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Effects of industrial revolution on British society
Industrial revolution impacts on British society
Industrial revolution impacts on British society
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In the 18th century an abundance of revolutions occurred. In many people's lives a spark for change overcame them. Many began questioning the authorities and beliefs they were forced to follow before using scientific methods. During the 18th century England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent. First, the cities of England became extremely unsanitary and very crowded. Next, the working conditions within factories were brutal and terrible for the workers. On the other hand, people were still able to benefit from the growth of transportation and increased amount of goods.
Starting off, England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent regarding their dirty and crowded cities. In the first place, English
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cities were extremely crowded. The cities were filthy and loaded with smoke coming from the factories. The smoke was caused from the abundance of machinery located within the factories (Doc. 3). England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent considering the condition of their cities. The increase in factory job opportunities led to a major flee to the cities in hope for a way to bring in income. The extreme amount of machines led to lots of pollution within the cities. The pollution aided immensely to the dirty condition of the cities. To continue, the condition of the cities led to much more death. The average death age in rural areas was greatly higher than the average age in industrial areas. The Gentry and professionals lived much longer lives than the laborers and artisans (Doc. 6). England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent considering the decrease in average death age. The welcoming of the Industrial Revolution decreased the population. Due to terrible working conditions in factories and dangerous machinery, the laborers and artisans suffered the most. The purpose of this document was a medical journal, so it makes sense that the information within would consist of medical studies and data. To continue, England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent due to the terrible working conditions within factories.
To begin, factory workers happiness and civilization greatly suffered. Within the factories all happiness of workers was lost. During the Industrial Revolution the amount of products being produced outshined the terrible working conditions the factory workers endured. The once civilized citizens quickly turned uncivilized (Doc. 4). English benefited from the Industrial Revolution in small extent regarding the suffering the workers endured. The cities became very unhappy places. The amount and quality of the goods produced outshined the horrific conditions. Due to all of the circumstances life quickly turned uncivilized. Next, the reward for the long hours the workers endured was not nearly enough. Factory workers were downgraded and many suffered physically. Many factors couldn’t afford or even just didn’t have access to food. These workers were long hours in terrible conditions for little pay off (Doc. 5). During this time of an increase in machinery Eli Whitney, an American, invented the cotton gin that made for a much more efficient way of separating seeds from cotton. This cotton was used very often in the factories, explaining what some of the lose particles being breathed in by the workers were. English benefited from the Industrial Revolution in small extent due to little pay off for the workers who worked in awful conditions. …show more content…
The workers suffered long hours breathing in loose particles from the work they were doing. Due to the terrible conditions and long hours, the health of the workers greatly suffered. The attribute of this document was a socialists who was against the capitalists views and had a want for equal treatment. Lastly, the overlookers in the factory were always looking for an opportunity to punish. The overlookers were always ready to strike and were on the lookout for anyone who misbehaved. To go along with this terrible treatment were the awful and dirty conditions of the factory. These conditions led to terrible health conditions (Doc. 8). During the Industrial Revolution there were three economic systems, one of which was capitalism. Capitalism believed in a great barrier between the rich and the poor. Which is exemplified within this document by the barrier between the overlookers and the factory workers. England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent considering the awful treatment workers endured in the factories. The factories were extremely dirty. The overlookers were always looking for someone to punish. Due to these conditions and the treatment they endured the health of many suffered. On the other hand , England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a large extent due to the increase in transportation and production of goods.
First, larger cities brought the need for more transportation. In 1760 Manchester City was very small. By 1850 Manchester immensely increased in size. The new size of the city brought a need for transportation. New railroads and canals were built in the city (Doc. 1). Much of the transportation and machines created during this time were powered by a steam engine created by James Watt. James Watt, from Scotland, created the steam engine that used steam to power machinery. England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a large extent due to the increase in cities and transportation. England was able to grow their cities to much larger sizes over the course of one hundred years. This growth brought new railroads and canals for transportation. These new methods of transportation made trade much easier. Secondly, the ability to access new products within England became much easier for some. The convenience was greatly increased. Transportation was increased which Max products much more accessible. Many people began gaining more for the money they paid (Doc. 2). England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a large extent regarding increase in convenience. The new products being made became much more accessible. The products were easier to obtain due to the new transportation methods. These transportation methods also
aided in the travel of many people. Third, lives of many improved in England. The food and accommodations within England became much more accessible. The houses of some grew and improved during this time as well (Doc. 7). England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a large extent due to the increase in the quality of life for some. It became more easier for many to receive food, as well as other accommodations. Due to the hard work and long hours of this in the factory, life of those outside of the factories greatly improved. The attribute of this document was from Scotland therefore it is questionable how much he really new about how life was in England. Overall, during the 18th century England benefited from the Industrial Revolution in a small extent. First, the cities within England became extremely dirty from pollution and smoke, as well as extremely crowded due to many fleeing to the city for jobs. Next, the factory works suffered due to awful working conditions and treatment within their workplace. While on the other hand, transportation great and improved, along with the amount and quality of goods increasing. As the Industrial Revolution continued, the want to gain more territory increased. The new ideas of imperialism, nationalism, militarism and alliances arose. Imperialism was the idea that stronger nations were taking over weaker nations in all cultural areas. Nationalism was the idea of taking pride in your nation. Militarism was the policy of glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war. Alliances was a defensive agreement not to fight with a group and an offensive agreement to fight against others with that group.
The Industrial Revolution began in England during the late 1700s, and by the end of its era, had created an enormous amount of both positive and negative effects on the world in social, economic, and even political ways. The revolution began to spread across the world, raising the standard of life for the populations in both Europe and North America throughout the 1800s. However, even with all of its obvious benefits, its downsides are nonnegotiable, forcing workers into horrendous living and working conditions, all inside of unkempt cities. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because of the railroad system, it was actually a negative thing for society. Industrialization’s
The factory whistle blows right in the middle of your favorite dream. You wake up in a startle as you glance at the clock. 5:30 am. You rush to get out of bed, seeing that you have to get to work in 30 minutes. You splash some water on your face, brush your teeth, put on some fine factory clothes, pull your hair back, grab an apple and run as fast as a gazelle. The Industrial Revolution had both positive and negatives on the lives of adults and children during that time period.
The impact of the Industrial Revolution was a positive experience for some, but it was a great difficulty for others. Because of the demands for reform and protection for workers arose, government and unions began to take place. That was how the evils of the Industrial Revolution addressed in England in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
The most successful businessmen during the industrial revolution believed that who they set themselves up with determined whether or not they would be successful. This statement is true because a successful person needs to make partnerships and deals to grow a company or business. Although some of these men are very accomplished, they make bad decision.
America had a huge industrial revolution in the late 1800”s. Many changes happened to our great nation, which factored into this. The evidence clearly shows that advancements in new technology, a large wave of immigrants into our country and new views of our government, helped to promote America’s huge industrial growth from the period of 1860-1900.
The Industrial Revolution consequently began as a result of Great Britain’s wealth, resources, population, education, and access to trade. Although Industrial Revolution improved the rate of wages and life expectancy, due to the deformities, life-threatening punishments, and atrocious accident that occurred within the working facility.
A growing population resulted in a greater demand for Great Britain. They were the first to start the Industrial revolution. With their invention of the steam engine transportation of goods and people boomed, railroad, canals, etc. which resulted in a new class system. Before people lived in small communities and their lives revolved around farming, but with the start of the revolution more people and laborers moved to the city which had become urban and industrialized. New banking techniques such as corporations, partnerships, credit, and stocks were invented. Everything used to be made in people’s homes using handmade tools, yet now everything is done in factories using mass production. The three major materials cotton, coal, and iron were the up and coming new products used during the industrial revolution. Cotton was used for the textile industry, coal for steam power, and iron for the new types of transportation. There was also an improvement in living standards for some, but the poor and working people had to deal with bad employment and living conditions. When the laborers moved to the cities clocks and
The Industrial Revolution began in the 1760’s. Britain became the first country to see its effects. Britain was the best for the revolution because of their high religious tolerance, the Scientific Revolution was underway, and Britain’s government encouraged inner growth by making foreign goods more expensive. During this time period, Britain’s population grew, wealth increased, and the citizens became interested in the fate of Britain. Writings began accumulating on what the people thought the benefits or consequences of the Industrial Revolution would be. While most argued that it would be harmful to society as a whole during the era, there was a minority who saw the immediate advantages of the Industrial Revolution. The men who viewed the
The Industrial Revolution in nineteenth-century England brought about many changes in British society. It was the advent of faster means of production, growing wealth for the Nation and a surplus of new jobs for thousands of people living in poverty. Cities were growing too fast to adequately house the numerous people pouring in, thus leading to squalid living conditions, increased filth and disease, and the families reliance upon their children to survive. The exploitation of children hit an all time peak in Britain when generations of its youth were sacrificed to child labor and the “Coffers” of England.
The Industrial Revolution was a period from the 18th to the 19th century where major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport and technology had a huge effect on human history that significantly influenced the life of people lived in the United Kingdom and eventually the world. Industrial Revolution was a technological revolution, the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation. The industrialisation brought many people into the new work force and into new living quarters in the urban areas.
The increase in population meant that there were more people in surplus from agricultural jobs and they had to find work in industrial factories, which was the basis of the Industrial Revolution. One of the darker causes for the Industrial Revolution was the slave trade with overseas colonies at the time. For many merchants who saw the easy money to be made from the voyages, the merchants became extremely rich – and as it is in human nature – these rich merchants wanted to become even more rich, the seemingly best way to do this was to invest profits from the slave trade into the new factories that were arising, this is called “Commercial Revolution”. Britain was one of the few countries that was able to bring in profits from other countries and keep profits in their country, aiding them into being the first country to Revolutionise Industrially. The new invention of steam power was one of the great motives for the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, steam was used to power many of the machines, thus with the invention of steam power, the Industrial Revolution was powered onwards.
First, Britain had some tremendous natural attributes. It was naturally endowed with many deposits of coal and iron ore, which were used heavily in the early stages of factory production. In addition, Britain was situated at a critical point for international trade. Its position between the United States and the rest of Europe allowed them to have a serious impact in all matters of trade. Likewise, a multitude of navigable waterways, easy access to the sea, and a mild climate all contributed to the onset of industrialism. Britain's topography was conducive to industrialism because its diversity allowed for the production of many agricultural products, preventing any sort of shortage or famine. Evans remarks, “Each single such advantage could be replicated in other European countries and some could be accentuated, but no other nation enjoyed such a rich combination of natural bounties” (111). Furthermore, the nation was free of many trade tariffs that hampered industry in other European nations while featuring a real opportunity for upward movement in society which provided a great incentive for acquiring wealth. Britain also experienced tremendous population growth which provided a potential workforce as well as an increase in the demand for goods.
People needed faster and more reliable means of transporting the large number of products being produced from factories. Wooden sail boats became steam powered boiler ships made out of iron and steel that more effectively and reliably moved goods from one place to another while steam powered trains took the place of horses, carts, and wagons and made land travel swift and safe. Practical steam engines and new ways of travel had abrupt effects on employment, resulting in even more factories and mills, and centering even more on cities (“Industrial Revolution,” History.com). Communication improved as well, not just by people being able to travel from one place to the next more quickly. Telegraphs and eventually the telephone and radio resulted in handwritten letters no longer having to survive week long trips, but instead being relayed halfway around the globe in just minutes (Deane 72-74).
...uch of the hard labor that was required in the fields. Farmers also discovered that they could cultivate turnips and legumes to help preserve the soil for future growing seasons. The development of the railroads and steamships allowed for great amount of crops to be shipped throughout the nation and overseas. These developments helped increase profits and turn England’s economy into one that was capitalistic in nature.
In the late eighteenth century, the Industrial Revolution made its debut in Great Britain and subsequently spread across Europe, North America and the rest of the world. These changes stimulated a major transformation in the way of life, and created a modern society that was no longer rooted in agricultural production but in industrial manufacture. Great Britain was able to emerge as the world’s first industrial nation through a combination of numerous factors such as natural resources, inventions, transport systems, and the population surge. It changed the way people worked and lived, and a revolution was started. As stated by Steven Kreis in Lecture 17, “England proudly proclaimed itself to be the "Workshop of the World," a position that country held until the end of the 19th century when Germany, Japan and United States overtook it.”