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The effects of poverty on children
Review of related literature about the effects of poverty to educational outcomes for children
Malnutrition in world essay
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Recommended: The effects of poverty on children
The people that hunger affects the most in the past and in the present have been the people of the lowest socioeconomic class. It can especially have a drastic effect on children because it can hurt them for the future. The world bank stated this about malnourished kids in the first two years of life saying “ Children are especially vulnerable—malnutrition in the first two years of life can result in physical and cognitive damage that diminishes future health, welfare, and economic well-being.”(“Working to End Hunger, Now and in the Future”) The world bank is trying to say that children can be affected the most by food insecurity and it has a lot of effect on their future. This is a very big problem for these children because if in their childhood
they lack sufficient amount of food it will have an effect on them in the future either physically or mentally. And if these children have children then the next generation will also have these abnormalities which can also affect their lives as well. Hunger doesn't just affect us in the present but can also have a severe impact on us in the future. Hunger in Mexico has always been a prominent problem in their history. In Mexico, access to food is the problem but not the availability. It has been shown that if you have some sort of education your household is more likely to have food. Food poverty kept increasing in 2008 as it reached the highest it's ever been at 18.2 percent in Mexico. On the other hand, President Enrique Pena Nieto launched La Cruzada Nacional Contra el Hambre on January 21, 2013. This campaign helped provide more an anti-poverty and hunger program in 400 of the poorest areas in Mexico. This campaign had specific plans that were divided into five main goals. Eliminate hunger, eliminate malnourished children, increase food production, minimize post-harvest food loss, and promote community participation. The president hopes to help alleviate food insecurity and strengthen Mexico’s economic and social development. (O’Toole ‘’What You Need to Know About Hunger in Mexico”)
Poverty is one of the main causes of child hunger. Most people that live in poverty can't afford to buy food. All the money they have goes to housing bills. The effects are Families are homeless, parents don't have an education, health care is too expensive, violence is common, and children don't get a good education. Homelessness an effect on poverty. There is a lack of housing in the United States that people can afford. Even a minimum wage job isn't enough money to supply housing and food for a family with children. "Cuts in federal assistance for housing programs and social services have coincided with the rise in homelessness in the U.S."("Overview of Homelessness") This means that is harder to get housing because there are many budget cuts. Being homeless is hard on kids. It is hard for kids to do well in school because they have to move a lot more than the average kid. School can get interrupted. It can cause them to fall behind even having to repeat a grade. The long-term effect is having learning disabilities. ("Children and Hunger") Kids become homeless because they are being abused. They don't have anything so they start stealing and doin...
Nutritionism is an ideology that believes that the nutrients in foods are the key to understanding them. Nutritionism believers are so focused on the nutrients that food contains that they forget about all other aspects of food. The problem is that consumers rely on packaging to tell them what nutrients a food provides, since nutrients cannot be obviously seen, and they rely on science to tell us what nutrients are good and which are “evil”.
Poverty is one of the main causes of child hunger. Most people that live in poverty can't afford to buy food. All the money they have goes to housing bills. The effects of poverty are Families are homeless, parents don't have an education, health care is too expensive, violence is common, and children don't get a good education. Homelessness is an effect on poverty. There is a lack of housing in the United States that people can afford. Even a minimum wage job isn't enough money to supply housing and food for a family with children. "Cuts in federal assistance for housing programs and social services have coincided with the rise in homelessness in the U.S." ("Overview of Homelessness"). It has become increasingly hard for people to get housing. Being homeless is hard on kids, because it is hard for kids to do well in school; they have to move a lot more than the average kid. School is interrupted; causing them to fall behind even having to repeat a grade. The long-term affect is having learning disabilities ("Children and Hunger"). Kids run away with nowhere to go; because they are being abused.
The individual most harshly affected by poverty are those who are the most powerless to do anything about it--children. Research indicates that extreme poverty in the first five years of life alters a child’s chances in life compared to lesser degrees of poverty in later life. This is the result of several key factors. The first problem associated with poverty is poor nutrition. It has been proven that poor nutrition leads to lower intelligence, poor physical development, and diminished immunity to disease. “Children deprived of proper nutrition during the brain’s most formative years score much lower on tests of vocabulary, reading comprehension, arithmetic, and general knowledge. The more severe the poverty a child faces, the lower his or her nutritional level is likely to be (Brown and Pollitt 38-43).” Government assistance to poor families such as WIC help; however, the guidelines for eligibility fall woefully short of making sure that every child has adequate nutrition. As stated previously, the federal guidelines for poverty are ludicrous when applied to real world economics. To further complicate matters, guidelines used by agencies such as the United States Department of Health and Human Services serve to painfully remind the poor that they are a nuisance to be eliminated. A child that goes to school hungry, even if not malnourished, will have greater difficulty focusing their efforts than a well fed one. An individual who is hungry will eventually become hypoglycemic, a condition in which blood sugar levels fall. The symptoms of hypoglycemia range from fatigue, sleepiness, irritability, headache, and decreased mental alertness. Many children that are perceived as ...
Social Sciences: “What role does poverty play in world hunger issues, and how does it affect the daily lives of those living without food”?
Hunger is traditionally described as needing something to eat and is most commonly visually represented as a complete absence of food. Yet the issue of hunger is much more multi-faceted, involving both malnutrition and undernourishment. Undernourishment occurs when people have food but their intake does not meet daily caloric needs for their body. Malnutrition occurs when the physical function of a person is impaired and cannot maintain natural growth, be it physical or intellectual. Living on a significantly less daily caloric intake then recommended day after day can have lasting repercussions, especially for youth. Poor nutrition is the cause of death for nearly 3.1 million children under the age of 5 every year.
From 2007 to 2009 the percent of households that were described as having very low food security jumped from 8.3% up to 10.6%. The households with which the children are growing up in are also having an impact. Roughly 50% of households that were low-income and headed by the female or mother were food insecure. These food insecurities are having severe consequences on child development. This includes the children’s overall physical health and also the children’s ability in school. Children who lived in food insecure houses show physical symptoms occurring such as being more anxious and having stomachaches. Children who are experiencing food insecurity in their lives are showing lower math and reading scores versus children who are not food insecure. Education is crucial for child development and if the child is not getting proper nutrition then they are not going to be able to focus in school and this results in lower
Child hunger is a situation that many of us are oblivious about. As Sally Raphel states,¨ Fifty million Americans lived in food-insecure homes, 16.7 million are children (Raphel),¨
Being hungry makes an average human being unfocused and emotionally unstable. For children, being hungry is worse because they lack the nutrition to grow and learn. Children will be unable to focus on school because they are too hungry to concentrate on anything else. Most families in poverty struggle to feed their children and can’t afford to buy nutritional food and instead purchase food that is the cheapest with the great amount. Families that do not make enough income rely on food stamps. However, families that make a little, emphasis on the little, over the standard income are disqualified for the program. In other words, they are stuck; they make too little to provide enough food for the table and yet make too much to receive food stamps.
The inability to easily access food, or in other terms, food insecurity brings with it a number of negative effects to those affected, be it at individual, national or international level. Countries that have recorded a high rate of food insecurity for a long time start have citizens who exhibit signs of starvation and stunted growth. Individuals with stunted growth are prone to several diseases since starvation lowers their bodies’ capability to fight disease. Children who are exposed to starvation at an early age develop complications with their development. There are various causes of food insecurity varying from one country to the other. Some of the most common natural causes of food insecurity are water crises, climate change and degradation of land. Man made causes of food insecurity in the world include rapid population growth, dependence on fossil fuels and poor governance. This paper focuses on the effe...
One of the causes to world hunger is poverty; poverty is economy problems like poor housing, poor health care, low wage paying jobs, and Etc. The definition of poverty is the act of being poor. Poverty is caused by the government when the world is in debt with each other and this is why we have poverty and people are starving all around the world.
“Malnourished children are 20% less literate than those with a healthier diet, says UK charity Save the Children” (The Information Daily). When parents become victims of poverty it can have some very unpleasing long and short term effects to their children. Parents in poverty have a lot on their plate and buying the best quality food or affording enough food can be a tumultuous task. Quality nutrition is essential for the development of the brain. At a young age, poor nutrition or not enough nutrition can seriously hinder “the brain 's development, a child’s ability to learn and has a devastating impact on a child’s future”(The Information Daily). “Malnutrition in the early developmental stages of the brain, by restricting the children’s cognitive growth, can lower a child 's IQ has much has 20 points”(The Information Daily). Long term effects of malnutrition leave permanent damage to the brain, however, malnutrition has short term effects as well. Malnourishment can greatly compromise a child’s immune system, making them more susceptible to infectious diseases. “Low counts of zinc, iron and vitamin A are commonly associated with weakened immune function” (Orphan Nutrition). A deadly infection can have a huge impact on a poverty stricken family leading to less affordability. Malnutrition negatively affects a student throughout their educational
3.1 million children are dying of hunger. “About 21,000 people die every day of hunger-related causes, according to the United Nations” (Poverty). “There are still an estimated 868 million people who are undernourished and more than 100 million children under age 5 who are ;undernourished and underweight” (Bread). The amount of people hungry is decreasing 37% since 1990, but it needs to end. More jobs need to be created by opening shelters and letting the people that need jobs work there and then get paid., there need to be more food shelters and the government needs to make healthier food easier to access to
Food insecurity and poor nutrition is an alarmingly large problem for low income families, especially in developing countries. Many strategies exist to fight this problem, although not many of these address all the factors contributing to it along with all the possible solutions to solve it. In many cases, multiple strategies must correlate and work together so that all the determinants of this issue are addressed and can fight food insecurity from different angles. This essay will discuss the significance of the problem, a range of possible strategies to solve the problem, and go into detail on a select few that will correlate and work together to solve different factors of food insecurity and poor nutrition.
In 2014 around 805 million people which is about one in nine of the world's population were chronically undernourished. The vast majority (98 percent) lived in developing countries, this is one of the consequences for ignoring Food