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The life and times of j. kepler
Essay of john kepler
Kepler contribution on science
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Johannes Kepler
In 1571 the science we knew then would change drastically in the next fifty nine years, due to the birth of Johannes Kepler a German astronomer. His contributions to the science world and his work in the scientific revolution sure didn't go unnoticed. Which is why he should be the face of the Terra, the new world currency debuting in two thousand seventeen. He contributed everything from the three laws of planetary motion to how the tides work, And a lot more other achievements. His education was in germany but he didn't study astronomy, instead he was hoping to become a theologian. A theologian, a person who engages or is an expert in study of the nature Then his life took a major turn and he ended but studying and discovering
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He discovered so much and contributed a ton of his research and information to the science community. He also has a lot of discoveries that would later be figured out, like how the tides work for instance. Galileo thought it was due to the position of Earth but Kepler thought differently. He couldn't prove to him that it wasn’t the Earth but he knew it was something else controlling them. He had many other discoveries as well like a new version of Galileo's telescope, the Laws of Area, the appearance of the stars and how the atmosphere affects it, gravity, perception, and Kepler's “Last Theorem”. The “Last Theorem” was an idea of his that stated, that packing equally sized spheres into a container with a certain arrangement it can have a lot higher density than any other arrangement. This idea took over 300 years to figure out, and scientists just figured out what it was about and what it was telling them a couple years ago. Which shows us that even a man who lived nearly 500 years ago is still being talked about and his ideas are still being …show more content…
He didn’t discover all of them at one though, he figured them out over a span of time. Kepler's three laws of planetary motion were 1. All planets move about the Sun in elliptical orbits, having the Sun as one of the foci. 2. A radius vector joining any planet to the Sun sweeps out equal areas in equal lengths of time. 3. The squares of the sidereal periods (of revolution) of the planets are directly proportional to the cubes of their mean distances from the Sun. They are very complicated and hard to understand, but these are the basic explanations. His first law explained that the path of the planets about the sun is elliptical in shape, with the center of the sun being located at the middle. His second law described An imaginary line drawn from the center of the sun to the center of the planet will sweep out equal areas in equal intervals of time. Finally his third law said the ratio of the squares of the periods of any two planets is equal to the ratio of the cubes of their average distances from the sun. Those are the more basic version of his 3 laws, they are still a little complicated but they are more simplified than his original
The scientific revolution can be considered one of the biggest turning points in European history. Because of new scientific ideas and theories, a new dawn of thinking and questioning of natural elements had evolved. Scientific revolution thinkers such as Newton, Galileo, and Copernicus all saw nature as unknowable and wanted to separate myths from reality. During the scientific revolution during mid 1500-late 1600s, key figures such as Isaac Newton and Nicolaus Copernicus greatly impacted Europe in terms of astronomical discoveries, scientific methods, and the questioning of God to challenge the church’s teachings.
...Optica and Dioptrice, laying the groundwork for all future optical discoveries to come. After him came Newton, who questioned the commonly held belief about light and discovered a fundamental property of how light worked and what prisms did. Fraunhofer had spent his whole life working with the same optical principles as Kepler. He performed the same experiment as Newton, but he explored further, and opened up whole new worlds of discovery. Today, we still use spectroscopy and Fraunhofer lines to determine what far off planets and stars are made of, and if it would be possible for life to exist on them. Thanks to the discovery of Fraunhofer lines, Niels Bohr was able to come up with his model of the atom, expanding our knowledge of how the universe works. All of these scientific discoveries were built on top of one another, and who knows what we will discover next?
science and mathematics played a big role in the development of science. Without his genius it could have taken years longer to discover some of the things he did. Therefore, Johannes Kepler is one of the most important astronomers of the Scientific Revolution.
An Italian physicist and astronomer named Galileo Galilei founded modern science. He studied and researched many areas of what is now called physical science. Among other innovations, one of his more famous discoveries was changing the worldview of how the sun revolved around the earth. Galileo found through his research that the earth revolved around the sun, disputing the belief held by The Roman Catholic Church that the earth was the center of the universe. He refused to obey orders from Rome to terminate discussions of his theories and was sentenced to life imprisonment.
Still teaching in Graz, an idea appeared to Kepler; he devised a relationship involving the distances of the planets from the sun using geometric solid objects. In 1596, using this idea as the main theme, wrote a book which defended the Copernican system, Mysterium Cosmographicum. This book, although it was incorrect, caused his future mathematical explanations of the universe to occur. In addition, the book brought him the attention many scientists, such as Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe who invited Kepler to Prague and work with
Johannes Kepler was on December 27, 1571 in Weil der Stadt, Baden-Wurttemberg. Johannes’s grandfather was actually mayor of the city, but once Johannes was born all the wealth was gone. Kepler’s father was a mercenary and left Johannes when he was five, and his mother was a ‘healer’ or ‘herbalist’. Johannes was born premature which caused him to be sickly throughout childhood. He contracted smallpox at a very age and it caused him to become visually impaired, but he soon outgrew his sickly stage and then dived into his studies.
German astronomer Johannes Kepler is the least popular of the major scientists in the Scientific Revolution, but his contributions have a lasting impact on society. Kepler supported the heliocentric model of the universe, which states that all planets revolve around the sun. He believed God created the universe with a special structure and the planets were spaced between Platonic solids. Kepler thought God created six planets in the solar system because there are only 5 Platonic solids. Though, this theory was incorrect, most of his significant contributions were inspired by this belief. Kepler is most well known for his universal laws of planetary motion. His first law states that planets move around the sun in elliptical orbits around two
The discoveries he proved adjusting the European’s views about the planets and the universe. He completely changed everyone’s beliefs and proved many theories wrong, including the geocentric theory and the Ptolemaic theory. These discoveries paved the way for European scientists that studied him to understand the universe and go explore new ideas. Galileo also brought up the topic of an invisible universe and raised questions about why are there things in space that cannot be seen with the naked eye. He challenged the churches beliefs in heaven and how we get there. This challenged people to find the truth on their own, rather than believing what has already been discovered. Galileo started getting people to question what you couldn’t see, and that was his major achievement. He invented scientific tools that helped speed up the process for discoveries among the skies. There may have been another scientist who would have eventually made the same telescope that Galileo did and discovered what he did, but Galileo did it sooner. Galileo made many inventions, but his most influential invention was imagination. He began challenging people to try to imagine the impossible. Galileo was not someone who wanted to be the best philosopher influence, but rather did something he enjoyed. Galileo is an important role in the Scientific Revolution and without him, Europe may not have gotten as advanced scientifically as it
The remarkable aspect to Kepler’s Laws is that they were able to unify the seemingly complicated motion of the planets in the heavens with relatively simple concepts. The conclusion that the orbits of planets are elliptical rather than circular paved the way into developing concise relationships between all the planets by explaining the variance in the velocity of a planet as it travels through its orbit. This proportional relationship, T^2 = KR^3, unified the motions of the planets beautifully.
Johannes Kepler was born on December 27, 1571. He was born a very sickly child to very poor parents. He was born to a mercenary and an innkeeper’s daughter. At the age of five, Kepler’s father left him to go fight in the war of Netherlands, and he never returned most likely killed. Throughout his life Kepler was a very religious man. All of his works contained references to God or the like. He believe that man, since they were made by God, was capable of understanding the universe the God created. Moreover, He believed that God created the universe according to a mathematical plan. Kepler repeatedly thanked God for giving him the insight to his discoveries.
He was a very intelligent man, and taught many people about his theory. Although he has done many other things in his life besides working on his theory.
"When all think alike, then no one is thinking." - Walter Lippmann. People who made great discoveries thought differently than everyone else, or they would do the same things as others and never innovate or create. Galilei made discoveries that changed the world. He was an astronomer and astrologer and lived February 15, 1564, to January 8, 1642 (Galilei Biography, 2017). He studied science, outer space, physics, mathematics. Galileo Galilei created the telescope and used persistence to innovate ways to overcome the church (that was against him and didn't want him to study space). He continued with inventing the telescope and making a major breakthrough on studies of space (Galileo Galileo, 2018).
Newton’s laws, theories, and conclusions were incredibly influential in the scientific and mathematic community. Though Kepler laid the groundwork for research and discovery that would be done in the future, it was Newton who refined his work to formulate many of the laws that we still hold to be true today. Newton’s experiments provided the rationale for why the planets and cosmic bodies move and interacte in the ways that they do as outlined by Kepler’s laws (https://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/mdyar/ast223/orbits/orb_lect.html (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.). Newton’s accurate and precise formulas won him teaching positions, knighthood, and a spot on the list of names burned into the history of science forever (http://galileoandeinstein.physics.virginia.edu/lectures/newton.html (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.). But while these achievements were imperative to furthering work by scientists
Nicolaus Copernicus was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer. He is famous for his formulation of a heliocentric theory of our galaxy. This theory suggested that the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun, which is in the center of our solar system. This heliocentric model was the opposite of what people had believed before, which was that the sun and other planets revolved around Earth. Copernicus was a genius of his time and had a breakthrough in astronomy. He is known as the initiator of the Scientific Revolution.
Galileo was probably the greatest astronomer, mathematician and scientist of his time. In fact his work has been very important in many scientific advances even to this day.