission is a nonprofit organization that focuses on improving the Healthcare system. They do this by regulating and evaluating health care organizations, helping them improve and give a more effective and safe care (The Joint Commission, 2012). The National Patient safety goals are ways in which the joint commission strives to improve the way health care is provided (The Joint Commission, 2012). Effective on January 1, 2012, the Joint commission came up with new ways to improve the Care of Medicare Based Long term Care facilities and provided Safety regulations to be followed. In order to better understand the impact that this regulations have in the healthcare, it is necessary to identify and describe the purpose of each regulation, and emphasize on the impact that falls in particular, can have among the geriatric patients.
In December 2011, Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) received federal approval of a Medicaid Section 1115(a) Demonstration Waiver, entitled “Texas Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program,” for the period starting with December 12, 2011 through September 20, 2016. The main objective of the 1115 Waiver is to improve access to and quality of health care by expanding Medicaid managed care programs and promoting health care delivery system reforms while containing cost growth. Specifically, the Waiver created two new pools of funding—Uncompensated Care (UC) and Delivery System Redesign and Innovation Payment (DSRIP) pools—by redirecting funds that were available under the old Upper Payment Limit (UPL) payment methodology.
For patients, when ACOs are fully functional they represent an increase in patient experience in several ways. First ACOs allow open communication between physicians from different specialties coordinating together to determine solutions. Second, ACOs also establish a single point of contact for all questions concerning care. Finally, these organizations represent a centralized network of physicians for the patient, creating a team to deliver comprehensive care. In fact, there is mounting evidence that suggests the potential benefits of care coordination in ACOs for both patient experience and quality, including reduced hospital admissions, improved quality of chronic disease management, improved patient satisfaction, and better access to specialty care (Stille, 2005). For providers, ACOs provide an opportunity for better collaboration on the various modalities they use on their patients, as well as improved workflow and communication. There are several stakeholders in which the large scale implementation of ACOs would affect. Federal and state government health insurance programs like Medicaid and Medicare, one type of stakeholders. With the implementation of ACOs and the shared savings model, Medicaid and Medicare now have a financial incentive to partner with healthcare organizations to deliver better outcomes at lower costs. If done correctly, Medicaid and Medicare stand to save large
...0. CMS-1500 is the basic form that has been set by Center for Medicare and Medicaid services and is used by most outpatient clinics. CMS-1450 is the form that is used hospitals to claim reimbursement for hospital visits. While CMS-1500 is used for patients who are under Medicare Part B, CMS-1450 is used for patients insured under Medicare Part A. Some of the charges that need to be claimed using CMS 1500 are ambulatory surgery performed in a certified Ambulatory Surgery Center, all hospital based clinics, and hospital based primary care office. Furthermore, some of the charges that need to be claimed in CMS-1450 are emergency department visits, ancillary department visits, outpatients services such as infusion therapy or observation, all services rendered during an inpatient visit, and any pathology service provided regardless of patients’ presence (Ferenc, 2013).
Medicare uses the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule to pay physicians and the Outpatient Prospective Payment System to pay hospitals and other outpatient facilities. Recently, the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) made changes to physician and outpatient payments. The five levels clinic visit codes or five outpatient codes were replaced with a single code. “The Chronic Care Management Fee will go into effect in January 2014 and will be the new form of physician compensation. Bundle Payment is a way for paying for high volume, high cost hospital procedures. Global payment enables providers to reduce unnecessary care and bring down spending under control but creates incentives for providers to restrain the supply of services.
Three areas that define the provisions of comprehensive health care services and are commonly used for utilization monitoring and control are gatekeeping, case management, and utilization review (UR). Gatekeeping is used by HMOs where each member designates a primary care provider (PCP) that is responsible for coordinating all care services needed for the enrollee in a managed care plan. Case management involves an experienced health care professional with knowledge of available health care resources. `Case management services are designed to identify spec...
Conditions of Participation was created to ensure all facilities participating in Medicare follow a set of regulations that protect the safety of Medicare recipients. In 1986 revisions were made to reinforce accreditation and certification procedures. Participating hospitals that are accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or American Osteopathic Association have been deemed to meeting Conditions of Participation requirements on the wellbeing of Medicare Recipients. The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations also requires that the facilities are licensed by their state. (Lohr, 1990, p.
Primary health care is the essential step to the Canadian health system. It is often associated with other specialized health care sectors, and community services. Many patients visit various services under primary health care such as family doctors' offices, mental health facilities, nurse practitioners' offices; they make phone calls to health information lines, for example, Tele-health; and receive suggestions from physicians and pharmacists (First Ministers; meeting on healthcare, n.d.). This service can prevent patients from visiting the emergency department, when all that is required is some guidance and advice. Having primary care services can reduce the consumption of acute beds, where only seriously ill patients can use the acute beds when it is available. Primary care not only deals with sickness care, but it helps patients receive preventable measures; it promotes healthy choices (Primary health care, n.d.). The focus on appropriate health care services, when and where they are needed, enhanced the ability of individuals to access primary care in various settings: at home, in a hospital or any number of family health care venues, such as Family Health Teams (FHTs), Community Health Centres (CHCs), or Nurse Practitioner- led clinics. This paper will look at the litigious heated argument in the Romanow Report concerning primary care. It will begin with a discussion of the outcome of the Accord on Health Care Renewal (2003) and The First Ministers' Meeting on the Future of Health in Canada (2004), both referring to primary care, which will then be followed with an assessment and analysis of the different ways in which the accords have been addressed in support of primary care. Followed by a discussion about the changes on ...
The Joint Commission was founded in 1951 with the goal to provided safer and better care to all. Since that day it has become acknowledged as the leader in developing the highest standards for quality and safety in the delivery of health care, and evaluating organization performance (The Joint Commission(a) [TJC], 2014). The Joint Commission continues to investigate ways to better patient care. In 2003 the first set of National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs) went into effect. This list of goals was designed by a group of nurses, physicians, pharmacists, risk managers, clinical engineers, and other professionals with hands-on experience in addressing patient safety issues in a wide variety of healthcare settings (TJC(b), 2014). The NPSGs were created to address specific areas of concern in patient safety in all health care settings.
... is an abstract model that proposes an exploratory plan for health services and evaluating quality of health care. In accordance with the model, information about quality of care can be obtained from three categories: structure, process, and outcomes. In addition, not long ago The Joint Commission include outcomes in its accreditation valuations (Sultz, & Young, 2011, p. 378).
In 2015, the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS) released the Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 (MACRA) which implements the final rule which offers financial incentives for Medicare clinicians to deliver high-quality patient centered care.5 Essentially, taking the time to learn the patient’s goals and treatment preferences allows for the patient to walk away from the medical treatment or service feeling understood and cared for by the provider.4 Thus, resulting in a better, more comprehensive plan of care. Policy makers are hopeful that the new incentive-based payment system will accelerate improvement efforts.
As this was the last email thread from Bee Lian, I have replied to this email to share with you what we have done to turnaround the situation. It took me sometime to reply as we wanted to ensure that we have taken necessary steps to address this issue. At the foremost, I would like to extend my sincere apologies that you have to face this situation. I have spoken to the team and have taken corrective action. Actions taken: 1.
Advice on current best practice in the structure and operations of the ICM model for rough sleepers with complex needs