How Did Romans Use Arch And Concrete?

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Introduction Among many innovations arch and concrete were most significant. Romans were great architect and civil engineer used advanced technology made their innovation super class ever in ancient history. Legacy of Roman arch and concrete have been seen till today. Development of Arch It is not sure when Romans invented arch first. Some scholars and historians say Archimedes of Sicily was the inventor of the arch but there’s no concrete evidence of that. But it is widely known that Romans learned from the Etruscans the use of arches (Piperno, 2014). Roman arches were curved usually made of stone, brick, concrete and wood. Romans advanced arch technology by using strong concrete with mixture of volcanic sand and lime. This strategy made Roman …show more content…

On the other hand, mixing volcanic sands like Pozzolan produced extraordinary bond increased durability of concrete. Importance and Use of Arch in Ancient Roman Life  Arches were important to Romans specially for building houses, bridges and aqueducts. Basic structure of arch bridges allowed to distribute load without having pillar and made entire structure very strong. During Roman Empire, approximately 1,000 stone arch bridges were constructed (Historyofbridges.com, n.d.). These bridges were helpful for Roman army march easily from one place to another. Besides arch bridges allowed to flow water and made largeaqueducts of fresh water which were essential for population. Incorporating arches for houses and buildings was a great idea by Romans gave extra advantage of supporting huge weight. Thus Romans were successfully able to build massive multi storied building which allowed many residents to live in. We find some famous Roman arches were: 1. Colosseum: Built with 80 arched entrances for famous events and gladiator fight (Empirerome.com, n.d.). 2. The arch of Septimus Severus: A 70 feet high arch built in 203 AD after the victory over Parthians (Empirerome.com, n.d.). 3. The arch of

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