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Vampires in contrast to bram stokers dracula
Vampires in contrast to bram stokers dracula
Effects of dracula in literature
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The Influence of Dracula Around the World
Without the novel Dracula, teens all around the world most likely would not have the opportunity to choose between team Jacob and team Edward. This book influenced some of the most iconic series in pop culture including Twilight. Symbols and characteristics found within most vampire stories can be traced back to this novel, Dracula. Some popular vampire characteristics are that they are immortal, survive on the blood of others, have the strength of twenty men, have no reflection in a mirror, can turn their victims into vampires, and are able to shape shift. The book Dracula by Bram Stoker established the genre of the vampire story and it has influenced even modern day vampire stories such as Twilight
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and The Vampire Diaries. Many characteristics found in vampires from Dracula can be seen in modern works such as Twilight by Stephenie Meyers.
In the novel Dracula, Jonathan Harker writes in his journal about his experiences in Transylvania while staying with Count Dracula. Jonathan is talking with Dracula and discovers one of his traits that confirm he is a vampire. “I turned to the glass again to see how I had been mistaken…there was no reflection of him in the mirror! The whole room behind me was displayed, but there was no sign of a man in it, except myself” (Stoker 27). This quote displays that Dracula has no reflection which is a prominent trait in vampire stories today. Overall, Twilight and Dracula have similar themes and traits regarding vampires throughout the books.
Although vampires in Twilight and Dracula share similar traits, they are also very different. In this quote, Johnathan Harker describes Count Dracula’s characteristics. “I could see it under the heavy moustache, was fixed and rather cruel-looking, with peculiarly sharp white teeth; these protruded over the lips, whose remarkable ruddiness showed astonishing vitality in a man of his years” (Stoker 23). In Twilight vampires also have prominent sharp, white teeth. In Twilight, they describe vampires the same way as
well. In Twilight, vampires can be good or evil, and in Dracula all vampires are essentially evil. Over the years, the vampire genre has changed how vampires are seen in pop culture. In this quote the well-known author and scholar Maria Antonia Lima states, “Consequently, the contemporary vampire has ceased to be associated with the pure evil represented by Count Dracula, or with his metaphysical dimension as an anti-Christ, and has become the expression of the human condition” (Lima 266). This confirms that vampires were seen as evil in Dracula and that they are depicted differently today. All actions that The Count carries out in the novel are malicious. In this quote, Dr. Seward describes the scene when Dracula sucks Mina’s blood. “…the Count turned his face, and the hellish look that I had heard described seemed to leap into it. His eyes flamed red with devilish passion. The great nostrils of the white aquiline nose opened wide and quivered at the edge, and the white sharp teeth, behind the full lips of the blood dripping mouth, clamped together like those of a wild beast” (Stoker 305). This quote from the book shows that Dracula has no humanity and does not care about Mina’s life. When Dracula tries to turn people into monsters he does not have any remorse, and it conveys the evil throughout the story. The ethical vampires in Twilight coexist with humans and try to live in peace. Good as well as evil vampires exist in Twilight and only the evil are portrayed in Dracula. The television series, The Vampire Diaries, includes some features of vampires that are the same as in Dracula. Van Helsing finds that you need a stake in order to kill a vampire. Vampires in both Dracula and The Vampire Diaries can be killed with a stake. Both works include blood sucking vampires who have super strength as well. In this quote, the influential editor and lecturer Rebecca Williams describes the characteristics of vampires in the Vampire Diaries. “Vampires have super speed and strength, and sharper senses. These include numerous mental powers, including the power to influence humans, telepathic communication with each other, and the ability to read humans’ minds” (Williams 4). This exemplifies characteristics in a vampire story that are found in the television series. Although Count Dracula cannot read humans’ minds, he has super speed, super strength, sharp senses, immortality, can turn victims into vampires, and has hypnotic power over his victims. In this quote Rebecca Williams, lecturer in communication, cultural, and media studies at the University of South Wales, describes traits of vampires within the television series. “…Damon is more likely to either kill to feed or to compel (hypnotize) victims to allow him to drink their blood without killing them” (Williams 3). The quote proves that these fictional vampires both drink blood and use hypnotic power over people. Both sources use the same methods in order to destroy vampires and survive off of the blood of humans. In The Vampire Diaries the traits of a vampire are similar to those found in Dracula. Both types of vampires suck blood from humans. In this quote, Dr. Seward describes the scene when Dracula sucks Mina’s blood. “With his left hand he held both Mrs. Harker’s hands…forcing her face down on his bosom. Her white nightdress was smeared with blood, and a thin stream trickled down the man’s bare breast which was shown by his torn-open dress” (Stoker 304). This quote shows that Count Dracula sucks blood from humans to survive. In The Vampire Diaries, most of the vampires drink blood from humans to survive as well. The sunlight can be a problem for vampires in both stories. The sunlight weakens Count Dracula’s supernatural powers Vampires in The Vampire Diaries struggle in the sun and will burn to ash. In this quote Rebecca Williams, lecturer in communication, cultural, and media studies at the University of South Wales, explains this characteristic in relation to The Vampire Diaries. “Mystic Falls is the 'real world' where vampires burn in the sun, rather than glittering, a trait….Such intertextuality relates to the show's status as teen television and the mechanisms of inter-genre distinction regarding other vampire stories” (Williams 5). Instead of glittering like vampires in Twilight, these vampires burn in the sun. In each story, sunlight is proven to be problematic and this trait is carried on throughout the vampire genre. Another striking similarity carried down from Bram Stoker’s work is that the vampires have to be invited in, in order to enter a building. Therefore connections throughout vampire genres are traced back to Bram Stoker’s novel, Dracula. In The Vampire Diaries, vampires are depicted as charming and alluring whereas in Dracula they are portrayed as unpleasant, hellish, demons. In this quote, Jonathan Harker is describing Dracula. “I saw…Count Dracula…with red light of triumph in his eyes, and with a smile that Judas in hell might be proud of” (Stoker 51). The biblical reference comparing Dracula to Judas in this quote is further proof that he is characterized by evil. Furthermore, in The Vampire Diaries they can choose to have their humanity or not. Stefan, a main character in the series, drinks animal blood instead of human blood, which indicates that his humanity is still intact. In this quote the distinguished editor and lecturer Rebecca Williams states, “In the first two seasons of the Vampire Diaries, Stefan hunts deer and other animals…” (Williams 3). This quote verifies that different types of vampires, such as animal blood drinking ones, are found within The Vampire Diaries. Vampires in the television series have a choice to be good or evil and in Dracula they do not. Similar themes can be found throughout many different vampire stories such as Twilight and The Vampire Diaries because Bram Stoker’s Dracula set the common characteristics often found in pop culture today. Twilight is similar to Dracula but also different because there can be good and evil vampires. The Vampire Diaries also has similar characteristics and vampires can choose to be good or evil. Overall, many similarities and differences can be found within today’s pop culture and the original Dracula story.
In the novel Dracula, by Bram Stoker, there is much evidence of foreshadowing and parallels to other myths. Dracula was not the first story featuring a vampire myth, nor was it the last. Some would even argue that it was not the best. However, it was the most original, using foreshadowing and mood to create horrific imagery, mythical parallels to draw upon a source of superstition, and original narrative elements that make this story unique.
Dracula’s role reveals alienation in the book when he appears as a regular person, but can change into a bloodsucking vampire. In the novel a character Jonathan Halker describes Dracula when he first met him “The count has pointed ears, exceptionally pale skin and extremely sharp teeth.” Dracula odd appearance makes him isolated in society because he’s not consider normal and his evilness is shown by the way he feeds off the most vulnerable characters are more respectable members
The late nineteenth century Irish novelist, Bram Stoker is most famous for creating Dracula, one of the most popular and well-known vampire stories ever written. Dracula is a gothic, “horror novel about a vampire named Count Dracula who is looking to move from his native country of Transylvania to England” (Shmoop Editorial Team). Unbeknownst of Dracula’s plans, Jonathan Harker, a young English lawyer, traveled to Castle Dracula to help the count with his plans and talk to him about all his options. At first Jonathan was surprised by the Count’s knowledge, politeness, and overall hospitality. However, the longer Jonathan remained in the castle the more uneasy and suspicious he became as he began to realize just how strange and different Dracula was. As the story unfolded, Jonathan realized he is not just a guest, but a prisoner as well. The horror in the novel not only focuses on the “vampiric nature” (Soyokaze), but also on the fear and threat of female sexual expression and aggression in such a conservative Victorian society.
Similar to Dracula, Twilight’s vampires have many of the same characteristics. The vampires in Dracula and Twilight both are very pale. People in both books often mention how pale the vampires are. Along with pale skin their skin is usually very tough. This meaning that it is very strong and does
In chapter 23, Professor Van Helsing mentions that Count Dracula was in life a “wonderful man,” a soldier, and a statesman, (Stoker, 1897/2001, pp.289). Although Stoker in his original book does not clarify how count Dracula became a vampire, there are references in the text that suggest it was the result of necromancy. In chapter 18, Van Helsing reveals that the Count was a student of alchemy, necromancy, and the occult (Stoker, 1897/2001). He further mentions that Dracula attended the “Scholomance,” a mystical school in the mountains, where the students are tutored by the devil himself (Stoker, 1897/2001; pp. 231). This point is taken further by Montague Summers (as quoted in Laycock, 2009, pp.19-20), through his words- “The vampire is believed to be one who has devoted himself during his life to the practice of Black Magic…”. These references in the book and interpretation in the Laycock’s work, lead to the conclusion that the Vampire-Dracula was the result of his deeds and practices during his lifetime. On the other hand, Cullen was the son of a pastor, who hunted monsters like “…witches, werewolves… vampires” (Meyers, 2005, pp. 331). When the pastor grew old, Cullen assumed the mantle of the monster slayer. Unfortunately, during a hunt, he was bitten by an old vampire he was chasing. After his transformation, Cullen, repulsed by what he had become,
Dracula most definitely contains degenerate characteristics throughout the novel. He has a lack of compassion for people’s well being, and has signs of selfishness. Vampires fit under the degenerate theme very well. How he became a vampire we are not sure, although Van Helsing calls him King-Vampire, because of his consistency and power driven obsessions towards his cravings. His powers include a wide range of abilities in which some are beyond the powers of the other vampires or immortal people in the novel. Degenerates are predestined to crime and don’t know why it is wrong. Van Helsing wrote of Dracula by saying, "The Count is a criminal and of criminal type. Nordau and Lombroso would so classify him, and qua criminal he is of imperfectly formed mind" (Stoker chapter 28). With all his killings and bites he proceeds on people, Dracula fights the degenerate theme.
Bram Stoker took the legend of Vlad Tepes and used it as an idea for Dracula. He was the ruler of an old country called Wallachia. He is most famous for impaling his enemies on sticks around his castle. He taught himself how to miss vital organs in the body, causing the victim to die a slow painful death. This is why people consider him an ancient vampire. What people don’t know about him is that the rich loved him, but the poor hated him. To anyone that didn’t have to seal to make it by he was great. But to the poor people who couldn’t buy food, they were always in fear of him. He was abused as a child, and this is what is thought to have caused his behavior. (Melton 1053)
“The motif of blood drinking became the hallmark of the literary vampire” (Johnson, 2). Count Dracula consumes human blood to extend his physical appearance. Blood being consumed represents the Christian rite of Communion, but in a corrupt logic. However, “blood is symbolic of life, love, passion and hope” (Mascia, 168). Therefore, without blood, there is no eternal life for Count Dracula. At one point, Dracula’s appearance was taken as a “tall old man, clean shaven save for a long white moustache, and clad in black from head to foot, without a single speck of colour about him anywhere” (Stoker, 40). However wait, “the vampire live on, and cannot die by mere passing of the time; he can flourish when that he can fatten on the blood of the living” (Stoker, 244). Because later in the novel, Dracula consumes blood, and instantly, his appearance changes to appear more youthful. For example, when Dr. Stewards states, “Even more, we have seen amongst us that he can even grow younger; that his vital faculties grow strenuous, and seem as though they refresh themselves when his special pabulum is plenty” (Stoker,
Count Dracula has been the frontrunner for the modern day vampire lore and legends since being printed back in 1897, pop culture took the vampire traits from Bram Stoker’s Dracula and twisted them. In modern portrayals of vampire lore, each author chooses an original aspect from Stoker but then creates a little bit of their own lore in the process. Count Dracula appears to be a walking corpse from the pale and gaunt visual aesthetics to the coolness of his undead skin (Stoker). In some cultures, the vampire is able to transform from the body of a human being to that of a fellow creature of the night, a bat. In the novel Dracula more than one town was easily visualized through the detailed descriptions throughout the novel, thus
Pale, bloodthirsty, and fangs are some words that trigger images in readers’ minds of one particular being: a vampire. Stories of these creatures have been around for centuries depicted as malevolent characters, including in Bram Stoker’s novel: Dracula. Jonathan Harker, a lawyer goes to Transylvania to meet with his new client, Count Dracula, to discuss the topic of purchasing a property in London. Over the course of his stay, he discovers that the host is actually a Nosferatu (vampire in Latin). Jonathan barely escapes and finds himself in the hospital where he suffers from brain fever due to being traumatized from his experiences. Halfway through the novel, Count Dracula’s plan is exposed: living in different properties in London where he
The biggest difference is the fact that unlike in the earlier vampire tales, modern vampires are perceived as inhumanly attractive. Afterall, Dracula is described as a “tall old man, clean shaven save for a long white mustache, and clad in black from head to foot, without a single speck of color about him anywhere.” (Dracula, 42). Whereas in Twilight, “Everyone of them was chalky pale… They all had very dark eyes despite the range in their hair...were all, devastatingly, inhumanly beautiful.” (Twilight, 18-19). Another dissimilarity is that Dracula does not have a reflection. While Jonathan Harker may be unable to see the Count in his mirror, in Twilight, Edward shows up in pictures and has a reflection. Lastly, another major difference between the two kinds of vampires lies in their sleeping habits. Twilight vampires do not sleep in coffins, in fact, they do not sleep at all. But in Dracula, Jonathan discovers the count sleeping in a
Dracula, by Bram Stoker, is a classic tale of Gothicism. Traditionally, gothic tales only carried single theme of horror. Through Dracula, Stoker breaks this single theme barrier. The theme throughout Dracula is clearly displayed through the characters as they step from ignorance to realization in this tale of horror.
The vampire seen in ‘Dracula’ is much closer to the original European folklore vampire of a blood drinking, coffin dwelling creature , the description of “demoniac furry” shows the origins of vampires and the creatures of darkness aspect. This description contrasts the description of Lestat in ‘Interview with the Vampire’, “radiant”, radiant is more associated with goodness and God rather than Hell and demons as “demonic” implies. The new vampire of Interview with the Vampire is seen in other modern texts, such as in Twilight, although many of the traits are exaggerated, they don’t drink human blood and live together as a family . In Dracula, Jonathan stays at someone’s house and in the morning, they say “Denn die Todten reiten Schnell. (For the dead travel fast.)” They are warning him of the dangers that he will face as he is in Transylvania, the home of the Romanian vampire. There are different ideas about how they are created and how they live their undead lives. They range of the beautiful creatures who seduce their victims to zombie looking beings who attack. The main difference when looking at the folklore in literature is considering when the book was written and where, so you can understand and see the central context it was written in. The Asian and the European vampire are
... the occult and religion are also key factors. The existence of vampires is significant to occultism as it is the element of the supernatural. There are also references to religion from the start as the first few chapters of the text explains that there are religious symbols such as crucifixes and the church are also mentioned numerous times. The setting of Dracula’s home is described as a mansion which is an archetypal scene for a gothic novel. In both of the novels, it appears that the want to be young and immortal is always linked with evil, for example with Dorian Grey he starts with being a good character and once he becomes obsessed with his youth, he turns evil. With Dracula he is a vampire and is immortal and seeks other people to also become vampires, which shows that the people are being controlled against their own will and shows Dracula to also be evil.
The vampire genre is one that is so widely exploited because anything can be done with it. It can be made into a horror story made to induce nightmares, into a story that displays humans can be just as monstrous as the monster, or into a romance that proves that love conquers all. The mystery and sensuality that shrouds vampires allows for a vampire story to be anything and everything the writer or reader desires.