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Creation stories and myths
Arcumentative about hawaii history
Hawaiian history paper
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Recommended: Creation stories and myths
As every other culture, Hawaii has its own myths and stories. Holo Mai Pele tells the creation myth of Hawaii and this myth holds the same stature for Hawaiians as Genesis for Western (Christian) cultures and Ramayana for Hinduism. Holo Mai Pele is an epic saga of the Hawaiian god of volcano Pele, and her sister Hi'iaka. The major themes present in the story are sibling rivalry, love, conflict and creation. Simultaneously, it tells a story of an individual's journey to her self-awareness and reclaiming her status as a deity. The purpose of Holo Mai Pele is to keep the Hawaiian myth alive in order to pass it down to future generations. The poetic aspects of the play make it easier to remember and interesting to perform.
The sisters show the very classical conflicts that arise between siblings. Pele being older than Hi'iaka assumes that she has the right to make decisions for herself and her sister. When Hi'iaka is young and naive, she follows her sister without questioning her authority. Afterwards as Hi'iaka grows older, her attitude towards Pele changes. Pele's temperament and her destruction of the things that Hi'iaka loved is very typical to what the world is witnessing among siblings nowadays. Occasionally, siblings completely avoid each other and forget that they are brothers or sisters. For example, famous Anglo-American actresses Olivia de Havilland and Joan Fontaine had a very furious relationship and the sisters completely stopped talking to each other (Higham). The Ambani Brothers, Anil Ambani and Mukesh Ambani, two of the richest business tycoons in the world have been known for a bitter rivalry and their attempts to become wealthier than the other. Siblings frequently try to get ahead of each other by destroying what...
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...reation in the form of songs and chanting. This makes it possible to perform in front of an audience. The Hula, also known as Hi'iaka’s song and dance, is used in performing plays such as Holo Mai Pele and in displaying other aspects of Hawaiian culture. It has always been used to promote Hawaiian culture. Holo Mai Pele has been performed many times and recordings of the performances are widely available in Hawaiian Libraries as well as on the internet. This way Holo Mai Pele has played an important role in transferring the major aspects of Hawaiian culture to future generations.
Works Cited
Kanahele, Pua Kanakaʻole. "The Pele Family." Holo Mai Pele. Honolulu, Hawaiʻi: Pacific Islanders in Communications, 2001. Xii. Print.
Higham, Charles. Sisters: The Story of Olivia De Haviland and Joan Fontaine. Coward McCann, May 1984, 257 pages. Web. 26 May 2013.
The role of a kahuna in the Hawaiian culture takes on the responsibility of keeping a balance between the people and the nation. In doing so, they apply their field of expertise towards assisting the aliʻi and the makaʻāinana. In ancient Hawai’i, there were many different types of kāhuna that had a skill set that contributed or benefited the community. In this paper I will discuss the different ways a kahuna achieves this type of balance within the lāhui. These kuleana include advising the aliʻi to make pono decisions, guiding the makaʻāinana in their daily lives and practices, and taking care of the spiritual side of the Hawaiian culture and traditional practices of the people.
The book, Beyond The Myth: The Story of Joan of Arc, by Polly Schoyer Brooks, is a biography.
On the big island of Hawaii lays many secrets of traditional Hawaii that have long been forgotten by the republic that took over Hawaii after the Kona period. But many people still live up to these traditions in their homes and not wanting to overlook where their original family had come from. These traditions are based on stories and prayers that respect the primary four gods that make up the world. These gods help the people of Hawaii in succeeding the best out of life and honor them in returning them appraisal. One of these four gods is Ku, the God of war. He is the most fearful and brutal God that conspired war and violence. Many strong leaders worshipped him in hopes of bringing them glory and succeeding in war. One leader built a temple dedicated to Ku in hopes of uniting all of the Hawaiian Islands. On this temple stood a sculpture that would hold the spirit of the god called Kuka-ili-moku the war god figure. This 9 foot tall wooden sculpture is from Hawai’i and was probably created around AD 1790-1810. It is currently held in the British Museum in London. It is one out of many ti’i figures coming from the Polynesian islands. These ti’i figures are fairly common among Hawai’i islands and are believed that ancestor and godly spirits consume in them. Kuka-ili-moku the war god figure helps influence the people of Hawaii based on its structural body, it’s legend and story.
2. Keefe, Terry: Simone de Beauvoir - A Study of Her Writing, Harrap Limited, 1983.
Jealousy between siblings materializes because one of them feels overshadowed by the other. For girls, this results in a lack of confidence. If a girl loses to her sister, younger or older, insecurity builds underneath often causing hostility between them. In Eudora Welty’s “Why I Live at the P.O.,” Sister’s resentfulness towards her sister hinders her ability to become independent.
1.) How did the arrival of American missionaries in Hawaii affect the lives of Native Hawaiians?
The sister's fights are usually underlined with their desires to make each other into better people. The sisters are connected by their pursuit a better life causing them to push each other towards their goals. When Emily gets herself
...e" (Trask xix). This incident beautifully illustrates and signifies tourism's impact in American society. Like most Americans, this woman uses a discourse that has been shaped by tourist advertisements and souvenirs. The woman's statement implies that Trask resembles what the tourist industry projects, as if this image created Hawaiian culture. As Trask asserts, Hawaiian culture existed long before tourism and has been exploited by tourism in the form of advertisements and items such as postcards. Along with the violence, endangered environment, and poverty, this exploitation is what the tourist industry does not want to show. However, this is the Hawai'i Haunani-Kay Trask lives in everyday. "This is Hawai'i, once the most fragile and precious of sacred places, now transformed by the American behemoth into a dying land. Only a whispering spirit remains" (Trask 19).
The Maori myth is a Polynesian story about the creation of the universe which according to Rosenberg was different from other creation myths because it begins with nothing and then progresses through a process of “nonbeing to thought to the creation of the universe and human beings” (351). Even though it may be different because it goes from “nonbeing to thought” instead of nothingness to a spoken word or action, it has many similarities to other creation myths in how it explains the origins of the Gods and how each one represents a natural event or aspect of nature and humanity. The myth begins with an “idea” that “was remembered” and then “became conscious” and then “a wish to create”, all of which created a “power to live and to grow, even in emptiness” (352). At this point there was still no being, only thought and desire which gives the idea that what is being addressed are the human attributes of feeling, sensing, desire and thought, this is where this story is different from other creation myths.
In the 1960s-1970s, the Hawaiian Renaissance and growth of the Hawaiian Sovereignty Movement began. During this time there were small, yet important events that sparked a completely new understanding for the Kanaka Maoli. In the past, being a Hawaiian was not something to be proud of; many did not even have much knowledge of what being a Hawaiian really was. As Hawai‘i became more colonialized and heavily influenced by various cultures, the quality of being a Hawaiian slowly but terrifyingly disintegrated. It seems that right after statehood, there was a sense that a new era would come.
“If all of this seems long ago and far away, it is worth remembering that the past is never past.” (Faulkner cited in Ellison, P.274)
As the chants “Mele Pule No Laka” and “Oli Ho’oikaika” are included in this book as a Prayer chant for Laka and a Prayer for Strength , it reveals that by including these chants inside, it explains the importance of having the History of the island since Hawaii is the where the story is being taken place Also, “ Queen Lili’uokalani as she stormed in, accompanied by a group of men holding bayonets, clubs, and torches.” With this including one of the most sorrowful events in Hawaiian History, the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. As this is placed, this reveals that with this tragic moment, Hawaiians had to band together to overcome this tragedy and persevere
American Hawaii Hawaii is known for its beautiful beaches, it’s nice year-round weather, and its culture. Thousands of vacationers come to Hawaii each year to get away from the stressful city and relax. But do they know how cruel the Americans were to the natives? Do they know how we corrupted their culture and their religion? Do they know how Hawaii really became a state? Probably not. When most people think of Hawaii, they think of happy Hawaiian babes hula dancing and palm trees swaying in the warm breeze. Hawaii has still held on to many of their traditions although they were invaded by Americans. But you have to go to a museum to see their old way of life. Hawaii is now populated mostly by Americans. Native Hawaiians have adapted to our American lifestyle and much of their old traditions and beliefs are lost in history books. America dominated over the Hawaiians just as they did with the Native Americans. The Hawaiians didn’t even stand a chance against big brother. They probably feel the same way towards America just as a child does with stubborn parents. Now I will tell you about the history of Hawaii so you will see how the United States came to annex Hawaii. Hawaii was first inhabited by the Polynesians. They came in canoes from other islands around the pacific. They called the new found island "Hawaii", which means "home" in Polynesian language. Hawaii was their home until the white man came in and took advantage of these simple, happy aborigines. The corruption of this unique and fragile culture first started when Captain James Cook ran into the islands on January 18, 1778. After Cook’s discovery, many other foreigners (mostly American) visited the islands. They brought clothes, livestock, orange trees, horses weapons and souvigners. Foreigners also brought with them a handful of deadly diseases such as smallpox, measles, syphilis, tuberculosis, and whooping cough. During the time period of Cook’s arrival in 1778 to 1820, the population of Hawaii dropped from 300,000 to 135,000 due to the diseases! Another problem was the introduction of alcohol. Like the native americans, Hawaiians were not immune to alcohol. Hawaiian’s were very sensitive to alcoholism. Hawaiians religion was a very complex one with many gods. They worshiped idols and they belived in many f...
Since Sister was affected the most by certain actions of the family, Welty narrated this short story through Sister’s point of view to show how the function of the family declined through these actions. Sister was greatly affected when her sister broke the bonds of sisterhood by stealing her boyfriend and marrying him. Secondly, Sister was affected by the favoritism shown by her family towards her younger sister. Since her sister was favored more than her, this caused her to be jealous of her sister. For example, Sister shows a lot of jealousy by the tone she uses when describing what Stella-Rondo did with the bracelet that their grandfather gave her. Sister’s description was, “She’d always had anything in the world she wanted and then she’d throw it away. Papa-Daddy gave her this gorgeous Add-a-Pearl necklace when sh...
The bond between the Bennett sisters portrays the simplest form of relationships; each sister relies on her sisters to guide her through her conflicts. According to May, “The primary sibling relationship occurs in a social environment involving networks of human interaction in which pairs of siblings of varying significance typically frame the main action of the plot, providing a background of fraternal and sororal 'white noise' against which the main discourse is set forth” (336). The sisters posses different personalities; their personalities foreshadow the success of their future relationships. Jane, the oldest Bennett, presents herself as polite and shy, wh...