Islam Essay

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The monotheistic religion of Islam is presented as being the fastest growing religion in the world today. It’s origins date back to nearly 600 AD to the guidelines preached by Prophet Muhammad who is quintessentially the most influential figure role in the Islamic faith and is recognized as being the last messenger of God, who is also known as Allah. Muslims, followers of Islam, go about a lifestyle with accordance to their holy book titled the Koran, which was recorded by Prophet Muhammad from the word of Allah. (Yusuf Estes) Much like its fellow world religions, Islam is greatly comparable to Judaism and Christianity. Muslims believe in an afterlife of either paradise or hellfire and a day of judgment. Furthermore, Islam is an Abrahamic faith. This means that its original followers are believed to be descendants of Abraham. Also, much like Christianity and Judaism, Islam stresses the importance of leading a life of righteousness, thoughtfulness, brotherly love, and obedience to God. Docile Muslims follow what is called the Five Pillars of Islam. These five pillars are: (1) Shahadah, belief in no god but the only and great Allah; (2) salat, prayer of five times a day; (3) sawm, fasting during the month of Ramadan; (4) zakat, charity to the poor and needy; and (5) hajj, pilgrimage to the Kaaba in the city of Mecca at least once in their lifetime. The religion of Islam’s population has been divided into two major sects, the Sunni and the Shi’ite Muslims.
Prophet Muhammad was an extremely influential man to the early followers of the Islamic faith and still is to this very day. The prophet was the individual that made it mandatory to communicate to the nations that they must change their rituals from worshipping of idols to wors...

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...ed into power, both sects believe in the same main principles Islam is centered around. Around the world, no matter which branch of Islam one may associate with, if one is a faithful Muslim he or she will believe in and follow The Five Pillars of Islam, such as fasting during the month of Ramadan, praying, reading of the Koran. The main dividing factor that acts as a separation between the two sects are the influence of the Prophet and his lessons in one branch versus the other. Sunni’s reliance on the Prophets life and morals is weighed heavily while the Shi’ite’s point of view place great emphasis on obsolete Imam and that he may come and be able to fulfill divine will. With that being said, however, most Muslims do not distinguish themselves by claiming to be part of a member to any particular branch, but rather they prefer to call themselves modestly, "Muslims.”

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