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The industrial revolution effects on society
Industrial revolution impact on modern society
Industrial revolution impact on modern society
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While some might argue that industrialization had primarily negative consequences for society because of separated family life, it was actually a positive thing for society. Industrialization’s positive effects were more jobs, child labor laws and faster production. “Separated family life is when parents are gone the whole time at work and leaves their own child alone in the house” (Document 2). The overall question is asking us if the industrialization has a greater positive or negative effect on society. I think that the documents has greater positive because every page on these document were a lot of positives and the negatives were less.
My first argument that I am going to talk about is more jobs. A 16 year old girl named Mary Paul and she worked in a textile factory in Lowell. “She likes her job because she has good boarding and having enough to eat on a lunch time” (Document 1). As the industrial revolution spread to the United States, plants such as this textile factory appeared. “The factory produces local good (output), gives people jobs, source of income for the village” (Document 3). “Comparing the output of one product put together by one person compared to an assembly line producing a greater amount of products” (Document 4).
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My second argument that I am going to talk about is child labor laws.
When parents have to go to work all the time and they have to leave their child at home that’s because “they are working or having a job and child labor laws led to public education” (Document 2). As countries industrialized, they also urbanized. This was a result of people moving to cities in large numbers in order to gain factory jobs. “Child labor laws are in place and people are becoming healthier” (Document 6). Between 1908– 1912 Lewis Hine worked as the photographer for the National Child Labor Committee (NCLC). “They are working to contribute money to their family” (Document
8). One of the negative industrialization was separated family life and one of the positive industrialization was more jobs and child labor laws. Separated family life is terrible because when you go out to work or college you will miss your mother, your father, your son, and your daughter very much. More jobs is like when you get good money, good boarding and also they let you have enough to eat for lunch because it is important what kind of job that you feel conformable with. Child labor laws are when people are becoming healthier and working to contribute money to their family. These negative and the positive industrial are the things that people are trying to do what is best for them and these people are willing to try not to give up with their own life with their children’s and their parents of their separated family life. It is important to have more jobs to get lots of money and child labor laws to become healthier.
In the nineteenth century, various inventions like the steam engine stimulated demand for products, thus introducing factories and workshops to manufacture those commodities. The popularization of Manchester initiated assorted reactions towards the industrialization of the cities surrounding Great Britain. While the industrial revolution ensued, numerous concerns occurred which all contemplated the affects of factories and industries engaged by the working division of society. As industry began to evolve for the operational lower classes, the positive, negative, and mutual reactions are denoted by various speakers whom were among the diverse social classes of society.
The Industrial Revolution was an era between 1780 and 1850 where new inventions and machinery flourished, replacing human labor with machines in the production and manufacturing of goods. The Cottage Industry helped give rise to the Industrial Revolution with its inventions such as the flying shuttle, spinning jenny, water frame, and spinning mule, all of which were mainly operated by women. This opened new opportunities for women in the working industry but this also introduced working class injustices, gender exploitation, and standard-of-living issues. Women 's experiences in factories reflected the profound social changes of the revolution and continuities with traditional working-class ways of life through their poor working conditions, demoralization, and little reward for their hard work.
The Industrial Revolution was a fundamental change in the production of goods that altered the life of the working class. Similar to most other historical turning points, it had skeptics, or people that doubted the change, and fanatics, people who saw the value in the change being made. The Industrial Revolution and the period that followed shortly after highlight these varying opinions, as people were more conflicted than ever about the costs of industrialization. While Industrialization started in England as an attempt to capitalize on the good fortune they had struck, it quickly developed into a widespread phenomenon that made the product of goods more exact and controlled by higher level people. Many industries, such as the cotton and textile
Throughout the 19th century, industrialization was a turning point in the United States that led to huge changes in society, economics and politics. The incoming growth of factories had positive and negative effects. Two specific changes were the new government regulations and the increasing immigration. These changes were extremely important because they settled the bases of the country. Industrialization provided many benefits for the nation but however, it also created serious problems that required action by the government.
During the first Industrial Revolution, many social standards of the community were starting to change. Since there were new spinning and weaving machines available, the textile mill factories were built to increase their profit. The people who established these mills hired children and women to decrease their labor cost by paying them low wages and having poor working conditions for them as well. The Labor force impacted American culture through various means such as the child labor conditions, women in the factories, and the immigrants working in the factories.
+++====In short, American life was altered by the Industrial Revolution, not just in terms of materials, and increased production, but in American standards of living, but of how people in America lived and worked together. The American public began to praise advancements of technology as signifying advancements in society. However, we must remember there were other social, cultural, and political consequences of the Industiral Revolution’s influence on American society; ones which lead to things such as unions, as well as concerns with the rights of the
Industrialization seemed to be a good thing; it offered more jobs which in turn seemed to offer more money and would cause more spending to support the economy. The construction of railroads was the nation’s first big business. The development of a nationwide railroad network had the greatest impact on American economic life. But in many industries like railroads and mining, the work was very dangerous and life threatening, so much to the point that an estimated twenty percent of those who worked in these industries quit their jobs, but with high immigration levels, these jobs were reassigned to those who needed the extra income such as children, though to a certain extent.
Child labor has been around for hundreds of years. “Children of poor and working-class families had worked for centuries before industrialization” (Tuttle 1). Before children were needed in factories they worked on family farms tending the fields or animals, as time went on families moved from farms to the cities where children were still required to work. Children worked for numerous reasons some were that their parents couldn’t work so the responsibilities were passed to the children; others included the simple need for more money to feed the entire family. Large businesses welcomed the increasing number of child workers, for the business it meant cheap labor and cheap laborers that could be replaced easily. The exact number of child workers is unknown and has been estimated as stated in multiple articles such as this, “By 1900 over two million children, mostly immigrant children under the age of sixteen, were employed” (Wagner 1). Parents wanted their children to work as soon as possible so they could get as much income as possible, parents often did illegal things to get their children to work, “Boy’s parents often presented a fake birth certificate with an altered date o...
Many states were involved and enacted laws by the 1920s. Overall 36 states set laws against children, under the age of 16, working in factories at night or over eight hours. As a result, a lot people began to see the negative sides of child labor and advocated for children. More kids went to school for free and worked until they were 16. Thanks to the International Labor Organization, they’ve kept an eye out to regulate work since the twentieth century.
The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, transport, and technology had a profound effect in North America. The industrial revolution marked a major turning point in history because it changed every aspect of life in America and the country as a whole. People started replacing ploughs and other tools for machines that could do twice the work. While others moved to large cities and started working in factories and other businesses. Huge industries such as the textile, steel, and coal industry came out and had a profound effect on the industrial revolution but, they would not have been extremely successful if it was not for railroads. The railroads played a vital role in the development and success of other industries. The railroads triggered the biggest leap in transportation in history. Through technological and entrepreneurial innovations and the creation of steam-powered locomotives, the development of trains as public carriers of passengers and freight, brought forth the railroad. The railroad industry changed the nature of production because it became an important energy source that replaced human and animal power. Due to the important role of the railroads, workers became more productive, items were being shipped more quickly, and resources were becoming available to everyone including the working and middle class and not only the wealthy. The railroads became to be known as one of the biggest leaps of transportation in history. This is because it set up the next fifty years of America’s prosperity. The railroads became extremely popular and useful during the 1800’s to millions of people and other large companies. Although there were many indu...
This inclination creates the rigid dichotomy between whether industrialisation was detrimental or beneficial. In fact, industrial Britain had elements of both, but ultimately was just a massive change, catalyzing change across Europe and shaping the future. Industrialisation created benefits and detriments, but it is impossible to objectively compare them. The changes were so vast and varied and affecting many different levels of society that to come to a conclusion, one aspect must be favoured. Major bias exists in discussion of the Industrial Revolution even among its contemporaries. Thus, it is quite impossible to determine empirically whether industrialisation is best described as detrimental or beneficial. Indeed, industrialisation radically changed the way of life in Britain and all of Europe, but the varying changes are intertwined and not able to be separated and compared fairly. Complex change such as this cannot be dissected and scrutinised for good versus bad; the industrial revolution is both and it is neither. It cannot be
There were many revolutions that happened throughout the world. The one that really shaped modern day society was the Industrial Revolution in Britain during the 18th and 19th centuries. It changed the whole of Britain and would later change the world. Despite the early social problems of child labour and sanitation created by the Industrial Revolution, its long-term social reforms including; the Factory Act and the Public Health Act outweighed the short-term issues encountered.
In conclusion, industrialization proved to be a major era of successes for women. They were getting jobs and their first wages, which was a giant step from just being at the house under their husband’s rule. Although they were still hindered by certain events such as the mills wanting to reduce their wages and their husband’s taking their paychecks from them, they still made overall progress. Wage labor, even if it was only 2 dollars a week in Harriet Hanson Robinson’s case, is a start. It is better than making nothing like women had for all the years before. Overall, during industrialization women became less dependent on their husband’s because they started making their own money. This led women to become more economically independent.
A major cause for the Industrial Revolution was the enormous spurt of population growth in England. The increase in population meant that there were more people in surplus from agricultural jobs, and they had to find work in industrial factories. Enclosure brought forth a great increase in farming production and profits. Farming was improved through the use of crop rotation, enclosures, and the division on farms across England. Crops that were grown consisted of turnips, barley, clover, wheat. This improvement in farming caused a population explosion, which soon led to a higher demand for goods. The new means of production demanded new kinds of skills, new regulation in work, and a large labor force. The goods produced met immediate consumer demand and also created new demands. In the long run, industrialization raised the standard of living and overcame the poverty that most Europeans, who lived d...
People have always regarded industrialization as a controversial topic; yet, despite its controversy, without it, humans in societies would be far less advanced. However, the effects of industrializing a country can have adverse effects on neighboring countries, which, in the case of the United States and Mexico, went vastly ignored for many years. After hearing of the technological advancements and increase in the standards of living, that began in eighteenth century Great Britain, the United States began the transition from an agrarian to an urban society. The start of the American Revolution is most often attributed to Samuel Slater’s industrial mill which opened in 1790. From there, American industrialization quickly spread throughout the