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Study notes for integumentary system
Study notes for integumentary system
Study notes for integumentary system
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It is very important to know the guidelines of the Integumentary system because it consists of the largest organ on the human body and that is the skin. The integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, and exocrine glands.To get through anything in the human body it has to go through the skin.
Example: My grandmother had to doctor to get three corns cut off because they were causing her pain. To properly code for this you would look at the method, and how many lesions were being cut off. This code would be 11056.
Example: A man came in the office today, we had to do a excision of a malignant lesion on his back it was 1.0 cm in diameter. The guideline to properly code this procedure you would have to add the excised diameter
which is 1.0 cm plus the margins top and bottom which are 2.0 cm and 2.0 cm, which adds up to 5.0 to properly excise. The code would be 11606. It also very important to know the guidelines for the musculoskeletal systems as well because they go hand and hand with the integumentary system. If you don't take your time and read thoroughly you may incorrectly code. So take your time and thoroughly exhaust the alphabetical index. The musculoskeletal system provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body. Example: There was patient that came into the ER today with a penetrating gunshot in the abdomen, that need to be located. You would code for the wound exploration of a penetrating gunshot wound of the abdomen with 20102. Example: My cousin suffered and closed clavicular fracture without manipulation, she had to get treatment. You code for treatment of fractures, joints and dislocations based on the type of manipulation, with or without to stabilize.
The integumentary system has five main functions. The five main functions of the integumentary system are protection, regulation, sensation, absorption, and secretion. It consists of the hair, nails, skin, sebaceous and sweat glands. The largest organ of the entire body is the skin. The skin consists of three different layers. The epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous layer, these are the three layers of the skin. There is a layer that is deeper than the skin and contains body fat, that layer is called the hypodermis. Sweat glands are also called sudoriferous glands. One of the functions of the skin is to maintain homeostasis. Synthesis of vitamin D, excretion of urea, excretion of salts and water are a few things that the skin is also capable of. The top layer of the skin is called the epidermis. The epidermis contains five different layers. These layers are the stratum corneum, the stratum lucidum, the stratum spinosum, and the stratum basale. In the epidermis there are four different cell types. The keratinocytes which produce keratin, the merkel cells that are sensitive to touch, the langerhans cells which is a dendritic type off cell, and the melanocytes which produce melanin.
Hair is considered one of the components of the integumentary system, along with the skin, nails, glands and nerves. Mammalian hair has many functions including protection from environmental factors and the ability to disperse sweat gland products such as pheromones. Almost every part of the human body is covered by hair except for the palms, hands and bottoms of the feet. On average, every person has about five million hairs; each of these hairs is born from a follicle or tiny tube-like structure that grows into the dermis layer of the skin. Oftentimes this follicle even reaches the subcutaneous layer, which is made of fat and connective tissue. (UXL Complete Health Research, 2001)
The integumentary system is composed of the skin and the structures related to the skin, which include the hair, the finger nails, the sensory receptors and the glands (Shier, Butler, & Lewis, 2009). This system has an important function since it provides protection to the body, helps to maintain body temperature, and contains sensory receptors (p.117). The skin has essential function such as regulating homeostasis and body temperature, also delaying the loss of water from deeper tissues, storing sensory receptor, synthesizing biomechanical, and discharging waste from the body (p.117). The skin has two layers: the epidermis (outer layer) and the dermis (inner layer) (p.117). There is also a subcutaneous layer or hypodermis (p.117). According to Shier, Butler, and Lewis 2009 “as its name indicates, this layer is beneath the skin and not a true layer of the skin” (p.117). This layer has the blood vessels that supply the skin (p.117).
In Chapter 6 we learn about the Integumentary System. The discussion on the integumentary system will include the skin and subcutaneous tissues, hair, nails, and cutaneous glands and disorders of the skin.
With the change of codes, medical facilities and physicians may need to make sure their employees are well trained in anatomy and physiology. Incorrect codes or rejected claims can hurt the health care facility and the patient, it could even lead to a loss of revenue or a medical mistake with a patient. With the accuracy of the medical coder and biller along with their knowledge of anatomy and physiology claims are being
Human skin is a multi-layered structure. It is generally divided into two layers, the epidermis and the dermis. Below the dermis a subcutaneous fat layer is found. The epidermis can be further divided into several sub-layers. These are the stratum corneum, the stratum lucidum, the stratum granulosum, the stratum spinosum, and the stratum germinativum. The stratum germinativum is usually referred to as the basal layer.
Introduction: This report is to discuss an experiment to assess the sensory and motor functions of the facial nerve in humans. The facial nerve is one of twelve cranial nerves that innervates the head and neck. These nerves serve a variety of functions, both sensory and motor, and are responsible for moving the muscles in the face, head and neck, and receiving information the brain can interpret into all five sense. Appendix A outlines each cranial nerve, it’s sensory and/or motor function, and the foramen in the bones of the skull it passes through.
Our skin functions as a daily defense for our bodies against disease because of skin and mucous membranes. The skin is a massive organ and it protects everything inside our bodies such as our muscles, bones and organs. Our skin protects us from bacteria, parasites, viruses and pathogens ...
The skin is the biggest organ of the body, with a surface area of 18 square feet. The two most important layers are the epidermis (outer layer) and dermis (inner layer). The epidermis has distinct strata that contain four cell types. Keratinocytes produce keratin, a protein that gives skin its strength and flexibility and waterproofs the skin surface. Melanocytes produce melanin, the dark pigment that gives skin its color. Merkel's cells are probably involved with touch reception.
I have chosen to do my essay on the largest organ of the body, skin. It has several functions vital to the survival of the body as I will discuss in the following paragraphs.
That is why complete, clear, concise notes are crucial, because they determine the type of code or level of complexity the services rendered are deemed justifiable. The diagnoses codes explain “why” the healthcare practitioner treated the patient during the encounter, procedural codes explain “what” the healthcare practitioner did exactly for the patient during their visit and E/M codes are used to determine the amount of compensation due to the provider for meeting with the patient face-to-face and his/her family members. For example; the diagnosis code for Deloris would be: Z00.00xx, CPT code(s) 2010F and 99385 and E/M code would be : 99201. These codes were based on the patient’s medical record for the services rendered during the office
To begin we will look at the integumentary system and its entire multitude of functions. The main components of the integumentary system are the skin, hair, nails, glands and nerves. For the purpose of this paper we will focus mainly on the levels of the skin and their functions. While the integumentary
The human body is very complex. It is like a job. You have to do a million things in one day to make it through the day. The body uses nine systems to do all of those jobs. They all have separate functions, but some work together. Each system is also made up of organs. There are many ways to care and protect the systems from the many different problems they can have. There are also many interesting facts about each system.
Perhaps one of the most used mathematic skill in the medical field is converting units. According to a study based on IMS’s Vector One Database, in the year 2011 alone there were 3,764,698,318 prescriptions filled in the United States (SDI Health). In order to prescribe and fill these prescriptions, pharmacists and doctors had to precisely calculate medication measurements. Medication is prescribed using the metric system, often in milligrams per kilogram (Glydon). To figure how much medicine to prescribe to a patient, a doctor must first convert their patient’s weight in pounds to kilograms. After this, they must carefully calculate the amount of required milligrams per kilogram. Doctors must be able to determine ...