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Disaster recovery plan research paper
Disaster recovery plan research paper
Man made disasters disaster management
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A good plan of action is nothing unless it can be executed without any problems. The same can be said about a good emergency plan for a community. Once all the planning has been complete and the bugs worked out the next emergency should run as smooth as possible. All the responders and emergency planners should know their place within the scope of the emergency and take control. This is where the rubber meets the pavement; so to speak, this is getting the plan from paper and into action.
Hazards/Vulnerability Analysis A good plan of action takes time and consideration. There are many aspects of an emergency plan that need to be thought of through before a plan can be placed into action. A hazards/vulnerability analysis is the first step, as knowing what risk are present within your community is extremely important (SETRAC, 2014). All risks should be identified, from natural to man-made, addressing those that are unique to your community such as flooding or earthquakes and prioritizing them.
Support and Resistance
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The community as a whole needs to be onboard and supportive of a plan, this also needs to include community leaders. This area of the plan is where it is not unusual to run into roadblock. When putting a plan into action, there are issues of funding and staffing that need to be addressed. Communities come in all shapes and sizes, so budgeting for a plan may be difficult in a community that is poorer than is areas that are not. Staffing a plan comes with its own difficulties. The size of staff could depend on your budget and the size of your community. It might be possible to have a large staff or a few people; basically you deal with what is afforded to
Certain policies and plans must be enacted by groups that take both the initiative and responsibility to initiate them.
When developing a plan for a specific emergency it important to utilize all accessible resources, ensuring to not make the same mistakes that have occurred during past events. In Aurora, the local police department already established a set plan to respond to active shooters however it was focus more
The National response plan outlines four key actions the disaster coordinator should take. They are gaining and maintaining situational awareness, activate and deploy key resources and capabilities, coordinating response actions and demobilizing. Throughout the response it is essential that responders have access to critical information. During the initial response effort the situation is will change rapidly. Situational awareness starts at the incident site. For this reason it is essential that decision makers have access to the right information at the right time. By establishing an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) all key responders are brought ...
It was striking in New Orleans in July 2004. Unfortunately, this exercise was not successful because of three reasons: the funding was cut off for the follow-up to the exercise, while planning it became evident that multiple workshops would be required, and the issue for medication for hurricane Katrina victims was not finalized. A scenario-based planning exercise process was quite effective. As Katrina approached, state officials knew they were not prepared enough, and it had not been completed. However, after the exercise, the government and local originations have learned how to prepare and practice in emergency
Both man-made and natural disasters are often devastating, resource draining and disruptive. Having a basic plan ready for these types of disaster events is key to the success of executing and implementing, as well as assessing the aftermath. There are many different ways to create an emergency operations plan (EOP) to encompass a natural and/or man-made disaster, including following the six stage planning process, collection of information, and identification of threats and hazards. The most important aspect of the US emergency management system in preparing for, mitigating, and responding to man-made and natural disasters is the creation, implementation and assessment of a community’s EOP.
... funding and direction, including those of local government and philanthropy, are critical to tailoring programs to the specific needs of local communities, and should be leveraged through federal funding. The final ingredient is responsibility, both personal and collective. Individuals must be empowered to improve their own lives, and the community must support the effort rather than look the other way, or looking past the working poor, who can so easily blend into the background.
Emergency Management has always been an important role in government, communities, and some organizations when dealing with planning and response to emergencies and disasters. However, since the September 11th attacks and other terrorist attacks on United States soil such as the Oklahoma City bombing, or the Boston terror attack, emergency management now has a more active and upfront role. Planning for terrorist attacks is no longer if but when.
Local, State and Federal government have unique roles which would allow the flow of communication and resources to transition smoothly during each stage of progression. The local and state level (first responders) are the most important source as they can assess, coordinate and notify the next available resources of what is needed. State and local governments are the front runners of planning for and managing the consequences of a terrorist incident using available resources in the critical hours before Federal assistance can arrive (Managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents, July 2002). A Terrorist Incident Appendix (TIA) was designed to mirror an Emergency Operations Plan in relations to terrorist incidents. The TIA consists of six phases: Initiation, Concept Development, Plan Development, Plan Review Development of supporting plans, procedures and materials and Validation of plans using tabletop, functional, and full scale exercises. The TIA should be compared to those plans of existing Emergency Operation Plans (EOP) in place at the local and state level. Comparing plans before and incident allows time for comparison and revision of the various functions which will prevent disconnects to ensure coordination and
The major preparedness measures taken include strategic planning for disaster, making changes in procurement procedures, developing a communication plan, and investigating insurance coverage.
Social obstacles range from social class to authority/power. With such a big vision there will have to be 1-3 people overseeing the entire plan to direct all volunteers. Authority and leadership roles can cause people to become corrupt and not completely follow through with the wants and needs of the community, while they focus on the benefits for themselves. Upper class people may be more willing to adopt change because they have more access to resources. Many of the goals in the plan will require financial obligations of some sort. Whether it is a sponsorship, donation, or coming out of their own pockets Miami Gardens will need money for this plan to happen. Some individuals in this population cannot afford their next meal. This is a major economic obstacle in this community.
The Plan takes form in needing strong government and community leadership; additionally, it focuses on the continuous civic participation and ongoing progress assessment of the plan. The responsibility for the implementation would be up to The Bureau of Planning & Sustainability. The Bureau would take the responsibility of developing community partnerships and opportunities for implementing community goals and will convene quarterly to discuss their progress, identify funding opportunities, address any challenges, and to outline objectives for the coming
In order to reach this goal, it will take community planning and funding to obtain the
Frequently however, issues arise amongst a community that need attention. In this essay I will outline and discuss some of these issues and the interventions, projects or programmes designed and used to tackle and combat them. The three models of intervention or, ‘Community Development’, I will discuss in this essay, "Social Planning", "Community Development", and "Social/Community Action", all have the same aim regardless of how it is accomplished and this is to improve and maintain the conditions which affect the lives of the community.
Understanding the types of disasters for which the community is susceptible is essential for emergency preparedness (Nies & McEwen, 2011). All communities are susceptible to man-made disasters; terrorism, fires, and mass transit accidents; and emergency preparedness is essential. The Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency (PEMA) is responsible for disaster planning. Assessment, Predictability and Prevention For the purpose of this paper, the surrounding communities of Central Pennsylvania will be assessed.... ...
A hazard is defined as an activity or object that has the potential to cause harm if contact is made with the person, object or activity (MHS, 1996; Harmse, 2007; HSE, 2006). These hazards in a work place need to be identified and dealt with accordingly to prevent any harm to employees or any individual acquainted to a certain activity or establishment. The key roles and principles of occupational hygiene are Anticipation, Identification, Evaluation and Control (Schoeman and van den Heever, 2014; Harmse, 2008; SAMTRAC, 2012). To practise in accordance to the above principle; a hazard identification and risk assessment needs to be conducted. Anticipation is the foreseeing of the activity