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Immigration in europe and us essay
European migrant crisis essay
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GIVING MONEY TO COUNTRIES TO ACCEPT MIGRANTS-
Immigration is a complex and divisive topic worldwide because there has been a sharp increase in the numbers of immigrants and asylum seekers. A record of 107,500 migrants in July 2015, have caused European countries increased pressure on infrastructure and resources required to accommodate them. This crisis is showing no signs of resolving with Germany expecting as many as 750,000 asylum seekers in 2015.
This, however, is not only strictly a European problem. Some of the causes of immigration from developing countries have been very different and not just about bankruptcy and the economy. The war in Syria has made over 4 million people flee the country and 7.6 million are internally
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displaced, living in refugee camps. A lot of those who fled haven’t attempted the very long and dangerous journey to asylum, but instead stayed as close to their homes as possible, some examples are Lebanon, Jordan and Turkey but in these cases of refugees from Syria and Pakistan for the people who left the uncertainty in Afghanistan as far back as 1979. There has been increased awareness of this problem in the developed world has lead us to increased efforts to come up with ideas to help control the flow of the migrants but so far only Australian has tried something similar to help providing aid to the developing countries in consideration for taking the migrants in and in this case the collaborations is from Naru and also Papua New Guinea that are hosting the detention centres for the processing of asylum applications. The project would be to expand the aid from the OECD countries to any county that would be willing to take in large numbers. This would for the most part not avoid the initial migration but would involve migrants being relocated to the countries that participate from the OECD countries once they come. Another addition to the arrangement would be providing the aid to developing countries along migration ways to send the migrants directly to those countries that are willing to taking them in. The migrants that are in these developed countries are always treated like rubbish, an example of this is at the Traiskirchen migrant camp in Austria, This most probably one of the richest counties in the European Union and was interviewed for the cruel living conditions by Amnesty in August 2015.
The aid can be used to guarantee that the migrants are being well treated, provided for with the safe transport and also granted the access to the necessary government services such as healthcare and welfare. This provision therefore makes sense in a time where there were many developed countries that are both were struggling with the greater amounts of migrants and with austerity. There are countries like Greece, which had 124,000 migrants that had arrived in only the first seven months of 2015, a 750% increase over the same period in 2014. There is another pro of this institution in the increasing countries rather than the already developed countries are the cost. That amount of the money goes a lot further in the developing county, which is providing that money to the developing countries so that they can be responsible for the migrants they take in but it also doesn’t guarantee that the money will be spent on the migrants. In a few developing countries the aid is poorly spent or that it is critically affected by the corruption; 2012 the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon mentioned “Last year, corruption prevented 30 per cent of all development assistance from reaching its final destination”. Furthermore even if the aid is spend correctly on those it’s supposed to be for there are a few problems. A lot of the developing countries have been affected by the poverty, poor housing and a few government services. Aid that is being provided to pay for the migrants is more likely to cause bitterness among the population that doesn’t have the same access as the
migrants It is an accident of the geography and history, just simply bad luck that has resulted in most taking large numbers of immigrants but the other countries get none. The first developed countries on the migrant routes have been getting large numbers, but as those who wish to seek asylum have to apply in a safe country first. Also those countries that live next to the war zones, or the places that are affected by natural disasters, have been getting a very large arrivals of migrants who are hoping to get home as soon as they possibly can. There are more than 1.1 million refugees that are from Syria in Lebanon with a county with less than 6 million. It is right that there should have been a mechanism to help level out the migrants and the rich developed countries should be the ones who pay that cost. Devolved countries shouldn’t be able to get out of their duty to take in the large numbers of migrants just simply because they can afford to pay the poorer counties to take their migrants in their place. Being Burdened due to geography it may be a bit unfair so it being burdened because you are not rich and you can easily be bribed by the rich.
Bohuslav Sobotka, the Czech prime minister, said the following in a recent interview as a warning ‘immigrants may bring about the collapse of the EU.’ Refugees are intruders and impose burdens onto other countries. Refugees will take jobs and resources from struggling
UNHCR (2010), ‘Asylum Levels and Trends in Industrialized Countries 2009: Statistical Overview of Asylum Applications Lodged in Europe and Selected Non-European Countries’, Geneva, UNHCR.
This year in the United States, thousands of undocumented illegal immigrants entered the United States. “Argument against undocumented immigration is that local, state, and federal governments are burdened with increased costs through their utilization of educational and social systems such as primary and secondary education, health care programs, emergency rooms, welfare, and other anti-poverty programs to which they do not contribute through taxes (Beccera).” Financially strained social services funds are being spent on illegal immigrants, overcrowded schools are filled with undocumented children, and illegal immigrants take majority of low wage jobs. Something has to be done to remedy these problems in Texas.
Firstly to justify why countries limit their immigrations, there should be knowledge of the different types of immigrants as there are different reasons to leave from one country and move into another. In the last 30 years, the number of international immigrants has been estimated 191 million worldwide, two times as before. As ...
“They are willing to sell themselves in order to find a better life for themselves or
The United States has often been referred to as a global “melting pot” due to its assimilation of diverse cultures, nationalities, and ethnicities. In today’s society, this metaphor may be an understatement. Between 1990 and 2010, the number of foreign born United States residents nearly doubled from 20 million to 40 million, increasing the U.S. population from almost 250 million to 350 million people. With U.S. born children and grandchildren of immigrants, immigration contributed to half of this population growth. These immigrants, consisting of mostly Asian and Hispanic backgrounds, have drastically changed the composition of the U.S. population. In 2010, Asians and Hispanics made up 20 percent of the U.S. population, in contrast to a 6 percent share of Asians and Hispanics in 1970. It is predicted that by 2050, the share of immigrants in the United States will increase to one half of the entire population. With this rapid increase in diversity, many citizens have opposing views on its impact on the United States. In my opinion, an increase in immigration does contain both positive and negatives effects, but in general it provides an overriding positive influence on America’s society (“Population”).
Without a doubt, the European continent has been through a lot over the last few decades. From World War 2, to the iron grip of Soviet Russia on half of the continent, many problems have arisen and been dealt with. Unfortunately, Europe has had a rough few years when it comes to the somewhat newer issue of immigration and immigrant groups. While some countries have managed immigration better than others, nations such as France and Italy have had their fair share of problems and continue to pass legislation that is flawed and draws criticism from other countries. The issue has gotten better in recent years, and various European countries have made great progress towards their immigration policies. In addition, various ethnic groups have been the target of government profiling and discrimination. Most notably the Romani people, who have faced discrimination for hundreds of years and continue to do so at the hands of various Eastern and Western European governments. The many setbacks and gains towards immigration are more clearly visible when looked at on a case-by-case basis, such as the individual policies of Italy, France, and the European Union as a whole.
Immigration in America: Every single person in the world is different from each other. The way one is or acts is a way to distinguish a person from another, but there is something that can tell us apart from others and that is our race. The United States is made up of many races, most being White, Black or African, and Hispanic or Latino. Many of these people came as immigrants, and some became citizens. Those that didn’t and stayed illegally became a problem in the United States.
Every year, hundreds of thousands of immigrants, legal and illegal, from around the world, come to the United States. These immigrants come because they want a chance at a better life; others are refugees, escaping persecution and civil wars in their home country. Many people believe the United States is the best place to go. There is more freedom, protection, and benefits, which seems like a good deal to immigrants. But the large number of immigration is affecting the current citizens of the United States. Taxpayers are forced to pay for the welfare and schooling for many of these immigrants, some who are illegal aliens. Some citizens believe that immigration can be hazardous to the environment. Others blame crime, poverty, and overpopulation on immigration. About sixty-eight million immigrants have been added to the United States since 1970, and it is estimated that 130 million people will be added over the next fifty years. The government has tried somewhat to restrict immigration but the laws are still too lenient. Nearly every other advanced country in the world is moving quickly towards stabilized population or has already achieved it. The United States is moving towards it very slowly. This country would have to reduce immigration down to 255,000 a year to do this (Beck 1). If nothing is done to stabilize the immigration to this country, what will become of population in the next decade? The population will continue to grow even faster - not due to births, but to massive immigration to this country. Immigration can become a serious problem to this country if the government does not produce stricter laws.
The United States has long served as a refuge for people who seek to escape hunger, poverty, torture, and the oppression of the human spirit in their own countries. However, the issue of immigration in the United States has become a political flashpoint since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The sacralization of the tragedy has served to paint all immigrants with the same fear-ladened brush, and has marginalized and stereotyped an already vulnerable population. Today, more than ever, immigrants in the United States face increasing stressors as they try to assimilate in a politically charged post 9/11 world. To be an effective social worker, immigration issues and multicultural awareness is critical. Mary and Mario, a couple who is seeking marital therapy, will serve to illustrate the immigration issues a clinician should consider when assessing a client system in therapy.
Alejandro Portes, author of Immigrant America: A Portrait, mentions in his book that although loving and cherishing the homeland, people are sometimes forced to leave because of its disadvantages. The "desperate poverty, squalor, and unemployment" are among the most common reasons that cause immigration out of a country. Hundreds of families in third world countries literally struggle to put bread on the table. There are many people who can't find jobs and therefore aren't able to provide enough food and other everyday necessities for their families. These miserable conditions bring thoughts of moving to other places where a family can survive.
Millions of people around the globe immigrate into different countries every year. For some people, moving to a new place can be about taking on a different career opportunity, following a love interest, or reuniting with family. While for others, immigration is necessary to survive. It is not a simple choice, but rather a struggle to escape the horrors in their own country. There are numerous nations that welcome immigrants and refugees with open arms, but many do not. Picking up your life and traveling to a new country is hard even in the most accepting of places. For example, in the US, there are varieties of cultures and people from all over the world, making it one of the most desirable places for immigrants. Yet, even still, Americans can be unwelcoming and rude to outsiders. One of the largest populations of immigrants is in France, with around 7.4 million foreign-born people living there in 2010. Despite this large number, the French culture is one of the most nationalistic in the world, which can sometimes come off as hostile to newcomers. The history and development of French immigration policies is full of stubbornness and errors. Even now, the country’s unwillingness to allow new cultures to flourish in their home is becoming a large issue for the masses of immigrants that reside in France.
Lyons (2006) suggests that globalisation creates push and pull factors. Pull factors may include the recruitment drive of highly skilled migrants to developed countries, in return for better pay and working conditions. Push factors may force individuals to migrate due to poor living and working conditions in their native country. Political factors which infringe human rights and fear of persecution may cause individuals to flee also.
In Europe, immigration has always been a part of its history, but large-scale migration has been in more recent years. In a 13-year span from 1960 to 1973 there was a major increase in the number of foreign workers in the work force. The percent doubled from 3 percent to six percent of workers in the
Between January and November of this year more than 750,000 migrants have been estimated crossing into the EU’s borders compared to only 280,000 in the whole year during 2014 (www.bbc.com). This influx of refugees and asylum seekers from the Middle East has become a heavy burden for European Union policy makers. Many state leaders have opposing viewpoints and varying solutions to the crisis that is plaguing their region and as a result there has been little to no actions taken to solve this ever growing problem. This crisis should serve as prime example of global cooperation, and it should highlight the ability to come together internationally and deal with important problems that affect all individuals. The solution of the refugee crisis will