How Did The Nile Shaped Ancient Egypt

574 Words2 Pages

The Nile is the longest river in the world and helped shape Ancient Egypt in three ways. The Nile is 4,258 miles long and was the key to flourishing the ancient civilization, Egypt. Long ago in its early days Egypt was two separate kingdoms to the south was Upper Egypt and to the North was Lower Egypt where the Nile Flowed into the delta and drained into the Mediterranean Sea. Egyptians referred to the fertile lands and/or the flood plains, as the Black Land which means land of life and the desert as the Red Land which means land of danger. Even though the Nile had such an impact on Egypt they didn't know where it came from or in this case where the source of water was. Now we know the Blue Nile that begins in Lake Tana, and the White Nile that begins in Lake Victoria are the sources of the Nile.

Settlement distribution is one of the three ways the Nile shaped Ancient Egypt. Even though settlement distribution was limited by the East, North, and West boundaries, Egypt still had an advantage, because of the boundaries! Sure the boundaries did limit their space but it also protected them from the threats of robbers, raiders, and their enemy. A majority of the settlements were on or close by the Nile because of it's rich floodplains that were fertilized mid-June to mid-October. Silt would collect …show more content…

The Nile helped make a system of the Egyptians to follow, flood season (Akhet) was Mid-June to Mid October, planting and growing season (Peret) Mid-October to Mid-February, and harvest season Mid-February to Mid June. Like I mentioned in the first paragraph the Egyptians believed in the fertile land as land of life and the red land as land of danger, to them the Nile literally means the difference between life and death. It was very important that they payed taxes if they did not then the civilization would fall apart since the pharaoh used most of the taxes to keep the civilization together and running(Doc

More about How Did The Nile Shaped Ancient Egypt

Open Document