Immigrations to Turkey from Greece between 1911 and 1923
In 1911, 51% of the Ottoman Europe (Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece and Montenegro) population was Muslim but with emigrations, it downed to minorities of Muslims in some territories (McCarthy, 1995). Most of these immigrations were forced immigrations. If person immigrate, because she does not have the minimum basic needs in domicile that called forced immigration (Ýpek, 2000). Forced immigrations are not only the problem of present days but with twentieth century, forced immigration becomes a legal issue. Forced immigrations have an objective that to un-mix the population of the selected territories or to homogenise the territories (Barutciski, 2004). Homogenous communities are easier than mixed ones to be controlled and homogenous communities are less likely to have intercommunity conflicts. Thus forced immigrations are the reason of consolidating political power. “Büyük Mübadele” or 1923 exchange of Greek and Turkish populations was not the first attempt to formalise the population exchange but it is one of the earliest and most controversial international treaties on this subject (Barutciski, 2004) and the first internationally ratified compulsory population exchange. With the convention concerning the exchange of Greek and Turkish populations at Lausanne, after 1st May 1923 Muslims in Greek territories and Greek Orthodox in Turkish territories were compulsorily exchanged except Muslims in Western Trace and Greeks in Istanbul. 1.5 million Greek and Turk were forced to leave their homelands. There is a difference between Greek movement and Turkish movement; Greeks mostly emigrate with retreating Greek army as a result of Greek rout in 1922 and without waiting permission, but most of the Turks emigrate after the convention. More than 1 million Greek escaped from Turkey before convention of population exchange (Arý, 1995). According to official record of the Mixed Commission only 189.916 Greek were transferred to Greece after 1923 convention but 354.647 Turks transferred in this period (Hirshchot, 2004). There were not many Turks who immigrate in 1922 because, for Turkish immigrants the 1923 exchange is the only way to escape from Greek oppression in that period. The term “refugee” is not suitable for these groups as defined in international laws because they were immediately granted full citizenship. The term that is used in Turkish is “Muhacir” to refer to people who forcibly leave their homeland and enter the Ottoman Empire and Turkey and specifically the word “Mübadil” is referring to the 1923 exchange (Hirshchot, 2004).
structure, personnel and the customers who require the DLIS information. The DLA has in excess of 26,000 employees. The RM Plan scope will include all of the combat support logistics information under the administration of the DLIS.
The framework we will follow for the DoD is a descriptive control framework, which provides for governance at a high level. T...
In treatment for Santos family, the most effective approach is Emotionally Focused Family Therapy (EFFT), due to the presenting problem, agency resources and family members’ involvement, developmental age of the client, and cultural considerations.
Verbal Considerations: Since I am stating the reasons why people should donate blood, I will be very professional as I speak. There will be no slang being used, and a loud, convincing voice.
The Buddhist standard comprises of an immense corpus of writings that cover philosophical, devotional, and religious matters, and each of the major divisions of Buddhism has its own identity or dissimilar adaptation of what it recognizes as legitimate consecrated writings; and to each spot it has spread it has received and adjusted nearby practices. The development of Buddhism all through a large portion of Asia happened in diverse ways. Shakyamuni Buddha set the example by being principally an instructor, he set out to nearby kingdoms to impart his bits of knowledge to the individuals who were open and intrigued In like manner, he taught his students to go forward in the world and expand his teachings. He was just attempting to help other people conquer the despondency and languishing that they were making over themselves in light of their absence of comprehension. Later eras of devotees were roused by Buddha 's illustration and imparted to others his techniques that they discovered helpful in their
By donating blood to insure there is enough in supply, the life we save may be our own.
...ple need blood and how important it is to donate. By promoting a commercialized blood donation it will create a system that does not portray the commitment of being a caring person. It shows that one’s life and well being by receiving money for their blood is more important than donating for free. This case study needs to be publicized and people need to be educated on the facts and realize the need and importance to not have a commercialized blood donation. It does more harm than good and it is our role as caring human beings to help those in need. If this were promoted it would bring in more people to donate their blood for free because of sympathetic understanding, role responsibility and how much need there is for blood infusions all across the world. By donating blood for free in the hopes of helping others it is clear that one is following the ethics of care.
Lawyers “hold positions of great responsibility and are obligated to adhere to a strict code of ethics." (Job, 2) "A law degree is a great way to improve earning power, and there are several options for specialized courses of study." (Greyson 1, 1) “More like it, most of your time is spent in front of your computer, doing research, drafting memos and responding to e-mails.” (Ramos, 1) “Lawyers do most of their work in offices, law libraries, and courtrooms.” (Job, 3) “They sometimes meet in clients’ homes or places of business and, when necessary, in hospitals or prisons.” (Lawyers, 225) “Preparation for court includes understanding the latest laws and judicial decisions.” (Lawyers, 225) “As advocated, they represent one of the parties in criminal and civil trials by presenting evidence and arguing in court to support their client.” (Job, 2) “Because there are a range of different types of attorneys, most students apply to an accredited school that specializes in their preferred field.” (Greyson 1, 1) “Lawyers may specialize in a number of areas, such as bankruptcy, probate, international, elder, or environmental law.” (Job, 2)
Two differences between Hinduism and Buddhism are, Buddhism believes in attaining nirvana through the four noble truths and eightfold path to connect to their god but Hinduism believes there are several ways one can reach God. Hindus worship god in many ways because through history the 4 principles of Hinduism where Saivism, Shaktism, Vaishnavism, and Smartism. Through those 4 ways people have connected through god in many ways. Also in general, there religions are different. Hinduism strongly believes in Atman; the entity of one's self, and in Buddhism, there is no self or I in salvation involving realization in this concept. Hindus also worship many gods but Buddhists dosn’t worship a god. The reason why Hindus have so many gods is because the people of India have different languages and cultures and they came to understand god in their own distinct ways. Furthermore, because of the 4 principles of Hinduism they acknowledged many gods. Although buddhists don’t have a god they worship Buddha as a form of
Hinduism and Buddhism are the two major religions of India. Both religions have common beliefs They share many similarities such as reincarnation and that suffering is caused by attachment to things and people in the physical world. Both religions also practice meditation and other forms of yoga. Another similarity is that they both believe that there are many different paths to enlightenment. Some differences between Hindusim and Buddhism, are the founders of the religions and the sacred texts, also where they originate from.
Hinduism: Hinduism believes in one god. They are monotheistic along with Buddhism. Siddhartha Gautama taught the way to eliminate suffering began with understanding the true nature of the world. Buddha taught nothing was
Throughout history, the middle east has often been the focus of news reporters. A middle eastern country that has not been exempt from this, is Turkey. Turkey has not only been a focus, but it also has had a very long, complicated history.
Some characteristics and skills you might need if you want to become a lawyer would be problem-solving skills, research skills, speaking skills, and writing skills. “Lawyers have different titles such as prosecutors and defense attorneys. (2016 CollegeGrad LLC). Lawyers advise and represent numerous people such as clients in courts, government agencies, and in private legal matters. All attorneys research the intent of laws and judicial decisions and apply the laws to the specific circumstances that their clients face (2016 CollegeGrad LLC). Newly hired attorneys usually start as associates and also work with more experienced lawyers and
In order to pursue this path, I will need to go on to law school after I finish my undergraduate degree. For the next
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services states that 119,000 individuals are on the waiting list for a transplant, plus every ten minutes some is added to that very same list. As a result, 22 people die each day waiting for their transplant (2015). These statistics are a huge number to take into account. People waiting helplessly for a miracle to happen, and all people basically need to do is take action in becoming an organ donor. Individuals also have to take a look at the criteria to even be on the waiting list. People would have to be in the end stage organ failure and have seen a transplant surgeon to be even considered. Here in the United States the system that they use one have to be considered by the urgency of the need, blood type, how long on the waiting list, and the best match (Clemmons, 2009). No wonder there is such a need of donors because not only they have to address the shortage of organs, but as well oneself would have to meet the criteria. People must not get discouraged in donating their organs, they should also come together as a community and bring awareness of the demand of organ donors needed to address the issues. The more organ donors, there are, the more options they are for people needing these lifesaving organs.