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Iago's role in Othello
Othello, the spoken word
Rhetorical analysis of othello quotes
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A short time later, Iago sends Emilia to talk with Cassio, who pleads with her to bring him to Desdemona so that they can talk alone. Thereby he knowingly makes possible a situation where the two may be seen alone together. Then, while he is walking with Othello in the nearby area, Iago goes out of his way to suddenly act surprised and uncomfortable, basically calling Othello’s attention directly to the distant conversation between Desdemona and Cassio in an indirect way. When Othello asks is that was indeed Cassio he saw with her, Iago replies: “Cassio, my lord? No, sure, I cannot think it, that he would steal away so guiltylike, seeing you coming.” (3.3.39-41). Then, once they reach Desdemona, she almost immediately brings up reconciling …show more content…
Of course, this manipulatively entices Othello to keep insisting that Iago tell him what’s wrong. Iago keeps “reluctantly” dropping more and more obvious hints, even telling Othello that he would “hate” to ruin a man’s reputation. Here, ironically, the man he has in mind is, of course, Cassio and his reputation has already been tarnished because of Iago. He also advises Othello: “O, beware, my lord, of jealousy. It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock the meat it feeds on.” (3.3.178-80). In doing so, he actually brings up jealousy for the first time in their conversation, invariably steering Othello’s thinking in that direction through his fake, reverse-psychology warning. Once the irresistible foundation of suggestion is built up adequately, he finally admits his “suspicions” to Othello that Desdemona is cheating on him with Cassio: “Look to your wife; observe her well with Cassio. Wear your eyes thus, not jealous nor secure.” …show more content…
For a moment, he actually lashes out at Iago and threatens him, warning that he better be sure about his accusations. Iago takes the opportunity to act taken aback and offended, as if he was just trying to be an honest and helpful friend, dramatically exclaiming: “O monstrous world! Take note, take note, O world, to be direct and honest is not safe.” (3.3.393-94). This whole act is just an attempt to make Othello feel bad for doubting poor, honest Iago and most likely actually has the effect of reinforcing Othello’s trust in Iago, if anything. Out of all the false fronts Iago puts on for various people, none is as much of an antithesis to his true character as the elaborately noble one he puts on for Othello. Iago offers as the proof that Othello demands a lie about hearing Cassio talking in his sleep about Desdemona and brings up the handkerchief, which he says he saw Cassio wipe his beard with. This finally totally enrages Othello. Manipulatively paradoxical as always, Iago, having incited him to this point, actually tells him to calm down and that he may yet change his mind about the situation, which Othello says is now impossible. Iago pledges his undying loyalty to Othello and promises to kill Cassio within three days. After Othello confronts Desdemona about the handkerchief and she is upset and bewildered by his anger, Iago feigns total ignorance and
Iago repeats what he heard Cassio say. “Sweet Desdemona,/Let us be wary, let us hide our loves!/…O sweet creature!” (3.3.434-437) then Cassio rolled over and kissed Iago believing him to be Desdemona. Iago says this may have just been a dream, but that is a reason for suspicion. The words Cassio use imply that he and Desdemona have shared a bed and are secretly lovers. He calls Desdemona “sweet” and wants to “hide (their) loves.” This gave Othello the proof he needed to believe that his wife, and by connection his masculinity, have been taken from
Although Iago has no solid evidence of Desdemona cheating on him, he automatically believes what Iago tells him. He leads Othello into believing that Cassio slept with Desdemona, and also had her handkerchief that Othello gave her for their anniversary. Emilia takes the handkerchief from Desdemona’s chamber and gives it to Iago. He gives it to Cassio, creating a perfect scene for himself. He tells Othello that he saw Cassio wipe his beard with the handkerchief, which makes him upset with him and Desdemona. (insert quote about the handkerchief) He also gets Othello to believe that Cassio was talking about Desdemona in his sleep, which he made up. Othello is gullible, believing what Iago tells him. This leads him to murder his wife and order the death of
In this scene he has changed his plan on how to take down Othello and choose to sacrifice his partner Cassio to achieve his dream. He tricked Cassio in speaking into Desdemona in assisting him over a different matter and while Desdemona speaks to him, Iago will trick Othello into believing Desdemona has feelings for Cassio. Iago hopes Othello takes the bait he is laying out would result in killing of two characters out of rage; which will place Othello in prison thus leaving Iago take over the position of
In Othello, the jealousy factor is deliberately introduced by Iago, with the precise intention of destroying those whom he feels have wronged him. Since it is intentionally used with malicious intent, it has catastrophic results. Iago himself is jealous of Cassio; he feels that he should have been appointed to Cassio's position by Othello, and since he wasn't he hates both Othello and Cassio. Iago channels the jealousy that Othello and Cassio have made him feel, and uses it against them in a hateful plan. Iago starts the process by planting the seeds of jealousy in Othello's mind, telling him Desdemona has been unfaithful. He then proceeds to cultivate the growing jealousy by feeding it with more lies, and twisting innocent events into situations which would serve his needs (his telling Othello that Cassio and Desdemona met in secret, and convincing him that Desdemona vied for Cassio's reinstatement as lieutenant because she loved him, for example). When the seeds had flourished, and Iago had succeeded in driving Othello mad with jealousy, Iago harvested his crop and convinced Othello to kill Desdemona. Othello's killing Desdemona would both rid Iago of Desde...
...rom this time forth I will never speak a word.” (V.ii.303-304) By silencing himself, Iago is also proving to Othello that perhaps he is not the great pious hero that everyone believes him to be. Othello took an ambiguous piece of information and spun this great fantasy out of it, convincing himself that Desdemona was sleeping with Cassio. Rather than questioning Desdemona, Othello believed only a small rumor. Othello’s fall into Iago’s trap can only be blamed on Othello for blindly following such an ambiguous statement; “I told him what I thought and told no more/ Then what he found himself was apt and true” (V.ii.187-188). Whether or not Iago hoped to gain anything from his actions is still questionable. However, Iago was successful in destroying Othello, emotionally and finally physically, achieving his objective of bringing justice to himself, the victim.
As the play progresses, Iago cruelly uses minor and superficial evidence to further his plan of ruining Othello’s life. He uses the fact that Cassio is close to Desdemona to provoke Othello into believing that they are having an affair. In many of Iago’s soliloquies, he reveals his true motives and in his second soliloquy, he states how “Cassio loves [Desdemona], I do well believe ’t. That she loves him” (2.1.309). Even though there is no clear proof that they are sleeping together, Iago will use his manipulation skills to make Othello believe so. The first step in his cruel plan is to get Cassio
He intentionally plots to get Cassio drunk and knows he will end up getting into a fight. “If I can fasten but one cup upon him, with that which he hath drunk tonight already, he'll be as full of quarrel and offense as my young mistress' dog.” (2.3.49-52). Iago is plotting an elaborate scheme to get Cassio in trouble with Othello, so Desdemona will come to his rescue and cause Othello to become not only jealous but suspicious.
Implicitly targeting Othello’s doubts about marrying Desdemona and insecurities about her actions with infidelity, Iago eventually impacts Othello enough that the General himself confides in Iago about his own wife. Earlier in the play, ‘honest Iago’ needs to first gain Othello’s confidence and he does so by expressing his loyalty to Cassio, “I had rather have this tongue cut from my mouth/ Than it should do offence to Michael Cassio”, while Othello is present in a conflict (2.3. 203-204). Then, later in the play Iago baits Othello by suggesting that Desdemona and Cassio are having an affair. Immediately, Othello wants more information; however, Iago nervously responds with, “…vicious in my guess-/ As I confess…” and tries to calm Othello by saying, “My noble lord-” (3.3 46-47, 93). When voicing his devotion to Cassio, Iago immediately begins to play on his false reputation as ‘honest Iago’. He enables Othello, and his fellow characters, to think highly of him and to respect that even when his partner, Cassio, has not been following orders, Iago would even endure physical pain and have his “tongue cut from [his] mouth” and proves his locality (2.3. 203). This leads to when Iago responds to Othello’s queries, about
Iago gets Cassio alone to talk about “Desdemona”. Act 4, Scene 2 starts off with Iago was telling Othello about Desdemona’s affair with Cassio. In order for Othello to believe Iago, he hides and eavesdrops a conversation between Iago and Cassio. Iago has a plan to talk about Bianca and Othello will think they are talking about Desdemona. “Now I will question Cassio of Bianca” (IV. i. 90). Iago wants Cassio to talk about what he thinks of Bianca and marrying her. “I marry her! What? A customer? Prithee bear some/ charity to my white. Do not think it so unwholesome. Ha/ha ha!” (IV. i. 117-119). After saying this, Othello is more into the conversation. He starts to believe they are talking about Desdemona’s affair. Iago is feeding into the conversation and is evil as a result of it. Iago enjoys making Othello mad and continues to fuel the
Conflict begins when Iago takes part in a plan to win the heart of Desdemona for Roderigo. Iago’s deception is clear to the audience from the very beginning. While he states he’s upset that there’s a rumor Othello has been sleeping with his wife, Emilia, “And it is thought abroad, that 'twixt my sheets, He has done my office: I know not if't be true; But I, for mere suspicion in that kind, Will do as if for surety.(1.3.12) ” it seems as if Iago’s primary beef comes from the fact Othello chose Cassio to be his lieutenant, and not him. The first step of Iago’s plan is to have Cassio removed from his position...
Throughout the drama, Othello let Iago control him as if he was a puppet under his master’s hands. When Iago first brought up the idea that Desdemona and Cassio might be having an affair, Othello did not believe him, he had faith in his wife. After many lies that Iago planted in Othello’s ears, Othello started to believe him and he dropped most of the faith that he had in Desdemona. Iago told Othello that in his sleep, Cassio said “Sweet Desdemona, let us be wary, let us hide our love”. Cursed fate that gave thee the Moor” (III.iii.416-417).
Now remember this all started simply because Othello choose Cassio as his lieutenant instead of Iago. Iago plan was to get Othello to believe his wife Desdemona was cheating on him, but since Othello had complete faith in his wife it was going to be a bit complex. Iago had to set things up to make it seem as if Desdemona was false towards Othello. Of course part of it was deceptions towards the mind, Iago started off with just telling Othello that his wife was false “she did deceive her farther, marrying you” (3.3.207). After Iago showed fake proof that Desdemona was cheating, Othello was enraged with his wife. Othello had even struck his wife in front of other people, “Devil! (striking her)” (4.1.224). Othello showing such display in front of others was not decent at all. In fact, it this is what happen to Cassio, showing a vile side towards the company of
Throughout the play, Iago is presented as deceptive, in act 2 scene 3, Cassio states “You advise me well” to Iago, this is showing that Cassio is naive to Iago’s deception which links to the theme of tragedy as Cassio’s trust and unawareness of Iago will evidently destroy him in the near future, this quote is followed by “Good night, honest Iago” which furthermore emphasises the fact that Cassio trusts Iago, to the extent of calling him “honest Iago” as “honest” shows that his image of Iago is a truthful, righteous man who seeks justice, when in reality, Cassio has fallen into Iago’s web of deception and deceit, in which Iago will use to furthermore manipulate him to carry out his plans of destroying Othello. This creates a sense of dramatic
Iago has planned out a way to get Cassio away from lieutenant by making Othello believe that he is having an affair with his wife Desdemona. Once Iago got Cassio to drink and get angry, Othello decided to let him go
Othello is in need of evidence so he can be assured wether to trust Cassio and Desdemona or not, nevertheless Iago points out that it would be impossible to actually see Desdemona laying with Cassio, however Iago states that he would be able to give Othello circumstantial evidence. As soon as Othello agrees to Iago’s suggestion, Iago goes on by telling Othello that he once shared a bed with Cassio and that Cassio would talk in his sleep. Ultimately Iago claims that Cassio had said lustfull words about Desdemona in his sleep and taht Cassio treid to kiss him several times thinking Iago was Desdemona. This enrages Othello and he cries out for blood. Iago continues by claiming he saw Cassio whipe his beard once with the handkerchief Othello gave to Desdemona. This is proof enough for Othello’s rage to take full control of his body and leave common sense behind, he wants vengeance and orders Iago to kill Cassio for him while Othello himself will take care of