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Political elements in 1984
1984 how the party controlled the society
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Do you believe a society based on hate can survive? In the novel 1984, this is all the society is based on. Winston explains to O’Brien that the party has too much power. In his diary, he writes, “I understand How: I do not understand Why,” he doesn’t understand why the party has power. But he knows why. He knows that because, the party controls everything. From how they speak to even the way the people eat. O’Brien explains that, “The Party seeks power entirely for its own sake. We are not interested in the good of others; we are only interested solely in power. Not wealth or luxury or long life or happiness: only power, pure power. (pg. 272)” The people of the party don’t care about the good or bad, you put into their society. They only care about the power they have, to control you and every move you make. When you commit a crime against them, only do they go after you. The party doesn’t like when you go against them. …show more content…
When they have this control, they feel confident. The people in the party have all the power they want. They get special treatment and have things the proles don’t. Julia explains this when she brought coffee, milk, and artificial sugar. “Real sugar. Not saccharine sugar. And here’s a loaf of bread- proper white bread, not our bloody stuff- and a little pot of jam. And here’s a tin of milk- but look…, ( pg 140)” Julia tells Winston that the inner party has all the real stuff. The party does not get generic types of foods and drinks. The proles get the opposite. They don’t have real meat. This is a prime example of how the party has all the power. The inner party controls the society from the way people think, to how they eat, sleep and
In his depiction of the political parties, Rauch proclaims “there no longer is any such thing as a party leader. There are only individual actors, pursuing their own political interest and ideological missions willy-nilly.” Rauch points out, that political parties rely on the institutions that support and fund their political efforts. This comes in the form of financial backing for campaigns, support for important policy issues, and help to maintain the social hierarchy found within political parties. Rauch expresses his concern, that when political actors begin to take matters into their own hands, we begin to see rogues acting in their own
The party made sure that people will not have any true friends. There wasn’t really a shoulder to cry for anybody. Cause people were betraying each other all the time. I don’t think that they were betraying each other because of the loyalty they had in their heart for the party. It was very important to show the loyalty even many of them never had any. Informing about a thought criminal to though police was obviously considered a sign of loyalty. So, nobody had really any friends. No colleague could be trusted with any secret. Because people had doubt that there might be party’s spy working with them to find out information about the thought criminals. If anybody ever trust someone with their secret, he/she had to regret it sooner or later. We have seen how it turned out trusting Mr Charrington with the thoughts for Winston. Even the family members were not worth of trust. Husband could not trust wife. Neither could wife trust husband. The party successfully created a society with a bunch of people living as family but had no connection between them Children were taken from their mother and were being educated in the party assigned education. They were taught that only the party will give them security and future. Because of the communication gap those children were having with their parents they never realized that they were being used by the party. We have seen couple of example how children were informing
I strongly agree with Fromm’s viewpoints and interpretations of Orwell’s 1984 text. He warns that the future federal powers will dehumanize society and leave everyone alienated. Thus, I agree with Fromm to the extent that he acknowledges the fact that humanity can indeed cease to exist as a result of our own self-destruction as well as the effect of our actions. Many of his opinions and warnings expressed by Orwell to an extent appear in contemporary society.
The party destroys all that is human of each individual, and brainwashes them to be nothing but an empty shell, like in comparison to a science-fiction robot, taking commands from the bidding of their master. However sometimes some people will crack, and will begin to be human again, however it is proven that the party would eventually catch up to them, permanently taking away their humanity. Throughout this process, the people become the party, and very much like a hivemind, the party controls the people, and the people are the party. The party controls every thought and bit of imagination of each and every individual through their They hated anyone who was not a white Christian, and would go as far as to kill anyone who was not.
...o represent the interests of their voters, but also they promote the business matters of their investors (Norris, 1997).
In the novel 1984, written by George Orwell, there is a place called Oceania where the government is Big Brother. The government, the Party, and the Thought Police are constantly oppressing the citizens of Oceania. Most of the people don't know that they are being oppressed, but the two main characters, Julia and Winston, realize the oppression and don't stand for it. Winston and Julia absolutely hate the Party, and are constant breaking its “rules”. Julia is self-centered and resists the Party by doing rebellious acts that only affect her in a positive way. Similarly, Winston also does small acts of rebellion in the beginning of the book in ways that only relate to him. Later, Winston rebels for a greater cause, joining the Brotherhood to
Though he is aware that these parties are likely to grow, he advises that “wise people” (Washington, 1796) will discourage it. He cautions that in promoting political parties the danger arises of one party seeking the upper hand and that it ignites animosity at the expense of the public.
They have no idea people are getting tortured to death, or that the Party is turning families against each other, or that the upper classes are watched at all times. If they did know all this, then maybe they would revolt. But because the Party is strong and knows exactly how to control the proles, this lower class will always be clueless and will never think of overthrowing the Party. The Party gives them what they want to satisfy their needs and desires. The proles are happy with their ignorance. All this shows that due to the proles’ ignorance, the Party gets to keep its strength and continue its
The Party employs slogans to convince the ignorant that what they want is what they already have. “WAR IS PEACE. FREEDOM IS SLAVERY. IGNORANCE IS STRENGTH, “ (Orwell 4). There is no desire for freedom, because they are told it is slavery. If freed, they would be unhappy and would not live the way in which they do. In doing so, society is to believe that war establishes peace and serenity. Just changing a few small items in history can alter human belief. By constantly feeding the people fraudulent information and hiding the truth, the Party can get the people to believe almost anything; eventually leading to complete dominance over the mind.
The second thing for you to realize is that power is power over human beings. Over the body—but, above all, over the mind” (Orwell 273). O’Brien argues that the Party and “Big Brother” had control over reality externally due to the fact that nothing exists outside the mind, and in cases of freethinkers, they would be taken care of by the teachings of “doublethink”. Doublethink is the power to hold two completely contradictory beliefs, for example holding up four fingers and claiming that you have five, and simultaneously making one accept both of them.
This is accomplished in three ways. The first is revisionism, or the act of changing facts such as history so that the Party is always made to look good and mobilize popular opinion against its enemies. The second way the party creates an artificial reality is through artificial scarcity. There is no need for the constant warfare, but if the need no longer existed for the construction of the tools of war, that productivity would instead be put towards the manufacture of goods which could actually raise the standard of living. Finally the Inner Party controls the masses by creating an all powerful omnipotent being whom they control and can say or order whatever it is they need.
Otherwise, nothing will progress or get better. The control of certain groups affects the way that the people will view their society. The Party’s slogan states that those "who controls the past, controls the future: who controls the present
If one does not have the capability of controlling what they think, do, or even what they say then, according to Orwell, they cannot possibly remain “human”. However, according to Winston, staying human was possible. There were ways in which a person could refrain from falling into the clutches if the Party. In 1984 Winston says, “’They can’t get inside you. If you can feel that staying human is worth while, even when it can’t have any result whatever, you’ve beaten them’” (Orwell, pg.166). Winston is among one of the only people to believe that there is still hope for the world. He wholeheartedly believes that there is a way to beat the Party; that there is a way to survive and hold on to whatever makes someone human. In 1984 free will and free thinking were extremely hard to come by. The Party was in control of every single thing their citizens were exposed to. They controlled the past, the present, and the future. Whoever is in control of the past; what is being said of the history of the world
The Party has a complete grip over all of its members’ lives. The members pretty much do not have any control over what they do, what they say, or who they can love. In fact, they are not even allowed to love. This extreme grip allows the Party to control each and every one of its members’
“Ignorance is strength” is true considering the fact that the party is outnumbered by the rest of the population, especially the proles. The proles have the least amount of knowledge as to what is actually going on in their world, which is why the Party easily gets away with all of their manipulative tactics. Since the proles are disregarded from society, but more notably, are unbothered by the Party, they have no desire to rebel against the strict hierarchical structure imposed by Big Brother. The Party makes their own reality by holding the power to alter the past in whatever way they please and the people do not have the mindset to object. “But by far the more important reason for the readjustment of the past is the need to safeguard the infallibility of the Party." This explains why manipulation is crucial for the Party to stay in absolute power. They want the masses to believe what they are told in spite of what they might think otherwise. Doublethink is the most effective way the party manipulates their people to avoid free thinking. Doublehink is a practice that keeps individuals free of their own thoughts. This is how the Party gets away with all the lying they do in the Ministry of Truth. Through the propagandas and the Ministry of Truth, the Party also define what is true and what is false. O’Brien once said to Winston, “Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present