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Globalization and the auto industry
Globalization and the auto industry
Competition in the Global Automobile Industry
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Consumer Behaviour When consumers decide to buy a car, there are many factors which influence their decisions. The customers follows following generic model while deciding which car to buy. Need recognition: The need might arise due to internal or external stimulus. Internal stimulus for buying a car would be when a consumer need arise out of a need for safety. External stimulus can arise when a person looks at a friends car and would want to buy a similar one. The size of the car is influenced by the family size, income, social status, safety, convenience. In the recent times, car is just not luxury but has become more of a need for safety and convenience. Owning a car now is a matter of social status. People pay high premium to brands when buying a car just for the sake of maintaining their status symbol and as luxury. …show more content…
Consumers are influenced the most by personal and experiential experience and has the greatest impact on the decision. Public and commercial sources just adds to the information but does not have an impact to the extent of decision making. Consumers start partitioning the market and then start eliminating from the total set. A hierarchy of characteristics of the cars is formed and which guides the consumers on their selection from the total set available. Consumers used to be brand dominant years ago. They might prefer General Motors and then look at the different styles this company offer. Now the consumers are becoming nation dominant. They look for cars which are known to originate from a country. They might want to buy a German car and then look at different companies which are German origin and then decide on the brand that they want to buy. Consumers can be type/price/brand dominant. By type, we can look at sports, passenger cars etc. Consumers might be directed because of the price of the
These data affect the consumer decision-making process through alternative evaluation, the consumer compares the different choices to best meet their individuals need. The consumer decides the criteria for judging the alternative products or services by evaluative criteria. Consumers use tangible and intangible criteria, and when evaluating alternatives, determine qualities that are important and evaluate the alternatives.
All of these factors are important to monitor as this will directly affect the decision making process. Bike size and price range will help to determine the size of the market as far as existing competitors and estimate the base price in each market segment. Product dimension sensitivity and preference indicates the expectation of the products from our consumer’s viewpoint. It is important to interpret the market segment reports and to analyze how the segments are influenced by advertisement such as televisions, magazines and internet. It is important to invest money in advertisement media to attract consumer in each market segment without over spending or under spending. The media viewing habits help to determine the best way to reach the customer for each segment.
There are many different automobile companies providing buyers with many styles of cars, trucks, SUVs, and motorcycles. Toronto Star January 14, 2005 present ways to approach the automotive buying process. There are many different surveys, crash reports, and rating systems comparing different companies and their vehicles. Things you should look for when reading these published articles are who conducted the study? Who paid for it? Who gains from it? Who loses? These are all things to keep eye on as some automotive companies will run their own surveys making their products seem overpowering against the competition. Some prove their products are safer then the competition where the competition has been proven time and time again to make that survey seem inaccurate.
This paper presents a dynamic model on the consumer behaviour on the real world marketing issue. It will further discuss the marketing and industrial experiences encountered daily in everyday business life, in addition is the Consumer behavioural issues and consumer analysis or recommendations.
A vehicle is one of the biggest purchases a person will ever make. Over the years, the prices of an automobile have increased due to the rise of inflation. Due to a price index, the price of an automobile changes over a certain period of time. Economists compare averages of automobiles to calculate the cost of each vehicle that presents itself on a car lot. When all of the above is calculated within the purchase of an automobile, it affects every area of making the automobile to selling the automobile. All of these factors are impacted together for the automobile industry as a whole.
It does involve grouping of people (customers) into segments that do share common needs or will give a common reaction to a marketing event by the business. Toyota’s third generation Prius has created a new segment for hybrid cars along with its competitors. This segment caters to the need of the environmentally conscious buyer. This has opened up a whole new ...
Every company wants to understand why people decide to buy its products or others. Firstly, we have to understand why people buy certain kind of product. People buy products because they need them. A need is activated and felt when there is a sufficient discrepancy between a desired or preferred state of being and the actual state. (Engle£¬Blackwell and Miniard. 1995. p407 ) For example, when you feel hungry, what you needs is some food. It is very important for marketer to understand the needs of consumers. All the consumers may have the same needs, but the ways which they satisfy what they need are different. Here is a example, Chinese people would choose rice when they feel hungry, whilst British people may choose bread to satisfy their needs.
There are four main factors influence the demand of cars. Firstly, the price of cars will affect the demand of cars. Secondly, the citizens’ income has the effect for the demand of cars. Thirdly, the government’s macroeconomic control policies will also effect the demand. Finally, the price of gasoline will affect the demand.
Consumer Decision Making Process A key factor in successfully marketing new/existing products or implementing a product Extension is a thorough understanding of the motivation, learning, memory, and decision Processes that influence consumers purchasing behavior. Consumer purchasing behavior theories have found their way into managerial decision making to help companies more effectively develop and launch new products, segment the market, determine market entrance and in brand management. Therefore, a better understanding of how consumers decide what to purchase is critical to the success of a product. There are numerous theories and models describing the consumer purchasing decision process.
Once segments of customers have been defined, marketers need to select and evaluate which segments will be worth targeting. Cui and Choudhury (2003) define market targeting as marketing a product to a segment of customers due to the magnetism, for example size or growth, of the group. Marketers are able to select segments using undifferentiated, differentiated and concentrated marketing. By ignoring segment differences ...
a. Marketers analyze consumer lifestyles by looking at a range of characteristics (known as psychographic variables).
Nevertheless, one of the most important constants among all of us, regardless of our differences, is that, above all, we are buyers. We use or consume on a regular basis food, clothing, shelter, transportation, education, equipment, vacations, necessities, luxuries, services, and even ideas. As consumers, we play an essential role in the health of the economy; local, national and international. The purchase decision we make affect the requirement for basic raw materials, for transportation, for production, for banking; they affect the employment of employees and the growth of resources, the successfulness of some industries and the failure of others. In order to be successful in any business and specifically in today’s dynamic and rapidly evolving marketplace, marketers need to know everything they can about consumers; what they are want, what they are think, how they are work, how they are spend their leisure time. They have to find out the personal and group influences that affect consumer decisions and how these decisions are made. In these days of ever-widening media choices, they need to not only identify their target audiences, but they have to know where and how to reach
We all dream in the day we get to purchase our first vehicle. The day we stop asking our parents to take us here and there. Some may say buying a vehicle is a pain in the you know what. It can seem like a stressful situation if you're not familiar with the process. However, working in the car industry has taught me valuable tips and tricks that will help me teach you to save money when car buying.
While researchers can determine consumer behavior quite easily, it is almost impossible to get accurate and reliable data on why people buy what they do. How in the world can we figure out why consumers make the decisions in purchases they make, when we can only predict motives? Well, everything tends to be linked to a psychological trait that can help define the behavior of consumers.
With convenience comes cost. There are many costs associated with owning a car. Firstly learning to drive can be prohibitive, with lessons often out of a lot of peoples budgets. Once you have passed your test buying a car can also prove expensive. It is often the case we have to buy cheap second hand cars as new cars are very expensive. Sometimes this is fine and you can have a reliable car, but other times you pick one up that’s not been well maintained and can cost you a fortune in repairs and keeping it on the road.