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Gothic Writing Assignment
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The 20th century literature was mainly influenced by Postmodern and Modernist literature, but then there was a group of people like Truman Capote he liked to use gothic literature. Truman Capote , a very criticized, American writer mainly for his style of writing and view of life. Some of his famous work include The Grass Harp, Breakfast at Tiffany’s. However, one of Truman Capote’s most well known, criticized novel In Cold Blood has been criticized and even banned from many countries.
Born Truman Streckfus Persons, later changed to Truman Capote, was an American writer, playwright and actor, many of whose short stories, novels, plays, and nonfiction are recognized literary classics. Born on September 30, 1984 to Archulus Persons, a nonprinting
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lawyer, and Lillie Mae Persons; was later adopted by Joseph G.
Capote which resulted in the name change. Truman Capote attended Trinity School and St. John’s Academy in New York. At the age of ten , Capote, won first literary prize in Mobile Press Register contest for his short story “Old Mr. BusyBody.” (CA 62: 72 “Personal Info”).
During his career, Capote remained one of America’s most questionable and eyebrow rising writers, while merging literary genius with an understanding of high society. Capote’s lifestyle formed a shadow over his work throughout his life,however that shadow has vanished after his death. Although, Capote did not write many novels his knowledge of human desire was unreal in ways some can’t explain. As a result , Capote is regarded as one of the most significant writers of all time. He uses romance and irony that confuses the reader while encouraging them to read more and more of his novels that are just gut wrenching. This is due to the fact that Capote, as a writer, sets himself and his life experiences in the center of the story , which influences his writings deeply (CLC 19: 85-87). Capote uses wit, and irony, underscored by his inimitable lyric language, to fashion this chic and enigmatic novella in most of his novels like Breakfast at Tiffany’s.Truman Capote as a
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writer was and still is criticized till this day for novels like: The Grass Harp, Breakfast at Tiffany’s, In Cold Blood, and many others (CA 62: 72-73 “Writings”). Capote’s work has been continuously compared to, American author, Edgar Allan Poe because they both have a dark and sinister approach to the literary world. To understand Capote’s work the reader has to have knowledge or relate to his main inspiration of his work, his childhood. Capote’s early fiction is dominated by fear, Then it descends into a “world of blurred realities whose inhabitants are trapped in unendurable isolation” type of writing (CLC 13: 133-139). Capote wrote a couple of scary stories but most his novels contained traits of gothic literature. Scary stories sometimes kill the curiosity of the secrets of nature, human actions, and unexplained events, from the dawn of time people have investigated the mysterious and unknown (Snodgrass Online). However, from being very criticized Truman Capote has a literary criticism award named after him which is called the Truman Capote Award for Literary Criticism. This award is awarded for literary criticism by the Truman Capote Literary Trust, the reward is $30,000 which makes the largest English language annual cash prize for literary criticism. One of Capote’s most famous books is In Cold Blood was published on September 25, 1965.
In Cold Blood established Capote's reputation American literature, this novel has been banned from countries for the constant use of profanity. The nonfiction novel illustrates the cold-blooded murder of a Kansas family by two drifters. In this novel Capote used irony which he uses effectively throughout the novel (Werlock “Truman Capote” Online). In November 1959 Capote saw a newspaper article about a murder of a farm family consisting of a mother, father, son and daughter in Holcomb, Kansas. After reading about the murder he and his good friend, Harper Lee, and arrived just in time for the family's funeral.Truman was able to get information by law officials and even murderers, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith. This murder interested Capote a lot so he decided to write about it and accumulated 6,000 pages after interviewing people around the area. Capote managed to fit all 6,000 pages of notes into a novel 400 pages, divided into four sections which are “The Last to The Alive,” “Persons Unknown,” “Answer,” and “The Corner.” In the the book “In Cold Blood” Capote withholds very important details of murder until Section III, in the courtroom, where Capote exposes the details of the murder of the Clutter family. One of the most weird things about this novel is that Capote developed a close friendship with both Hickock and Perry. He saw some of his own traits of alienation, homosexuality,
and otherness in Perry. When the novel was made into a movie , Capote had only two restriction, which were that the film should be filmed in black and white and that the actors shouldn’t be well known. Both Capote and Brooks also felt strongly about filming on location, and they used the Clutter house and hotel rooms, gas stations, jails, and courthouses in Kansas. Even after 40 years that In Cold Blood remains the king of all nonfiction novel, and the new genre that Capote created (Werlock “In Cold Blood” Online). In conclusion, Truman Capote is considered one of the best gothic writers in the 20th century. This was in a time in history that the literary world was influenced by Postmodern and Modernist literature. However, Capote took a different approach to the literary world and was influenced by his childhood, life experiences and even by the things that happened in different places of the world. Capote , as a criticized writer, he used it at his advantage
Capote tells the story in a way that makes you feel you are being told about the characters by a close acquaintance of each individual character. When you aren't hearing the voices of the characters as they tell their own stories, we hear, not the voice of an author, but the voice of a friend who knew the characters well. (Before saying her prayers, she always recorded in a diary a few occurrences... Perry didn't care what he drank... etc.)
Six years later Truman Capote wrote a very detailed book about the whole case, from the
Although Perry lives a complicated life and it’s hard to explain the way he thinks, Truman Capote utilizes rhetorical devices such as imagery and metaphors to make clear his past life, thus relaying what drives him to make the choices he makes.
Capote in his book In Cold Blood set out to create an image of the murders and their motives with the use of rhetorical devices. He uses certain devices, such as diction and syntax to give each character their own distinct personality and also develops their characteristic and tendencies as a person as well. Capote also brings the characters to life with the switching of tone between them and with the things they say about themselves and events going on in the story. Another way Capote develops the reader's perception of the murderers was by the use of imagery to draw the reader a picture in their minds to what the character would look like face to face. With all of these combined he gave each murderer their own personality and views, ultimately
In many ways, writers Harper Lee and Truman Capote made an odd couple. She was shy and reclusive and only wrote two novels in her lifetime. He was a prolific writer who embraced his celebrity status and lived a life of jet-setting glamour. Yet the two were good friends for years, having met at age 5 as neighbors in Monroeville, Alabama. Lee would prove indispensable to Capote in the research of his most famous book, In Cold Blood. Despite her help, however, Capote gave her no credit
In this day and age the term “murder” is coined as a word used in everyday language, albeit fifty years ago in the [rural] heartland of America, that word evoked emotion out of the entire town’s population. Prior to writing In Cold Blood, Truman Capote had written several pieces that lead him to writing a piece of literature that would infuse fiction and nonfiction, thus In Cold Blood was created, albeit after six years of research (“Truman” 84). "Truman Capote is one of the more fascinating figures on the American literary landscape, being one of the country's few writers to cross the border between celebrity and literary acclaim…He contributed both to fiction and nonfiction literary genres and redefined what it meant to join the otherwise separate realms of reporting and literature." ___ In Cold Blood takes place in the rural heartland in America, capturing the lives of the Clutter family in the days preceding their murder. The story shifts to the murderers, Dick Hickock, Perry Smith, and the lives of the men prior to the events that ultimately unfold in the murder of the Clutters, although the actual events of the murder are not revealed until later in the story through Perry’s flashbacks. At this point of the story the narration switches between the fugitives and the investigation lead by Detective Alvin Dewey of the Kansas Bureau of Investigation. Truman Capote's novel In Cold Blood delineates justice in order to depict the disruption of an all-American society.
In the novel, In Cold Blood by Truman Capote, Capote uses literary devices to describe many characters. One character that is described thoroughly is the main investigator Alvin Dewey.
Truman Capote showcases his very distinct style of writing in his true crime novel, In Cold Blood. Capote intentionally frames ruthless murderer Perry Smith as a relatable, well-intentioned human throughout the whole novel, and employs various rhetorical devices to show us that Perry is not just a stone cold killer. Specifically, Capote uses diction comprised of complex words, interviews conducted by Capote personally in which he interacted with the suspects and their loved ones, and sentence structure that came off as very to the point, in order to illustrate Perry’s dynamic and unique personality, opposed to the one dimensional heartless murderer many made him out to be.
Truman Capote establishes respect and trust in what he writes from with audience, ethos, through the use of an extensive variety of facts and statistics, logos. Capote uses so many dates, times, and other facts about the crime committed in the book and the subsequent investigation that the reader has to believe what the author is writing. The use of all these facts shows that Capote did his research and he interviewed, questioned, and obtained the opinions of every person that even slightly important to crime itself and the investigation/trial. The author is obviously very meticulous when it comes to dates and times; every important event in the book has a date and sometimes even a time of day to go with it. Some examples of dates included were the day of the murders (November 15th, 1959), dates of when Perry and Dick were here or there (December 31th, 1959- a small restaurant in Texas or noon on December 25th, 1959- beach in Miami Florida), date when the two criminals were apprehended (January 1st, 1960), dates when they were brought from this prison to that one and finally when they were brought to death’s row (April, 1960). Other small facts are also used by the author, like facts about the criminal’s early lives or experiences that they had, which could only have been obtained through extensive interviews with Perry and Dick. The use of all these logos by Capote establishes strong ethos, showing the reader that the author did more than enough research to show that he has the knowledge to write a whole book on the subject.
In Cold Blood, a novel written by Truman Capote and published in 1966, is, though written like fiction, a true account of the murder of the Clutter family of Holcomb, Kansas in 1959. This evocative story illuminates new insights into the minds of criminals, and how society tends to act as a whole, and achieves its purpose by utilizing many of the techniques presented in Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor. In In Cold Blood, Capote uses symbols of escape and American values, and recurring themes of egotism and family to provide a new perspective on crime and illustrate an in-depth look at why people do the things they do.
Truman Capote put-to-words a captivating tale of two monsters who committed four murders in cold blood. However, despite their atrocities, Capote still managed to sway his readers into a mood of compassion. Although, his tone may have transformed several times throughout the book, his overall purpose never altered.
The film Capote, based on the how the writer of “In Cold Blood” did his research to write his book, a masterpiece of literature, has portrayed Capote’s behavior during his research vividly. Capote’s behavior during the years Perry waits on death row in order to get personal testimony of the night of killings is a controversial topic. Some argue that what Capote did was absolutely necessary for an ambitious writer to create such a master piece while other argue that human ethics is more important than the creation of an ideal “non-fiction noble” and the paths he took to get there are morally ambiguous. Even though he gave the world a milestone in literature, his behaviors seem unethical because he lied, pretended to be a friend of an accused murderer who was in a death row, and did not have any empathy to him.
Capote's structure in In Cold Blood is a subject that deserves discussion. The book is told from two alternating perspectives, that of the Clutter family who are the victims, and that of the two murderers, Dick Hickock and Perry Smith. The different perspectives allow the reader to relive both sides of the story; Capote presents them without bias. Capote masterfully utilizes the third person omniscient point of view to express the two perspectives. The non-chronological sequencing of some events emphasizes key scenes.
In 1966, Truman Capote published the novel In Cold Blood that pierced the boundaries of literary genres, as he narrated the events of the 1959 Clutter family massacre in the small town of Holcomb, Kansas and the quest that took place afterwards through the perspectives both the murderers and those looking for them. As Capote bends these genre normalities, he ventures with the killers and the detectives and describes the murderers’ lives in-depth to further characterize Dick Hickock and Perry Smith--their psychological states and the possible contributing factors to their undeniable personality disorders. The two killers are ultimately diagnosed by a mental health professional with mental illnesses rather than chronic personality disorders,
Gerald Clarke, ed. Too Brief a Treat: The Letters of Truman Capote. New York: Random House,